Endogenous Expression of G-CSF in Rat Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons after Nerve Injury

Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) has been reported to modulate pain function following nerve injury. However, the expression of endogenous G-CSF in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) and the response to nerve injury remain unclear. In the present study, we demonstrated that G-CSF and G-CSFR...

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Main Authors: Chun-Chang Yeh, Chih-Ping Yang, Kuo-Hsing Ma, Jui-Hu Shih, Ching-San Tseng, Yuahn-Sieh Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Brain Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/7/956
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author Chun-Chang Yeh
Chih-Ping Yang
Kuo-Hsing Ma
Jui-Hu Shih
Ching-San Tseng
Yuahn-Sieh Huang
author_facet Chun-Chang Yeh
Chih-Ping Yang
Kuo-Hsing Ma
Jui-Hu Shih
Ching-San Tseng
Yuahn-Sieh Huang
author_sort Chun-Chang Yeh
collection DOAJ
description Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) has been reported to modulate pain function following nerve injury. However, the expression of endogenous G-CSF in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) and the response to nerve injury remain unclear. In the present study, we demonstrated that G-CSF and G-CSFR are mainly expressed in both small- and medium-diameter DRG neurons in rats and are responsible for transmitting pain responses. G-CSF and G-CSFR were co-expressed in certain nociceptive DRG neurons. In addition, G-CSF was expressed in satellite glial cells around large-diameter DRG neurons. After sciatic nerve injury, the number of G-CSF-positive DRG neurons was increased in both the ipsilateral and contralateral lesion sites in rats. However, G-CSF expression in satellite glial cells was not affected by nerve injury. To clarify the role of G-CSF in pain, exogenous G-CSF was administered to a rat model of neuropathic pain induced by partial sciatic nerve transaction (PST). Our results indicate that treatment with G-CSF did not attenuate but exacerbated neuropathic pain. In summary, G-CSF may directly activate sensory neurons and contribute to nociceptive signaling.
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spelling doaj.art-675a7c6d003e41b1b1f6662aaa64c1512023-11-22T03:21:33ZengMDPI AGBrain Sciences2076-34252021-07-0111795610.3390/brainsci11070956Endogenous Expression of G-CSF in Rat Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons after Nerve InjuryChun-Chang Yeh0Chih-Ping Yang1Kuo-Hsing Ma2Jui-Hu Shih3Ching-San Tseng4Yuahn-Sieh Huang5Department of Anesthesiology, National Defense Medical Center, Tri-Service General Hospital, Taipei 11490, TaiwanDepartment of Anesthesiology, National Defense Medical Center, Tri-Service General Hospital, Taipei 11490, TaiwanDepartment of Biology and Anatomy, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, TaiwanDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Tri-Service General Hospital, Taipei 11490, TaiwanDepartment of Biology and Anatomy, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, TaiwanDepartment of Biology and Anatomy, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, TaiwanGranulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) has been reported to modulate pain function following nerve injury. However, the expression of endogenous G-CSF in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) and the response to nerve injury remain unclear. In the present study, we demonstrated that G-CSF and G-CSFR are mainly expressed in both small- and medium-diameter DRG neurons in rats and are responsible for transmitting pain responses. G-CSF and G-CSFR were co-expressed in certain nociceptive DRG neurons. In addition, G-CSF was expressed in satellite glial cells around large-diameter DRG neurons. After sciatic nerve injury, the number of G-CSF-positive DRG neurons was increased in both the ipsilateral and contralateral lesion sites in rats. However, G-CSF expression in satellite glial cells was not affected by nerve injury. To clarify the role of G-CSF in pain, exogenous G-CSF was administered to a rat model of neuropathic pain induced by partial sciatic nerve transaction (PST). Our results indicate that treatment with G-CSF did not attenuate but exacerbated neuropathic pain. In summary, G-CSF may directly activate sensory neurons and contribute to nociceptive signaling.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/7/956G-CSFG-CSFRDRGneuropathic pain
spellingShingle Chun-Chang Yeh
Chih-Ping Yang
Kuo-Hsing Ma
Jui-Hu Shih
Ching-San Tseng
Yuahn-Sieh Huang
Endogenous Expression of G-CSF in Rat Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons after Nerve Injury
Brain Sciences
G-CSF
G-CSFR
DRG
neuropathic pain
title Endogenous Expression of G-CSF in Rat Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons after Nerve Injury
title_full Endogenous Expression of G-CSF in Rat Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons after Nerve Injury
title_fullStr Endogenous Expression of G-CSF in Rat Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons after Nerve Injury
title_full_unstemmed Endogenous Expression of G-CSF in Rat Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons after Nerve Injury
title_short Endogenous Expression of G-CSF in Rat Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons after Nerve Injury
title_sort endogenous expression of g csf in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons after nerve injury
topic G-CSF
G-CSFR
DRG
neuropathic pain
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/7/956
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