THE EFFECT OF BENEFITS, BARRIERS, AND SELF-EFFICACY ON PUBLIC HEALTH PROMOTION BEHAVIOR DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Background: Pandemic of Covid-19 situation made people to adapt wiht new normal habitually. Health promotion behavior may determine by perceived benefit, barrier, and self-efficacy. Objectives: This research aimed to know the effect of perceived benefit, barrier, and self-efficacy to health prom...

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Main Author: Dheni Koerniawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LPPM Politeknik Kesehatan Kerta Cendekia 2023-11-01
Series:Nurse and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal-kertacendekia.id/index.php/nhjk/article/view/501
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author Dheni Koerniawan
author_facet Dheni Koerniawan
author_sort Dheni Koerniawan
collection DOAJ
description Background: Pandemic of Covid-19 situation made people to adapt wiht new normal habitually. Health promotion behavior may determine by perceived benefit, barrier, and self-efficacy. Objectives: This research aimed to know the effect of perceived benefit, barrier, and self-efficacy to health promotion behavior in Palembang during pandemic Covid-19. Methods: This study done with cross-sectional design to 183 respondents who lived in Palembang taken by randomized with online questionnaire. The instrument of this study conducted from Pender’s HPM model developed by author. Study result analyzed by SEM-PLS approach to test direct and indirect effects. Results: The results showed that there was not significant effect of self-efficacy to barrier (β= -0.137; p= 0.067) and health promotion behavior (β= -0.026; p= 0.711), but the findings also showed significant effect of self-efficacy to benefit (β= 0.212; p= 0.017), benefit to barrier (β= -0.152; p= 0.046), barrier to health promotion behavior (β= -0.141; p= 0.039), and benefit to health promotion behavior (β= 0.331; p< 0.001). Otherwise, there was also found significant indirect effect of self-efficacy to health promotion behavior by benefit as mediator (β= 0.07; p= 0.026). Overall model give 14.2% to HBP. Conclusion: Perceived benefits and perceived barriers are significant predictors of individual health promotion behavior. Meanwhile, self-efficacy does not have a significant effect. In addition, self-efficacy has a significant influence on perceived benefits and perceived benefits on perceived barriers. Self-efficacy also has an indirect influence on health promotion behavior through perceived benefits as mediators    
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spelling doaj.art-675fc829af6344b685d4a16e2a209b872023-12-27T13:25:12ZengLPPM Politeknik Kesehatan Kerta CendekiaNurse and Health2088-99092623-24482023-11-0112210.36720/nhjk.v12i2.501THE EFFECT OF BENEFITS, BARRIERS, AND SELF-EFFICACY ON PUBLIC HEALTH PROMOTION BEHAVIOR DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMICDheni Koerniawan0Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas Background: Pandemic of Covid-19 situation made people to adapt wiht new normal habitually. Health promotion behavior may determine by perceived benefit, barrier, and self-efficacy. Objectives: This research aimed to know the effect of perceived benefit, barrier, and self-efficacy to health promotion behavior in Palembang during pandemic Covid-19. Methods: This study done with cross-sectional design to 183 respondents who lived in Palembang taken by randomized with online questionnaire. The instrument of this study conducted from Pender’s HPM model developed by author. Study result analyzed by SEM-PLS approach to test direct and indirect effects. Results: The results showed that there was not significant effect of self-efficacy to barrier (β= -0.137; p= 0.067) and health promotion behavior (β= -0.026; p= 0.711), but the findings also showed significant effect of self-efficacy to benefit (β= 0.212; p= 0.017), benefit to barrier (β= -0.152; p= 0.046), barrier to health promotion behavior (β= -0.141; p= 0.039), and benefit to health promotion behavior (β= 0.331; p< 0.001). Otherwise, there was also found significant indirect effect of self-efficacy to health promotion behavior by benefit as mediator (β= 0.07; p= 0.026). Overall model give 14.2% to HBP. Conclusion: Perceived benefits and perceived barriers are significant predictors of individual health promotion behavior. Meanwhile, self-efficacy does not have a significant effect. In addition, self-efficacy has a significant influence on perceived benefits and perceived benefits on perceived barriers. Self-efficacy also has an indirect influence on health promotion behavior through perceived benefits as mediators     https://ejournal-kertacendekia.id/index.php/nhjk/article/view/501BarrierBenefitCovid-19Health promotion behaviorSelf-efficacy
spellingShingle Dheni Koerniawan
THE EFFECT OF BENEFITS, BARRIERS, AND SELF-EFFICACY ON PUBLIC HEALTH PROMOTION BEHAVIOR DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Nurse and Health
Barrier
Benefit
Covid-19
Health promotion behavior
Self-efficacy
title THE EFFECT OF BENEFITS, BARRIERS, AND SELF-EFFICACY ON PUBLIC HEALTH PROMOTION BEHAVIOR DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
title_full THE EFFECT OF BENEFITS, BARRIERS, AND SELF-EFFICACY ON PUBLIC HEALTH PROMOTION BEHAVIOR DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
title_fullStr THE EFFECT OF BENEFITS, BARRIERS, AND SELF-EFFICACY ON PUBLIC HEALTH PROMOTION BEHAVIOR DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
title_full_unstemmed THE EFFECT OF BENEFITS, BARRIERS, AND SELF-EFFICACY ON PUBLIC HEALTH PROMOTION BEHAVIOR DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
title_short THE EFFECT OF BENEFITS, BARRIERS, AND SELF-EFFICACY ON PUBLIC HEALTH PROMOTION BEHAVIOR DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
title_sort effect of benefits barriers and self efficacy on public health promotion behavior during the covid 19 pandemic
topic Barrier
Benefit
Covid-19
Health promotion behavior
Self-efficacy
url https://ejournal-kertacendekia.id/index.php/nhjk/article/view/501
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