Performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industry
This study presents a numerical investigation of the performance evaluation of a waste heat recovery (WHR) system from a bronze ingot casting mold via a thermoelectric generator (TEG). A rectangular plate fin heat sink is installed at the hot side of the TEG to recover the waste heat from the castin...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-10-01
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Series: | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22005809 |
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author | Jie Liu Saurabh Yadav Sung Chul Kim |
author_facet | Jie Liu Saurabh Yadav Sung Chul Kim |
author_sort | Jie Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study presents a numerical investigation of the performance evaluation of a waste heat recovery (WHR) system from a bronze ingot casting mold via a thermoelectric generator (TEG). A rectangular plate fin heat sink is installed at the hot side of the TEG to recover the waste heat from the casting mold while the flow direction of the flue gas is found to be normal to the fin base. A multi-physics numerical model, which couples the governing equations of fluid, thermal and electrical models are presented and solved by using ANSYS 19.2 software. The numerical results for the thermal characteristics of TEG and its power output show good agreement with the experimental results. The study has been performed to analyze the effect of different fin parameters such as fin height (Hf = 12.6–52.6 mm) and fin number (Nf = 15 to 21), and flue gas parameters such as inlet velocity (Vin = 0.5–7 m/s) and inlet temperature (Tin = 550–650 °C) on the performance of the TEG system during WHR. Results indicate that TEG module power increases with the increase in fin height, fin number, inlet flue gas velocity, and temperature. The maximum net power output and maximum net efficiency are found to be 18.83W and 2.33% at inlet flow velocities of 5 m/s and 3 m/s, respectively. In addition, significant radiation has been observed through the numerical investigation. The fraction of radiation effect ranged from 5.01% to 24.15% in the test conditions. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T23:42:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-676dfebb76ad4c3b8bd57d12a1052fd2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2214-157X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T23:42:32Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-676dfebb76ad4c3b8bd57d12a1052fd22022-12-22T03:11:56ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2022-10-0138102340Performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industryJie Liu0Saurabh Yadav1Sung Chul Kim2School of Mechanical Engineering, Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-ro, Gyeongsan-si, Gyeongbuk, 712-749, South KoreaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, VIT University, Chennai Campus, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600127, IndiaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-ro, Gyeongsan-si, Gyeongbuk, 712-749, South Korea; Corresponding author.This study presents a numerical investigation of the performance evaluation of a waste heat recovery (WHR) system from a bronze ingot casting mold via a thermoelectric generator (TEG). A rectangular plate fin heat sink is installed at the hot side of the TEG to recover the waste heat from the casting mold while the flow direction of the flue gas is found to be normal to the fin base. A multi-physics numerical model, which couples the governing equations of fluid, thermal and electrical models are presented and solved by using ANSYS 19.2 software. The numerical results for the thermal characteristics of TEG and its power output show good agreement with the experimental results. The study has been performed to analyze the effect of different fin parameters such as fin height (Hf = 12.6–52.6 mm) and fin number (Nf = 15 to 21), and flue gas parameters such as inlet velocity (Vin = 0.5–7 m/s) and inlet temperature (Tin = 550–650 °C) on the performance of the TEG system during WHR. Results indicate that TEG module power increases with the increase in fin height, fin number, inlet flue gas velocity, and temperature. The maximum net power output and maximum net efficiency are found to be 18.83W and 2.33% at inlet flow velocities of 5 m/s and 3 m/s, respectively. In addition, significant radiation has been observed through the numerical investigation. The fraction of radiation effect ranged from 5.01% to 24.15% in the test conditions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22005809Plate fin heat sinkThermal analysisThermoelectric generator (TEG)Multi-physics modelingWaste heat recovery (WHR) |
spellingShingle | Jie Liu Saurabh Yadav Sung Chul Kim Performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industry Case Studies in Thermal Engineering Plate fin heat sink Thermal analysis Thermoelectric generator (TEG) Multi-physics modeling Waste heat recovery (WHR) |
title | Performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industry |
title_full | Performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industry |
title_fullStr | Performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industry |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industry |
title_short | Performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industry |
title_sort | performance of a thermoelectric generator system for waste heat recovery utilizing plate fin heat sink in bronze ingot casting industry |
topic | Plate fin heat sink Thermal analysis Thermoelectric generator (TEG) Multi-physics modeling Waste heat recovery (WHR) |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22005809 |
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