Effect of SiO2 aerogels loading on photocatalytic degradation of nitrobenzene using composites with tetrapod-like ZnO

To study the effect of improved adsorption property of tetrapod-like ZnO (T-ZnO) on its photocatalytic performance, a new composite was prepared by loading silica aerogels (SiO2(AG)) on the surface of T-ZnO via the sol–gel method. Various characterization methods showed that SiO2(AG) was uniformly l...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yi Zhigang, Jiang Tao, Cheng Ying, Tang Qiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2020-10-01
Series:Nanotechnology Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2020-0081
_version_ 1818598284234588160
author Yi Zhigang
Jiang Tao
Cheng Ying
Tang Qiong
author_facet Yi Zhigang
Jiang Tao
Cheng Ying
Tang Qiong
author_sort Yi Zhigang
collection DOAJ
description To study the effect of improved adsorption property of tetrapod-like ZnO (T-ZnO) on its photocatalytic performance, a new composite was prepared by loading silica aerogels (SiO2(AG)) on the surface of T-ZnO via the sol–gel method. Various characterization methods showed that SiO2(AG) was uniformly loaded on the surface of T-ZnO, and the morphology as well as structural characteristics of SiO2(AG) and T-ZnO were not changed. Nitrobenzene (NB) was selected as the model pollutant, and the adsorption and photocatalytic properties of T-ZnO and SiO2(AG)/T-ZnO for NB were studied. The photocatalytic degradation processes of NB using T-ZnO and SiO2(AG)/T-ZnO followed the first-order reaction. Considering the initial moment reaction kinetic, the photocatalytic kinetic of SiO2(AG)/T-ZnO and T-ZnO was consistent with the Langmuir–Hinshelwood kinetic model, and reaction rate constant kSiO2AG/T-ZnO′>kT-ZnO′{k}_{{\text{SiO}}_{2}\left(\text{AG}\right)/\text{T-ZnO}}^{^{\prime} }\gt {k}_{\text{T-ZnO}}^{^{\prime} }, adsorption rate constant KadSiO2(AG)/T-ZnO{K}_{\text{ad}{\text{SiO}}_{2}(\text{AG})/\text{T-ZnO}} > K ad T-ZnO, which demonstrated that SiO2(AG) loading could increase T-ZnO adsorption to NB, then promoted its photocatalytic performance.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T12:01:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6775a38930f244158ef9e3fd46e83ca8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2191-9097
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T12:01:15Z
publishDate 2020-10-01
publisher De Gruyter
record_format Article
series Nanotechnology Reviews
spelling doaj.art-6775a38930f244158ef9e3fd46e83ca82022-12-21T22:32:27ZengDe GruyterNanotechnology Reviews2191-90972020-10-01911009101610.1515/ntrev-2020-0081ntrev-2020-0081Effect of SiO2 aerogels loading on photocatalytic degradation of nitrobenzene using composites with tetrapod-like ZnOYi Zhigang0Jiang Tao1Cheng Ying2Tang Qiong3Department of Chemistry, Leshan Normal University, Leshan, 614004, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, Leshan Normal University, Leshan, 614004, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, Leshan Normal University, Leshan, 614004, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, Leshan Normal University, Leshan, 614004, ChinaTo study the effect of improved adsorption property of tetrapod-like ZnO (T-ZnO) on its photocatalytic performance, a new composite was prepared by loading silica aerogels (SiO2(AG)) on the surface of T-ZnO via the sol–gel method. Various characterization methods showed that SiO2(AG) was uniformly loaded on the surface of T-ZnO, and the morphology as well as structural characteristics of SiO2(AG) and T-ZnO were not changed. Nitrobenzene (NB) was selected as the model pollutant, and the adsorption and photocatalytic properties of T-ZnO and SiO2(AG)/T-ZnO for NB were studied. The photocatalytic degradation processes of NB using T-ZnO and SiO2(AG)/T-ZnO followed the first-order reaction. Considering the initial moment reaction kinetic, the photocatalytic kinetic of SiO2(AG)/T-ZnO and T-ZnO was consistent with the Langmuir–Hinshelwood kinetic model, and reaction rate constant kSiO2AG/T-ZnO′>kT-ZnO′{k}_{{\text{SiO}}_{2}\left(\text{AG}\right)/\text{T-ZnO}}^{^{\prime} }\gt {k}_{\text{T-ZnO}}^{^{\prime} }, adsorption rate constant KadSiO2(AG)/T-ZnO{K}_{\text{ad}{\text{SiO}}_{2}(\text{AG})/\text{T-ZnO}} > K ad T-ZnO, which demonstrated that SiO2(AG) loading could increase T-ZnO adsorption to NB, then promoted its photocatalytic performance.https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2020-0081silica aerogelstetrapod-like zinc oxideadsorption propertyphotocatalytic performancenitrobenzene
spellingShingle Yi Zhigang
Jiang Tao
Cheng Ying
Tang Qiong
Effect of SiO2 aerogels loading on photocatalytic degradation of nitrobenzene using composites with tetrapod-like ZnO
Nanotechnology Reviews
silica aerogels
tetrapod-like zinc oxide
adsorption property
photocatalytic performance
nitrobenzene
title Effect of SiO2 aerogels loading on photocatalytic degradation of nitrobenzene using composites with tetrapod-like ZnO
title_full Effect of SiO2 aerogels loading on photocatalytic degradation of nitrobenzene using composites with tetrapod-like ZnO
title_fullStr Effect of SiO2 aerogels loading on photocatalytic degradation of nitrobenzene using composites with tetrapod-like ZnO
title_full_unstemmed Effect of SiO2 aerogels loading on photocatalytic degradation of nitrobenzene using composites with tetrapod-like ZnO
title_short Effect of SiO2 aerogels loading on photocatalytic degradation of nitrobenzene using composites with tetrapod-like ZnO
title_sort effect of sio2 aerogels loading on photocatalytic degradation of nitrobenzene using composites with tetrapod like zno
topic silica aerogels
tetrapod-like zinc oxide
adsorption property
photocatalytic performance
nitrobenzene
url https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2020-0081
work_keys_str_mv AT yizhigang effectofsio2aerogelsloadingonphotocatalyticdegradationofnitrobenzeneusingcompositeswithtetrapodlikezno
AT jiangtao effectofsio2aerogelsloadingonphotocatalyticdegradationofnitrobenzeneusingcompositeswithtetrapodlikezno
AT chengying effectofsio2aerogelsloadingonphotocatalyticdegradationofnitrobenzeneusingcompositeswithtetrapodlikezno
AT tangqiong effectofsio2aerogelsloadingonphotocatalyticdegradationofnitrobenzeneusingcompositeswithtetrapodlikezno