Toxicity of the essential oil of basil cultivars and hybrids and its repellent effect on stored grain pests

Essential oils have emerged as an alternative to synthetic insecticides in the control of stored grain pests. The toxicity and repellency of the essential oils of four basil cultivars and three basil hybrids and the monoterpenes linalool, citral, and (E)-methyl cinnamate were evaluated in the store...

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Main Authors: Andréa Santos da Costa, Maria Fátima de Arrigoni-BlanK, Leandro Bacci, Arie Fitzgerald Blank, Péricles Barreto Alves, Magna Galvão Peixoto, Ane Caroline Celestino Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia 2020-02-01
Series:Bioscience Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/42266
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author Andréa Santos da Costa
Maria Fátima de Arrigoni-BlanK
Leandro Bacci
Arie Fitzgerald Blank
Péricles Barreto Alves
Magna Galvão Peixoto
Ane Caroline Celestino Santos
author_facet Andréa Santos da Costa
Maria Fátima de Arrigoni-BlanK
Leandro Bacci
Arie Fitzgerald Blank
Péricles Barreto Alves
Magna Galvão Peixoto
Ane Caroline Celestino Santos
author_sort Andréa Santos da Costa
collection DOAJ
description Essential oils have emerged as an alternative to synthetic insecticides in the control of stored grain pests. The toxicity and repellency of the essential oils of four basil cultivars and three basil hybrids and the monoterpenes linalool, citral, and (E)-methyl cinnamate were evaluated in the stored grain pests Callosobruchus maculatus and Sitophillus zeamais. The essential oils of the cultivar Genovese and the hybrid 'Genovese' x 'Maria Bonita' were more toxic to C. maculatus. Conversely, the essential oils of the cultivar Sweet Dani and the hybrid 'Cinnamom' x 'Maria Bonita' were more toxic to S. zeamais. Among the monoterpenes, (E)-methyl cinnamate was the most toxic to both pests, taking 0.14 and 0.34 µL.mL-1 to kill 50% of the C. maculatus and S. zeamais populations, respectively. All essential oils from cultivars, hybrids, and monoterpenes were repellent to S. zeamais, except for (E)-methyl cinnamate. For C. maculatus, this effect was lower, being citral the most repellent compound. Results demonstrate the insecticidal potential of the essential oil of O. basilicum and its monoterpenes in the control of stored grain pests.
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spelling doaj.art-67527e7a8e08462883dc9fae563f79d32022-12-21T21:57:40ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaBioscience Journal1981-31632020-02-01362Toxicity of the essential oil of basil cultivars and hybrids and its repellent effect on stored grain pestsAndréa Santos da Costa0Maria Fátima de Arrigoni-BlanK1Leandro Bacci2Arie Fitzgerald Blank3Péricles Barreto Alves4Magna Galvão Peixoto5Ane Caroline Celestino Santos6Universidade Federal de SergipeUniversidade Federal de SergipeUniversidade Federal de SergipeUniversidade Federal de SergipeUniversidade Federal de SergipeUniversidade Federal de SergipeUniversidade Federal de Sergipe Essential oils have emerged as an alternative to synthetic insecticides in the control of stored grain pests. The toxicity and repellency of the essential oils of four basil cultivars and three basil hybrids and the monoterpenes linalool, citral, and (E)-methyl cinnamate were evaluated in the stored grain pests Callosobruchus maculatus and Sitophillus zeamais. The essential oils of the cultivar Genovese and the hybrid 'Genovese' x 'Maria Bonita' were more toxic to C. maculatus. Conversely, the essential oils of the cultivar Sweet Dani and the hybrid 'Cinnamom' x 'Maria Bonita' were more toxic to S. zeamais. Among the monoterpenes, (E)-methyl cinnamate was the most toxic to both pests, taking 0.14 and 0.34 µL.mL-1 to kill 50% of the C. maculatus and S. zeamais populations, respectively. All essential oils from cultivars, hybrids, and monoterpenes were repellent to S. zeamais, except for (E)-methyl cinnamate. For C. maculatus, this effect was lower, being citral the most repellent compound. Results demonstrate the insecticidal potential of the essential oil of O. basilicum and its monoterpenes in the control of stored grain pests. https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/42266Ocimum basilicumbotanical insecticidesmonoterpenescowpea seed beetlemaize weevil.
spellingShingle Andréa Santos da Costa
Maria Fátima de Arrigoni-BlanK
Leandro Bacci
Arie Fitzgerald Blank
Péricles Barreto Alves
Magna Galvão Peixoto
Ane Caroline Celestino Santos
Toxicity of the essential oil of basil cultivars and hybrids and its repellent effect on stored grain pests
Bioscience Journal
Ocimum basilicum
botanical insecticides
monoterpenes
cowpea seed beetle
maize weevil.
title Toxicity of the essential oil of basil cultivars and hybrids and its repellent effect on stored grain pests
title_full Toxicity of the essential oil of basil cultivars and hybrids and its repellent effect on stored grain pests
title_fullStr Toxicity of the essential oil of basil cultivars and hybrids and its repellent effect on stored grain pests
title_full_unstemmed Toxicity of the essential oil of basil cultivars and hybrids and its repellent effect on stored grain pests
title_short Toxicity of the essential oil of basil cultivars and hybrids and its repellent effect on stored grain pests
title_sort toxicity of the essential oil of basil cultivars and hybrids and its repellent effect on stored grain pests
topic Ocimum basilicum
botanical insecticides
monoterpenes
cowpea seed beetle
maize weevil.
url https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/42266
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