Roll to roll in situ preparation of recyclable, washable, antibacterial Ag loaded nonwoven fabric
Abstract Functional fabrics with antibacterial performance are more welcome nowadays. However, the fabrication of functional fabrics with durable, steady performance via a cost-effective way remains a challenge. Polypropylene (denoted as PP) nonwoven fabric was modified by polyvinyl alcohol (denoted...
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Nature Portfolio
2022-08-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-17484-6 |
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author | Yanfang Xu Lulu Tian Junfang Li Xiaohui Lv Fei Li Li Sun Liyong Niu Xiaohong Li Zhijun Zhang |
author_facet | Yanfang Xu Lulu Tian Junfang Li Xiaohui Lv Fei Li Li Sun Liyong Niu Xiaohong Li Zhijun Zhang |
author_sort | Yanfang Xu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Functional fabrics with antibacterial performance are more welcome nowadays. However, the fabrication of functional fabrics with durable, steady performance via a cost-effective way remains a challenge. Polypropylene (denoted as PP) nonwoven fabric was modified by polyvinyl alcohol (denoted as PVA), followed by the in-situ deposition of silver nanoparticles (denoted as Ag NPs) to afford PVA-modified and Ag NPs-loaded PP (denoted as Ag/PVA/PP) fabric. The encapsulation of PP fiber by PVA coating contributes to greatly enhancing the adhesion of the loaded Ag NPs to the PP fiber, and the Ag/PVA/PP nonwoven fabrics exhibit significantly improved mechanical properties as well as excellent antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli (coded as E. coli). Typically, the Ag/PVA/PP nonwoven fabric obtained at a silver ammonia concentration of 30 mM has the best mechanical properties and the antibacterial rate reaches 99.99% against E. coli. The fabric retains excellent antibacterial activity even after washing for 40 cycles, showing prospects in reuse. Moreover, the Ag/PVA/PP nonwoven fabric could find promising application in industry, thanks to its desired air-permeability and moisture-permeability. In addition, we developed a roll-to-roll production process and conducted preliminary exploration to verify the feasibility of this method. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T11:30:50Z |
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id | doaj.art-67552492e1404ca8aa6322641bde7d41 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T11:30:50Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
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series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-67552492e1404ca8aa6322641bde7d412022-12-22T02:48:35ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-08-0112111110.1038/s41598-022-17484-6Roll to roll in situ preparation of recyclable, washable, antibacterial Ag loaded nonwoven fabricYanfang Xu0Lulu Tian1Junfang Li2Xiaohui Lv3Fei Li4Li Sun5Liyong Niu6Xiaohong Li7Zhijun Zhang8Engineering Research Center for Nanomaterials, Henan UniversityEngineering Research Center for Nanomaterials, Henan UniversityEngineering Research Center for Nanomaterials, Henan UniversityCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan UniversityEngineering Research Center for Nanomaterials, Henan UniversityEngineering Research Center for Nanomaterials, Henan UniversityEngineering Research Center for Nanomaterials, Henan UniversityEngineering Research Center for Nanomaterials, Henan UniversityEngineering Research Center for Nanomaterials, Henan UniversityAbstract Functional fabrics with antibacterial performance are more welcome nowadays. However, the fabrication of functional fabrics with durable, steady performance via a cost-effective way remains a challenge. Polypropylene (denoted as PP) nonwoven fabric was modified by polyvinyl alcohol (denoted as PVA), followed by the in-situ deposition of silver nanoparticles (denoted as Ag NPs) to afford PVA-modified and Ag NPs-loaded PP (denoted as Ag/PVA/PP) fabric. The encapsulation of PP fiber by PVA coating contributes to greatly enhancing the adhesion of the loaded Ag NPs to the PP fiber, and the Ag/PVA/PP nonwoven fabrics exhibit significantly improved mechanical properties as well as excellent antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli (coded as E. coli). Typically, the Ag/PVA/PP nonwoven fabric obtained at a silver ammonia concentration of 30 mM has the best mechanical properties and the antibacterial rate reaches 99.99% against E. coli. The fabric retains excellent antibacterial activity even after washing for 40 cycles, showing prospects in reuse. Moreover, the Ag/PVA/PP nonwoven fabric could find promising application in industry, thanks to its desired air-permeability and moisture-permeability. In addition, we developed a roll-to-roll production process and conducted preliminary exploration to verify the feasibility of this method.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-17484-6 |
spellingShingle | Yanfang Xu Lulu Tian Junfang Li Xiaohui Lv Fei Li Li Sun Liyong Niu Xiaohong Li Zhijun Zhang Roll to roll in situ preparation of recyclable, washable, antibacterial Ag loaded nonwoven fabric Scientific Reports |
title | Roll to roll in situ preparation of recyclable, washable, antibacterial Ag loaded nonwoven fabric |
title_full | Roll to roll in situ preparation of recyclable, washable, antibacterial Ag loaded nonwoven fabric |
title_fullStr | Roll to roll in situ preparation of recyclable, washable, antibacterial Ag loaded nonwoven fabric |
title_full_unstemmed | Roll to roll in situ preparation of recyclable, washable, antibacterial Ag loaded nonwoven fabric |
title_short | Roll to roll in situ preparation of recyclable, washable, antibacterial Ag loaded nonwoven fabric |
title_sort | roll to roll in situ preparation of recyclable washable antibacterial ag loaded nonwoven fabric |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-17484-6 |
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