Multiphase flow applications of nonintrusive reduced-order models with Gaussian process emulation

Reduced-order models (ROMs) are computationally inexpensive simplifications of high-fidelity complex ones. Such models can be found in computational fluid dynamics where they can be used to predict the characteristics of multiphase flows. In previous work, we presented a ROM analysis framework that...

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Main Authors: Themistoklis Botsas, Indranil Pan, Lachlan R. Mason, Omar K. Matar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2022-01-01
Series:Data-Centric Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2632673622000193/type/journal_article
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author Themistoklis Botsas
Indranil Pan
Lachlan R. Mason
Omar K. Matar
author_facet Themistoklis Botsas
Indranil Pan
Lachlan R. Mason
Omar K. Matar
author_sort Themistoklis Botsas
collection DOAJ
description Reduced-order models (ROMs) are computationally inexpensive simplifications of high-fidelity complex ones. Such models can be found in computational fluid dynamics where they can be used to predict the characteristics of multiphase flows. In previous work, we presented a ROM analysis framework that coupled compression techniques, such as autoencoders, with Gaussian process regression in the latent space. This pairing has significant advantages over the standard encoding–decoding routine, such as the ability to interpolate or extrapolate in the initial conditions’ space, which can provide predictions even when simulation data are not available. In this work, we focus on this major advantage and show its effectiveness by performing the pipeline on three multiphase flow applications. We also extend the methodology by using deep Gaussian processes as the interpolation algorithm and compare the performance of our two variations, as well as another variation from the literature that uses long short-term memory networks, for the interpolation.
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spelling doaj.art-6755315767f544b5b90ff590625396c12023-03-09T12:31:51ZengCambridge University PressData-Centric Engineering2632-67362022-01-01310.1017/dce.2022.19Multiphase flow applications of nonintrusive reduced-order models with Gaussian process emulationThemistoklis Botsas0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5195-673XIndranil Pan1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9624-5146Lachlan R. Mason2Omar K. Matar3Data Centric Engineering, The Alan Turing Institute, 96 Euston Rd, London NW1 2DB, United KingdomData Centric Engineering, The Alan Turing Institute, 96 Euston Rd, London NW1 2DB, United Kingdom Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, Exhibition Rd, South Kensington, London SW7 2BX, United Kingdom School of Mathematics, Statistics & Physics, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, United KingdomData Centric Engineering, The Alan Turing Institute, 96 Euston Rd, London NW1 2DB, United Kingdom Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, Exhibition Rd, South Kensington, London SW7 2BX, United KingdomData Centric Engineering, The Alan Turing Institute, 96 Euston Rd, London NW1 2DB, United Kingdom Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, Exhibition Rd, South Kensington, London SW7 2BX, United KingdomReduced-order models (ROMs) are computationally inexpensive simplifications of high-fidelity complex ones. Such models can be found in computational fluid dynamics where they can be used to predict the characteristics of multiphase flows. In previous work, we presented a ROM analysis framework that coupled compression techniques, such as autoencoders, with Gaussian process regression in the latent space. This pairing has significant advantages over the standard encoding–decoding routine, such as the ability to interpolate or extrapolate in the initial conditions’ space, which can provide predictions even when simulation data are not available. In this work, we focus on this major advantage and show its effectiveness by performing the pipeline on three multiphase flow applications. We also extend the methodology by using deep Gaussian processes as the interpolation algorithm and compare the performance of our two variations, as well as another variation from the literature that uses long short-term memory networks, for the interpolation.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2632673622000193/type/journal_articleAutoencodersdeep Gaussian processGaussian processreduced-order models
spellingShingle Themistoklis Botsas
Indranil Pan
Lachlan R. Mason
Omar K. Matar
Multiphase flow applications of nonintrusive reduced-order models with Gaussian process emulation
Data-Centric Engineering
Autoencoders
deep Gaussian process
Gaussian process
reduced-order models
title Multiphase flow applications of nonintrusive reduced-order models with Gaussian process emulation
title_full Multiphase flow applications of nonintrusive reduced-order models with Gaussian process emulation
title_fullStr Multiphase flow applications of nonintrusive reduced-order models with Gaussian process emulation
title_full_unstemmed Multiphase flow applications of nonintrusive reduced-order models with Gaussian process emulation
title_short Multiphase flow applications of nonintrusive reduced-order models with Gaussian process emulation
title_sort multiphase flow applications of nonintrusive reduced order models with gaussian process emulation
topic Autoencoders
deep Gaussian process
Gaussian process
reduced-order models
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2632673622000193/type/journal_article
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