Determination of the effect of daily production level of primiparous Holstein cows on response to heat stress conditions (THI threshold) in Eastern Croatia

The goal of this paper was to determine the effect of daily production level of primiparous Holstein cows kept on dairy cattle farms in Eastern Croatia on response to heat stress conditions (THI threshold). In order to do this, individual test-day records with data on ambient temperature and relativ...

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Main Authors: Jožef Ivana, Gregić Maja, Bobić Tina, Važić Božo, Gantner Vesna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Banja Luka - Faculty of Agriculture, Banja Luka 2018-01-01
Series:Agroznanje
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2233-0070/2018/2233-00701802089J.pdf
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author Jožef Ivana
Gregić Maja
Bobić Tina
Važić Božo
Gantner Vesna
author_facet Jožef Ivana
Gregić Maja
Bobić Tina
Važić Božo
Gantner Vesna
author_sort Jožef Ivana
collection DOAJ
description The goal of this paper was to determine the effect of daily production level of primiparous Holstein cows kept on dairy cattle farms in Eastern Croatia on response to heat stress conditions (THI threshold). In order to do this, individual test-day records with data on ambient temperature and relative humidity in the barns were analysed. The data were collected in regular milk recording from 2006-2012. The THI threshold values for daily milk yield were determined by least square analyses of variance for each given THI value (from 68 to 72) using the PROC MIXED (SAS). Low-producing cows experienced significant drop at THI=68, while in high-producing primiparous Holsteins the first significant drop in daily milk yield was observed when THI=69. Also, the amount of daily production drop depended on the cow's production level (0.155-0.256 kg/day in high-producing; 0.319-0.460 kg/day in low-producing). It could be concluded that the response of primiparous Holstein cows kept in Eastern Croatia to heat stress conditions depends on daily production level.
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spelling doaj.art-676d428f8a1a452da80d28f2dfce8ed62024-04-16T13:40:07ZengUniversity of Banja Luka - Faculty of Agriculture, Banja LukaAgroznanje2233-00702018-01-01192899710.7251/AGREN1802089J2233-00701802089JDetermination of the effect of daily production level of primiparous Holstein cows on response to heat stress conditions (THI threshold) in Eastern CroatiaJožef Ivana0Gregić Maja1Bobić Tina2Važić Božo3Gantner Vesna4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1962-3131University in Tuzla, Faculty of Technology, Tuzla, Bosnia and HerzegovinaJ.J. Strossmayer University in Osijek, Faculty of Agriculture, Osijek, CroatiaJ.J. Strossmayer University in Osijek, Faculty of Agriculture, Osijek, CroatiaUniversity of Banja Luka, Faculty of Agriculture, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and HerzegovinaJ.J. Strossmayer University in Osijek, Faculty of Agriculture, Osijek, CroatiaThe goal of this paper was to determine the effect of daily production level of primiparous Holstein cows kept on dairy cattle farms in Eastern Croatia on response to heat stress conditions (THI threshold). In order to do this, individual test-day records with data on ambient temperature and relative humidity in the barns were analysed. The data were collected in regular milk recording from 2006-2012. The THI threshold values for daily milk yield were determined by least square analyses of variance for each given THI value (from 68 to 72) using the PROC MIXED (SAS). Low-producing cows experienced significant drop at THI=68, while in high-producing primiparous Holsteins the first significant drop in daily milk yield was observed when THI=69. Also, the amount of daily production drop depended on the cow's production level (0.155-0.256 kg/day in high-producing; 0.319-0.460 kg/day in low-producing). It could be concluded that the response of primiparous Holstein cows kept in Eastern Croatia to heat stress conditions depends on daily production level.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2233-0070/2018/2233-00701802089J.pdfprimiparous holsteinsheat stress conditionstemperaturehumidity indexdaily production leveleastern croatia
spellingShingle Jožef Ivana
Gregić Maja
Bobić Tina
Važić Božo
Gantner Vesna
Determination of the effect of daily production level of primiparous Holstein cows on response to heat stress conditions (THI threshold) in Eastern Croatia
Agroznanje
primiparous holsteins
heat stress conditions
temperaturehumidity index
daily production level
eastern croatia
title Determination of the effect of daily production level of primiparous Holstein cows on response to heat stress conditions (THI threshold) in Eastern Croatia
title_full Determination of the effect of daily production level of primiparous Holstein cows on response to heat stress conditions (THI threshold) in Eastern Croatia
title_fullStr Determination of the effect of daily production level of primiparous Holstein cows on response to heat stress conditions (THI threshold) in Eastern Croatia
title_full_unstemmed Determination of the effect of daily production level of primiparous Holstein cows on response to heat stress conditions (THI threshold) in Eastern Croatia
title_short Determination of the effect of daily production level of primiparous Holstein cows on response to heat stress conditions (THI threshold) in Eastern Croatia
title_sort determination of the effect of daily production level of primiparous holstein cows on response to heat stress conditions thi threshold in eastern croatia
topic primiparous holsteins
heat stress conditions
temperaturehumidity index
daily production level
eastern croatia
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2233-0070/2018/2233-00701802089J.pdf
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