Performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industry

This study presents a numerical investigation of the performance evaluation of a waste heat recovery (WHR) system from a bronze ingot casting mold via a thermoelectric generator (TEG). A rectangular plate fin heat sink is installed at the hot side of the TEG to recover the waste heat from the castin...

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Main Authors: Jie Liu, Saurabh Yadav, Sung Chul Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-10-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22005809
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author Jie Liu
Saurabh Yadav
Sung Chul Kim
author_facet Jie Liu
Saurabh Yadav
Sung Chul Kim
author_sort Jie Liu
collection DOAJ
description This study presents a numerical investigation of the performance evaluation of a waste heat recovery (WHR) system from a bronze ingot casting mold via a thermoelectric generator (TEG). A rectangular plate fin heat sink is installed at the hot side of the TEG to recover the waste heat from the casting mold while the flow direction of the flue gas is found to be normal to the fin base. A multi-physics numerical model, which couples the governing equations of fluid, thermal and electrical models are presented and solved by using ANSYS 19.2 software. The numerical results for the thermal characteristics of TEG and its power output show good agreement with the experimental results. The study has been performed to analyze the effect of different fin parameters such as fin height (Hf = 12.6–52.6 mm) and fin number (Nf = 15 to 21), and flue gas parameters such as inlet velocity (Vin = 0.5–7 m/s) and inlet temperature (Tin = 550–650 °C) on the performance of the TEG system during WHR. Results indicate that TEG module power increases with the increase in fin height, fin number, inlet flue gas velocity, and temperature. The maximum net power output and maximum net efficiency are found to be 18.83W and 2.33% at inlet flow velocities of 5 m/s and 3 m/s, respectively. In addition, significant radiation has been observed through the numerical investigation. The fraction of radiation effect ranged from 5.01% to 24.15% in the test conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-676dfebb76ad4c3b8bd57d12a1052fd22022-12-22T03:11:56ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2022-10-0138102340Performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industryJie Liu0Saurabh Yadav1Sung Chul Kim2School of Mechanical Engineering, Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-ro, Gyeongsan-si, Gyeongbuk, 712-749, South KoreaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, VIT University, Chennai Campus, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600127, IndiaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-ro, Gyeongsan-si, Gyeongbuk, 712-749, South Korea; Corresponding author.This study presents a numerical investigation of the performance evaluation of a waste heat recovery (WHR) system from a bronze ingot casting mold via a thermoelectric generator (TEG). A rectangular plate fin heat sink is installed at the hot side of the TEG to recover the waste heat from the casting mold while the flow direction of the flue gas is found to be normal to the fin base. A multi-physics numerical model, which couples the governing equations of fluid, thermal and electrical models are presented and solved by using ANSYS 19.2 software. The numerical results for the thermal characteristics of TEG and its power output show good agreement with the experimental results. The study has been performed to analyze the effect of different fin parameters such as fin height (Hf = 12.6–52.6 mm) and fin number (Nf = 15 to 21), and flue gas parameters such as inlet velocity (Vin = 0.5–7 m/s) and inlet temperature (Tin = 550–650 °C) on the performance of the TEG system during WHR. Results indicate that TEG module power increases with the increase in fin height, fin number, inlet flue gas velocity, and temperature. The maximum net power output and maximum net efficiency are found to be 18.83W and 2.33% at inlet flow velocities of 5 m/s and 3 m/s, respectively. In addition, significant radiation has been observed through the numerical investigation. The fraction of radiation effect ranged from 5.01% to 24.15% in the test conditions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22005809Plate fin heat sinkThermal analysisThermoelectric generator (TEG)Multi-physics modelingWaste heat recovery (WHR)
spellingShingle Jie Liu
Saurabh Yadav
Sung Chul Kim
Performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industry
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Plate fin heat sink
Thermal analysis
Thermoelectric generator (TEG)
Multi-physics modeling
Waste heat recovery (WHR)
title Performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industry
title_full Performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industry
title_fullStr Performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industry
title_full_unstemmed Performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industry
title_short Performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industry
title_sort performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industry
topic Plate fin heat sink
Thermal analysis
Thermoelectric generator (TEG)
Multi-physics modeling
Waste heat recovery (WHR)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22005809
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AT saurabhyadav performanceofathermoelectricgeneratorsystemforwasteheatrecoveryutilizingplatefinheatsinkinbronzeingotcastingindustry
AT sungchulkim performanceofathermoelectricgeneratorsystemforwasteheatrecoveryutilizingplatefinheatsinkinbronzeingotcastingindustry