Experimental Volume Incidence Study and the Relationship of Polypropylene Macrofiber Slenderness to the Mechanical Strengths of Fiber-Reinforced Concretes

An experimental study was conducted to examine the mechanical strengths of concretes with straight high-strength knurled polypropylene macrofibers. Incidences of concrete mechanical strengths were determined for three different fiber dosages and lengths. In addition, compressive, indirect-splitting-...

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Main Authors: Alexandre Almeida Del Savio, Darwin La Torre, Juan P. Cedrón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/18/9126
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author Alexandre Almeida Del Savio
Darwin La Torre
Juan P. Cedrón
author_facet Alexandre Almeida Del Savio
Darwin La Torre
Juan P. Cedrón
author_sort Alexandre Almeida Del Savio
collection DOAJ
description An experimental study was conducted to examine the mechanical strengths of concretes with straight high-strength knurled polypropylene macrofibers. Incidences of concrete mechanical strengths were determined for three different fiber dosages and lengths. In addition, compressive, indirect-splitting-test tensile, and flexural strengths were determined through testing. The results showed no statistically significant correlation between the volume and length of fibers with the compressive strength of polypropylene fiber-reinforced concrete (PPFRC). However, there was a statistically significant correlation between the split tensile strength, the volume, and the length of the fibers when the volume was greater than 0.80%, and the length of the fibers was greater than 50 mm. Furthermore, the modulus of rupture increased when the volume of fibers was greater than 0.80% and the length of the fibers was 60 mm. Finally, equations were proposed to determine the tensile strength by split test and the modulus of rupture as a function of the mixture’s resistance without fibers, the fibers’ volume and length.
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spelling doaj.art-6777b429cf3b44489efb8a85577241d22023-11-23T14:53:30ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-09-011218912610.3390/app12189126Experimental Volume Incidence Study and the Relationship of Polypropylene Macrofiber Slenderness to the Mechanical Strengths of Fiber-Reinforced ConcretesAlexandre Almeida Del Savio0Darwin La Torre1Juan P. Cedrón2Civil Engineering Department, Universidad de Lima, Lima 15023, PeruCivil Engineering Department, Universidad de Lima, Lima 15023, PeruCivil Engineering Department, Universidad de Lima, Lima 15023, PeruAn experimental study was conducted to examine the mechanical strengths of concretes with straight high-strength knurled polypropylene macrofibers. Incidences of concrete mechanical strengths were determined for three different fiber dosages and lengths. In addition, compressive, indirect-splitting-test tensile, and flexural strengths were determined through testing. The results showed no statistically significant correlation between the volume and length of fibers with the compressive strength of polypropylene fiber-reinforced concrete (PPFRC). However, there was a statistically significant correlation between the split tensile strength, the volume, and the length of the fibers when the volume was greater than 0.80%, and the length of the fibers was greater than 50 mm. Furthermore, the modulus of rupture increased when the volume of fibers was greater than 0.80% and the length of the fibers was 60 mm. Finally, equations were proposed to determine the tensile strength by split test and the modulus of rupture as a function of the mixture’s resistance without fibers, the fibers’ volume and length.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/18/9126polypropylene macro fiberscompressive strengthflexural strengthtensile strengthfiber-reinforced concrete
spellingShingle Alexandre Almeida Del Savio
Darwin La Torre
Juan P. Cedrón
Experimental Volume Incidence Study and the Relationship of Polypropylene Macrofiber Slenderness to the Mechanical Strengths of Fiber-Reinforced Concretes
Applied Sciences
polypropylene macro fibers
compressive strength
flexural strength
tensile strength
fiber-reinforced concrete
title Experimental Volume Incidence Study and the Relationship of Polypropylene Macrofiber Slenderness to the Mechanical Strengths of Fiber-Reinforced Concretes
title_full Experimental Volume Incidence Study and the Relationship of Polypropylene Macrofiber Slenderness to the Mechanical Strengths of Fiber-Reinforced Concretes
title_fullStr Experimental Volume Incidence Study and the Relationship of Polypropylene Macrofiber Slenderness to the Mechanical Strengths of Fiber-Reinforced Concretes
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Volume Incidence Study and the Relationship of Polypropylene Macrofiber Slenderness to the Mechanical Strengths of Fiber-Reinforced Concretes
title_short Experimental Volume Incidence Study and the Relationship of Polypropylene Macrofiber Slenderness to the Mechanical Strengths of Fiber-Reinforced Concretes
title_sort experimental volume incidence study and the relationship of polypropylene macrofiber slenderness to the mechanical strengths of fiber reinforced concretes
topic polypropylene macro fibers
compressive strength
flexural strength
tensile strength
fiber-reinforced concrete
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/18/9126
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