Contrast-induced nephropathy after computed tomography

Introduction: Contrast induced nephropathy is the third most prevalent preventable cause of acute kidney injury in hospitalized patients. It defined as an absolute increase in serum creatinine ≥ 0.5 mg/dL and relative ≥ 25% increase. Objective: We studied the risk factors to intravenous injection co...

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Main Authors: Luciano da Silva Selistre, Vandréa Carla de Souza, Laurence Dubourg, Mário Bernardes Wagner, João Rubião Hoefel Filho, David Saitovitch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Nefrologia 2015-03-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Nephrology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-28002015000100027&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Luciano da Silva Selistre
Vandréa Carla de Souza
Laurence Dubourg
Mário Bernardes Wagner
João Rubião Hoefel Filho
David Saitovitch
author_facet Luciano da Silva Selistre
Vandréa Carla de Souza
Laurence Dubourg
Mário Bernardes Wagner
João Rubião Hoefel Filho
David Saitovitch
author_sort Luciano da Silva Selistre
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Contrast induced nephropathy is the third most prevalent preventable cause of acute kidney injury in hospitalized patients. It defined as an absolute increase in serum creatinine ≥ 0.5 mg/dL and relative ≥ 25% increase. Objective: We studied the risk factors to intravenous injection contrast nephropathy after computed tomography. Methods: We studied 400 patients prospectively. Results: The incidence of contrast induced nephropathy, with an absolute or a relative increase were 4.0% and 13.9%, respectively. Diabetes and cardiac failure were independent risk factors for CIN a relative increase de serum creatinine (O.R.: 3.5 [95% CI: 1.92-6.36], p < 0.01, 2.61 [95% CI: 1.14-6.03%], p < 0.05, respectively). Conclusions: We showed association between uses of intravenous injection contrast after computed tomography with acute injury renal, notably with diabetes and heart failure.
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spelling doaj.art-675c2e3d3fda41cf9024cd3e9817f0472022-12-21T19:02:05ZengSociedade Brasileira de NefrologiaBrazilian Journal of Nephrology2175-82392015-03-01371273110.5935/0101-2800.20150005S0101-28002015000100027Contrast-induced nephropathy after computed tomographyLuciano da Silva SelistreVandréa Carla de SouzaLaurence DubourgMário Bernardes WagnerJoão Rubião Hoefel FilhoDavid SaitovitchIntroduction: Contrast induced nephropathy is the third most prevalent preventable cause of acute kidney injury in hospitalized patients. It defined as an absolute increase in serum creatinine ≥ 0.5 mg/dL and relative ≥ 25% increase. Objective: We studied the risk factors to intravenous injection contrast nephropathy after computed tomography. Methods: We studied 400 patients prospectively. Results: The incidence of contrast induced nephropathy, with an absolute or a relative increase were 4.0% and 13.9%, respectively. Diabetes and cardiac failure were independent risk factors for CIN a relative increase de serum creatinine (O.R.: 3.5 [95% CI: 1.92-6.36], p < 0.01, 2.61 [95% CI: 1.14-6.03%], p < 0.05, respectively). Conclusions: We showed association between uses of intravenous injection contrast after computed tomography with acute injury renal, notably with diabetes and heart failure.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-28002015000100027&lng=en&tlng=enfatores de risconefropatia induzida por contrastetomografia
spellingShingle Luciano da Silva Selistre
Vandréa Carla de Souza
Laurence Dubourg
Mário Bernardes Wagner
João Rubião Hoefel Filho
David Saitovitch
Contrast-induced nephropathy after computed tomography
Brazilian Journal of Nephrology
fatores de risco
nefropatia induzida por contraste
tomografia
title Contrast-induced nephropathy after computed tomography
title_full Contrast-induced nephropathy after computed tomography
title_fullStr Contrast-induced nephropathy after computed tomography
title_full_unstemmed Contrast-induced nephropathy after computed tomography
title_short Contrast-induced nephropathy after computed tomography
title_sort contrast induced nephropathy after computed tomography
topic fatores de risco
nefropatia induzida por contraste
tomografia
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-28002015000100027&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT mariobernardeswagner contrastinducednephropathyaftercomputedtomography
AT joaorubiaohoefelfilho contrastinducednephropathyaftercomputedtomography
AT davidsaitovitch contrastinducednephropathyaftercomputedtomography