Simulation of the In Vivo Fate of Polymeric Nanoparticles Traced by Environment-Responsive Near-Infrared Dye: A Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modelling Approach

The application of physiologically based pharmacokinetic models to nanoparticles is still very restricted and challenging, owing to the complicated in vivo transport mechanisms involving nanoparticles, including phagocytosis, enhanced permeability and retention effects, cellular recognition, and int...

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Main Authors: Lei Li, Haisheng He, Sifang Jiang, Jianping Qi, Yi Lu, Ning Ding, Hai-Shu Lin, Wei Wu, Xiaoqiang Xiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/5/1271
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author Lei Li
Haisheng He
Sifang Jiang
Jianping Qi
Yi Lu
Ning Ding
Hai-Shu Lin
Wei Wu
Xiaoqiang Xiang
author_facet Lei Li
Haisheng He
Sifang Jiang
Jianping Qi
Yi Lu
Ning Ding
Hai-Shu Lin
Wei Wu
Xiaoqiang Xiang
author_sort Lei Li
collection DOAJ
description The application of physiologically based pharmacokinetic models to nanoparticles is still very restricted and challenging, owing to the complicated in vivo transport mechanisms involving nanoparticles, including phagocytosis, enhanced permeability and retention effects, cellular recognition, and internalisation, enzymatic degradation, lymphatic transport, and changes in physical properties. In our study, five nanoparticle formulations were synthesised using polycaprolactone as a framework material and methoxy poly (ethylene glycol)-poly(ε-caprolactone) as a long-circulating decorating material, as well as types of environmentally responsive near-infrared aza-boron-dipyrromethene dyes. According to quantification data and direct visualisation involving specific organs, a phagocytosis physiologically based pharmacokinetic model was developed to describe the dynamics of nanoparticles within and between organs in mice, considering cellular mechanisms involving phagocytosis and enhanced permeability and retention effects. Our results offer a better understanding of the in vivo fate of polymeric nanoparticles.
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spelling doaj.art-6777dfb550094769ba396db4f9e85e662023-12-11T18:36:31ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-02-01265127110.3390/molecules26051271Simulation of the In Vivo Fate of Polymeric Nanoparticles Traced by Environment-Responsive Near-Infrared Dye: A Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modelling ApproachLei Li0Haisheng He1Sifang Jiang2Jianping Qi3Yi Lu4Ning Ding5Hai-Shu Lin6Wei Wu7Xiaoqiang Xiang8Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Administration, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, ChinaKey Laboratory of Smart Drug Delivery of MOE and PLA, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, ChinaWest China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, ChinaKey Laboratory of Smart Drug Delivery of MOE and PLA, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, ChinaKey Laboratory of Smart Drug Delivery of MOE and PLA, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, ChinaDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaKey Laboratory of Smart Drug Delivery of MOE and PLA, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Administration, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, ChinaThe application of physiologically based pharmacokinetic models to nanoparticles is still very restricted and challenging, owing to the complicated in vivo transport mechanisms involving nanoparticles, including phagocytosis, enhanced permeability and retention effects, cellular recognition, and internalisation, enzymatic degradation, lymphatic transport, and changes in physical properties. In our study, five nanoparticle formulations were synthesised using polycaprolactone as a framework material and methoxy poly (ethylene glycol)-poly(ε-caprolactone) as a long-circulating decorating material, as well as types of environmentally responsive near-infrared aza-boron-dipyrromethene dyes. According to quantification data and direct visualisation involving specific organs, a phagocytosis physiologically based pharmacokinetic model was developed to describe the dynamics of nanoparticles within and between organs in mice, considering cellular mechanisms involving phagocytosis and enhanced permeability and retention effects. Our results offer a better understanding of the in vivo fate of polymeric nanoparticles.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/5/1271physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelmethoxy poly (ethylene glycol)-poly (ε-caprolactone)nanoparticlesphagocytosisbiodistribution
spellingShingle Lei Li
Haisheng He
Sifang Jiang
Jianping Qi
Yi Lu
Ning Ding
Hai-Shu Lin
Wei Wu
Xiaoqiang Xiang
Simulation of the In Vivo Fate of Polymeric Nanoparticles Traced by Environment-Responsive Near-Infrared Dye: A Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modelling Approach
Molecules
physiologically based pharmacokinetic model
methoxy poly (ethylene glycol)-poly (ε-caprolactone)
nanoparticles
phagocytosis
biodistribution
title Simulation of the In Vivo Fate of Polymeric Nanoparticles Traced by Environment-Responsive Near-Infrared Dye: A Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modelling Approach
title_full Simulation of the In Vivo Fate of Polymeric Nanoparticles Traced by Environment-Responsive Near-Infrared Dye: A Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modelling Approach
title_fullStr Simulation of the In Vivo Fate of Polymeric Nanoparticles Traced by Environment-Responsive Near-Infrared Dye: A Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modelling Approach
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of the In Vivo Fate of Polymeric Nanoparticles Traced by Environment-Responsive Near-Infrared Dye: A Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modelling Approach
title_short Simulation of the In Vivo Fate of Polymeric Nanoparticles Traced by Environment-Responsive Near-Infrared Dye: A Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modelling Approach
title_sort simulation of the in vivo fate of polymeric nanoparticles traced by environment responsive near infrared dye a physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling approach
topic physiologically based pharmacokinetic model
methoxy poly (ethylene glycol)-poly (ε-caprolactone)
nanoparticles
phagocytosis
biodistribution
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/5/1271
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