Retrospective evaluation of patients admitted to Karadeniz Technical University Pediatric Dentistry clinic due to trauma
Purpose Traumatic dental injuries are among the commonly observed problems in the primary and permanent teeth. The rate of prevalence of dental trauma varies globally. In this study, we investigated the type of dental trauma, related factors, and treatment procedures in children. Subjects and Method...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Istanbul University
2019-05-01
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Series: | European Oral Research |
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Online Access: | https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/1CD58DF90A/287BC6B3FD764AA0A07D29CFC20C0D20?doi=10.26650/eor.20195236 |
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author | Ayça Kurt Ömer Faruk Güdük Şengül Merve Erbek Özgül Baygın Tamer Tüzüner |
author_facet | Ayça Kurt Ömer Faruk Güdük Şengül Merve Erbek Özgül Baygın Tamer Tüzüner |
author_sort | Ayça Kurt |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Purpose Traumatic dental injuries are among the commonly observed problems in the primary and permanent teeth. The rate of prevalence of dental trauma varies globally. In this study, we investigated the type of dental trauma, related factors, and treatment procedures in children. Subjects and Methods During a 5-year period (January 2011–January 2016), 416 children aged in the range of 1–15 years were admitted to our clinic with dental trauma. The cause and type of the dental trauma in the primary and permanent teeth and their relation with gender and age were evaluated using the chi-square test, and their distribution by age was evaluated using regression analysis. Results Overall, girls and boys comprised 37% and 63% of the study population, respectively. The mean age was 8.5 years. Falls (61.1%) were the most common cause of traumatic dental injuries, and enamel–dentin fracture (26%) was the most common dental trauma type. Conclusions Traumatic dental injuries in children are common. A large proportion of patients without any clinical symptoms (15.8%) did not seek any treatment after the trauma. Teachers, parents, and children should be informed about the action to be taken when dental trauma occurs and about the importance of immediately taking the child to a dentist after the trauma to ensure an accurate diagnosis, an optimal treatment plan, and positive outcome. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T10:37:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-676b64ef21f240c785696a99c5d90534 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2630-6158 2651-2823 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T10:37:42Z |
publishDate | 2019-05-01 |
publisher | Istanbul University |
record_format | Article |
series | European Oral Research |
spelling | doaj.art-676b64ef21f240c785696a99c5d905342023-02-15T16:20:46ZengIstanbul UniversityEuropean Oral Research2630-61582651-28232019-05-01532747910.26650/eor.20195236Retrospective evaluation of patients admitted to Karadeniz Technical University Pediatric Dentistry clinic due to traumaAyça Kurt0Ömer Faruk Güdük1Şengül Merve Erbek2Özgül Baygın3Tamer Tüzüner4Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Faculty of Dentistry, Deparment of Pedodontics, Rize, TurkeyDepartment of Pedodontics, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Dentistry, Trabzon, TurkeyDepartment of Pedodontics, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Dentistry, Trabzon, TurkeyDepartment of Pedodontics, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Dentistry, Trabzon, TurkeyDepartment of Pedodontics, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Dentistry, Trabzon, TurkeyPurpose Traumatic dental injuries are among the commonly observed problems in the primary and permanent teeth. The rate of prevalence of dental trauma varies globally. In this study, we investigated the type of dental trauma, related factors, and treatment procedures in children. Subjects and Methods During a 5-year period (January 2011–January 2016), 416 children aged in the range of 1–15 years were admitted to our clinic with dental trauma. The cause and type of the dental trauma in the primary and permanent teeth and their relation with gender and age were evaluated using the chi-square test, and their distribution by age was evaluated using regression analysis. Results Overall, girls and boys comprised 37% and 63% of the study population, respectively. The mean age was 8.5 years. Falls (61.1%) were the most common cause of traumatic dental injuries, and enamel–dentin fracture (26%) was the most common dental trauma type. Conclusions Traumatic dental injuries in children are common. A large proportion of patients without any clinical symptoms (15.8%) did not seek any treatment after the trauma. Teachers, parents, and children should be informed about the action to be taken when dental trauma occurs and about the importance of immediately taking the child to a dentist after the trauma to ensure an accurate diagnosis, an optimal treatment plan, and positive outcome.https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/1CD58DF90A/287BC6B3FD764AA0A07D29CFC20C0D20?doi=10.26650/eor.20195236Dental injuries; retrospective studies; pediatric dentistry |
spellingShingle | Ayça Kurt Ömer Faruk Güdük Şengül Merve Erbek Özgül Baygın Tamer Tüzüner Retrospective evaluation of patients admitted to Karadeniz Technical University Pediatric Dentistry clinic due to trauma European Oral Research Dental injuries; retrospective studies; pediatric dentistry |
title | Retrospective evaluation of patients admitted to Karadeniz Technical University Pediatric Dentistry clinic due to trauma |
title_full | Retrospective evaluation of patients admitted to Karadeniz Technical University Pediatric Dentistry clinic due to trauma |
title_fullStr | Retrospective evaluation of patients admitted to Karadeniz Technical University Pediatric Dentistry clinic due to trauma |
title_full_unstemmed | Retrospective evaluation of patients admitted to Karadeniz Technical University Pediatric Dentistry clinic due to trauma |
title_short | Retrospective evaluation of patients admitted to Karadeniz Technical University Pediatric Dentistry clinic due to trauma |
title_sort | retrospective evaluation of patients admitted to karadeniz technical university pediatric dentistry clinic due to trauma |
topic | Dental injuries; retrospective studies; pediatric dentistry |
url | https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/1CD58DF90A/287BC6B3FD764AA0A07D29CFC20C0D20?doi=10.26650/eor.20195236 |
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