Inner-outer decomposition of wall shear stress fluctuations in turbulent channels

Fluctuating wall shear stress in turbulent channel flows is decomposed into small-scale and large-scale components. The large-scale fluctuating wall shear stress is computed as the footprints of the outer turbulent motions, and the small-scale one is obtained by subtracting the large-scale one from...

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Main Authors: Limin Wang, Ruifeng Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-02-01
Series:Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095034922000174
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author Limin Wang
Ruifeng Hu
author_facet Limin Wang
Ruifeng Hu
author_sort Limin Wang
collection DOAJ
description Fluctuating wall shear stress in turbulent channel flows is decomposed into small-scale and large-scale components. The large-scale fluctuating wall shear stress is computed as the footprints of the outer turbulent motions, and the small-scale one is obtained by subtracting the large-scale one from the total, which fully remove the outer influences. We show that the statistics of the small-scale fluctuating wall shear stress is Reynolds number independent at the friction Reynolds number larger than 1000, while which is Reynolds number dependent or the low-Reynolds-number effect exists at the friction Reynolds number smaller than 1000. Therefore, a critical Reynolds number that defines the emergence of universal small-scale fluctuating wall shear stress is proposed to be 1000. The total and large-scale fluctuating wall shear stress intensities approximately follow logarithmic-linear relationships with Reynolds number, and empirical fitting expressions are given in this work.
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spelling doaj.art-6759b3f265a640329ce86e296e7df4462022-12-22T00:40:41ZengElsevierTheoretical and Applied Mechanics Letters2095-03492022-02-01122100337Inner-outer decomposition of wall shear stress fluctuations in turbulent channelsLimin Wang0Ruifeng Hu1Center for Particle-Laden Turbulence, Key Laboratory of Mechanics on Disaster and Environment in Western China, Ministry of Education, College of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaCorresponding author.; Center for Particle-Laden Turbulence, Key Laboratory of Mechanics on Disaster and Environment in Western China, Ministry of Education, College of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaFluctuating wall shear stress in turbulent channel flows is decomposed into small-scale and large-scale components. The large-scale fluctuating wall shear stress is computed as the footprints of the outer turbulent motions, and the small-scale one is obtained by subtracting the large-scale one from the total, which fully remove the outer influences. We show that the statistics of the small-scale fluctuating wall shear stress is Reynolds number independent at the friction Reynolds number larger than 1000, while which is Reynolds number dependent or the low-Reynolds-number effect exists at the friction Reynolds number smaller than 1000. Therefore, a critical Reynolds number that defines the emergence of universal small-scale fluctuating wall shear stress is proposed to be 1000. The total and large-scale fluctuating wall shear stress intensities approximately follow logarithmic-linear relationships with Reynolds number, and empirical fitting expressions are given in this work.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095034922000174Turbulent boundary layerWall shear stressInner-outer decomposition
spellingShingle Limin Wang
Ruifeng Hu
Inner-outer decomposition of wall shear stress fluctuations in turbulent channels
Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Letters
Turbulent boundary layer
Wall shear stress
Inner-outer decomposition
title Inner-outer decomposition of wall shear stress fluctuations in turbulent channels
title_full Inner-outer decomposition of wall shear stress fluctuations in turbulent channels
title_fullStr Inner-outer decomposition of wall shear stress fluctuations in turbulent channels
title_full_unstemmed Inner-outer decomposition of wall shear stress fluctuations in turbulent channels
title_short Inner-outer decomposition of wall shear stress fluctuations in turbulent channels
title_sort inner outer decomposition of wall shear stress fluctuations in turbulent channels
topic Turbulent boundary layer
Wall shear stress
Inner-outer decomposition
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095034922000174
work_keys_str_mv AT liminwang innerouterdecompositionofwallshearstressfluctuationsinturbulentchannels
AT ruifenghu innerouterdecompositionofwallshearstressfluctuationsinturbulentchannels