Stereological study of the effect of noise stress on the fetus mouse kidney

Background: Sound pollution causes kidney damage in adult but this effect of sound exposure on the fetus is unknown. Therefore, the aim of this study was to find the effect of noise on the structure and volume of fetal kidney. Materials & methods: A total of 32 pregnant mice were divided into fo...

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Main Authors: Farzaneh Dehghani, Maliha Zaman Monsefi, Tahereh Talaei khozani, Zahra Vojdani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bushehr University of Medical Sciences 2014-10-01
Series:Iranian South Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ismj.bpums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3-507&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Farzaneh Dehghani
Maliha Zaman Monsefi
Tahereh Talaei khozani
Zahra Vojdani
author_facet Farzaneh Dehghani
Maliha Zaman Monsefi
Tahereh Talaei khozani
Zahra Vojdani
author_sort Farzaneh Dehghani
collection DOAJ
description Background: Sound pollution causes kidney damage in adult but this effect of sound exposure on the fetus is unknown. Therefore, the aim of this study was to find the effect of noise on the structure and volume of fetal kidney. Materials & methods: A total of 32 pregnant mice were divided into four groups. Pregnant mouse in experimental groups were exposed to load 100 dB continuous noise stress, 2.5 hour per day. After birth, fetus kidneys were removed at days 7 and 14. Tissues processing were performed, and sections with 0.5 micron thickness were prepared with orientator method. Total volume and volume of cortex and medulla were calculated according to Cavalier principle. Amount of matrix, inflammatory reaction and necrosis were evaluated by Knodell Scoring system. Results: The results show that there was no significant difference between the volume of different parts of kidney in experimental and control groups (P<0.05). Microscopic evaluations also revealed that sound wave has no effect on the histological structure of kidney. Conclusion: It seems that sound wave has no effect on structure and volume of kidney.
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spelling doaj.art-67533f7c40e94f6fae730b75c0d178f42022-12-22T03:12:02ZengBushehr University of Medical SciencesIranian South Medical Journal1735-43741735-69542014-10-01174789797Stereological study of the effect of noise stress on the fetus mouse kidneyFarzaneh Dehghani0Maliha Zaman Monsefi1Tahereh Talaei khozani2Zahra Vojdani3 Department of Anatomy, Shiraz Medical school , Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IRAN Background: Sound pollution causes kidney damage in adult but this effect of sound exposure on the fetus is unknown. Therefore, the aim of this study was to find the effect of noise on the structure and volume of fetal kidney. Materials & methods: A total of 32 pregnant mice were divided into four groups. Pregnant mouse in experimental groups were exposed to load 100 dB continuous noise stress, 2.5 hour per day. After birth, fetus kidneys were removed at days 7 and 14. Tissues processing were performed, and sections with 0.5 micron thickness were prepared with orientator method. Total volume and volume of cortex and medulla were calculated according to Cavalier principle. Amount of matrix, inflammatory reaction and necrosis were evaluated by Knodell Scoring system. Results: The results show that there was no significant difference between the volume of different parts of kidney in experimental and control groups (P<0.05). Microscopic evaluations also revealed that sound wave has no effect on the histological structure of kidney. Conclusion: It seems that sound wave has no effect on structure and volume of kidney.http://ismj.bpums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3-507&slc_lang=en&sid=1Noise Kidney Stereology Cavalier principle
spellingShingle Farzaneh Dehghani
Maliha Zaman Monsefi
Tahereh Talaei khozani
Zahra Vojdani
Stereological study of the effect of noise stress on the fetus mouse kidney
Iranian South Medical Journal
Noise
Kidney
Stereology
Cavalier principle
title Stereological study of the effect of noise stress on the fetus mouse kidney
title_full Stereological study of the effect of noise stress on the fetus mouse kidney
title_fullStr Stereological study of the effect of noise stress on the fetus mouse kidney
title_full_unstemmed Stereological study of the effect of noise stress on the fetus mouse kidney
title_short Stereological study of the effect of noise stress on the fetus mouse kidney
title_sort stereological study of the effect of noise stress on the fetus mouse kidney
topic Noise
Kidney
Stereology
Cavalier principle
url http://ismj.bpums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3-507&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT farzanehdehghani stereologicalstudyoftheeffectofnoisestressonthefetusmousekidney
AT malihazamanmonsefi stereologicalstudyoftheeffectofnoisestressonthefetusmousekidney
AT taherehtalaeikhozani stereologicalstudyoftheeffectofnoisestressonthefetusmousekidney
AT zahravojdani stereologicalstudyoftheeffectofnoisestressonthefetusmousekidney