Muscle strength and foot pressure vary depending on the type of foot pain

Abstract This study compared muscle strength and foot pressure among patients with metatarsalgia, patients with plantar fasciitis, and healthy controls. A total of 31 patients with foot pain (14 metatarsalgia and 17 plantar fasciitis) and 29 healthy controls participated in the study. The strengths...

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Main Authors: Jin Hyuck Lee, Jangsun Hwang, Hyungyu Park, Hyunoh Kang, Wonkyu Song, Doo-Ah Choi, Cheul-Hun Seong, Woo Young Jang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-03-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56490-8
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author Jin Hyuck Lee
Jangsun Hwang
Hyungyu Park
Hyunoh Kang
Wonkyu Song
Doo-Ah Choi
Cheul-Hun Seong
Woo Young Jang
author_facet Jin Hyuck Lee
Jangsun Hwang
Hyungyu Park
Hyunoh Kang
Wonkyu Song
Doo-Ah Choi
Cheul-Hun Seong
Woo Young Jang
author_sort Jin Hyuck Lee
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study compared muscle strength and foot pressure among patients with metatarsalgia, patients with plantar fasciitis, and healthy controls. A total of 31 patients with foot pain (14 metatarsalgia and 17 plantar fasciitis) and 29 healthy controls participated in the study. The strengths of the plantar flexor and hip muscles were measured using isokinetic and handheld dynamometers, respectively. Foot pressure parameters, including the pressure–time integral (PTI) and foot arch index (AI), were assessed using pedobarography. Compared with the healthy control group, plantar flexor strength was significantly reduced in the affected feet of the metatarsalgia and plantar fasciitis groups (F = 0.083, all p < 0.001); however, hip strength was significantly decreased only in the affected feet of the metatarsalgia group (F = 20.900, p < 0.001). Plantar flexor (p < 0.001) and hip (p = 0.004) strength were significantly lower in the metatarsalgia group than in the plantar fasciitis group. The PTI was lower in the forefeet of the affected feet in the metatarsalgia (p < 0.001) and plantar fasciitis (p = 0.004) groups. Foot AI (p < 0.001) was significantly reduced only in the metatarsalgia group. These results suggest the need to consider the evaluation of muscle strength and foot pressure in both feet for the diagnosis and treatment of foot pain.
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spelling doaj.art-676aecaf8dda4fb29586ff8c71df9b822024-03-17T12:21:56ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-03-011411810.1038/s41598-024-56490-8Muscle strength and foot pressure vary depending on the type of foot painJin Hyuck Lee0Jangsun Hwang1Hyungyu Park2Hyunoh Kang3Wonkyu Song4Doo-Ah Choi5Cheul-Hun Seong6Woo Young Jang7Department of Sports Medical Center, Anam Hospital, Korea University College of MedicineInstitute of Nanobiomarker-Based Medicine, Korea UniversityLG Electronics IncLG Electronics IncLG Electronics IncHuraypositive IncHuraypositive IncDepartment of Sports Medical Center, Anam Hospital, Korea University College of MedicineAbstract This study compared muscle strength and foot pressure among patients with metatarsalgia, patients with plantar fasciitis, and healthy controls. A total of 31 patients with foot pain (14 metatarsalgia and 17 plantar fasciitis) and 29 healthy controls participated in the study. The strengths of the plantar flexor and hip muscles were measured using isokinetic and handheld dynamometers, respectively. Foot pressure parameters, including the pressure–time integral (PTI) and foot arch index (AI), were assessed using pedobarography. Compared with the healthy control group, plantar flexor strength was significantly reduced in the affected feet of the metatarsalgia and plantar fasciitis groups (F = 0.083, all p < 0.001); however, hip strength was significantly decreased only in the affected feet of the metatarsalgia group (F = 20.900, p < 0.001). Plantar flexor (p < 0.001) and hip (p = 0.004) strength were significantly lower in the metatarsalgia group than in the plantar fasciitis group. The PTI was lower in the forefeet of the affected feet in the metatarsalgia (p < 0.001) and plantar fasciitis (p = 0.004) groups. Foot AI (p < 0.001) was significantly reduced only in the metatarsalgia group. These results suggest the need to consider the evaluation of muscle strength and foot pressure in both feet for the diagnosis and treatment of foot pain.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56490-8MetatarsalgiaPlantar fasciitisMuscle strengthFoot pressureFoot posture
spellingShingle Jin Hyuck Lee
Jangsun Hwang
Hyungyu Park
Hyunoh Kang
Wonkyu Song
Doo-Ah Choi
Cheul-Hun Seong
Woo Young Jang
Muscle strength and foot pressure vary depending on the type of foot pain
Scientific Reports
Metatarsalgia
Plantar fasciitis
Muscle strength
Foot pressure
Foot posture
title Muscle strength and foot pressure vary depending on the type of foot pain
title_full Muscle strength and foot pressure vary depending on the type of foot pain
title_fullStr Muscle strength and foot pressure vary depending on the type of foot pain
title_full_unstemmed Muscle strength and foot pressure vary depending on the type of foot pain
title_short Muscle strength and foot pressure vary depending on the type of foot pain
title_sort muscle strength and foot pressure vary depending on the type of foot pain
topic Metatarsalgia
Plantar fasciitis
Muscle strength
Foot pressure
Foot posture
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56490-8
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