rs10732516 polymorphism at the IGF2/H19 locus associates with genotype-specific effects on placental DNA methylation and birth weight of newborns conceived by assisted reproductive technology

Abstract Background Assisted reproductive technology (ART) has been associated with low birth weight of fresh embryo transfer (FRESH) derived and increased birth weight of frozen embryo transfer (FET)-derived newborns. Owing to that, we focused on imprinted insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2)/H19 lo...

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Main Authors: Heidi Marjonen, Pauliina Auvinen, Hanna Kahila, Olga Tšuiko, Sulev Kõks, Airi Tiirats, Triin Viltrop, Timo Tuuri, Viveca Söderström-Anttila, Anne-Maria Suikkari, Andres Salumets, Aila Tiitinen, Nina Kaminen-Ahola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-06-01
Series:Clinical Epigenetics
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Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13148-018-0511-2
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author Heidi Marjonen
Pauliina Auvinen
Hanna Kahila
Olga Tšuiko
Sulev Kõks
Airi Tiirats
Triin Viltrop
Timo Tuuri
Viveca Söderström-Anttila
Anne-Maria Suikkari
Andres Salumets
Aila Tiitinen
Nina Kaminen-Ahola
author_facet Heidi Marjonen
Pauliina Auvinen
Hanna Kahila
Olga Tšuiko
Sulev Kõks
Airi Tiirats
Triin Viltrop
Timo Tuuri
Viveca Söderström-Anttila
Anne-Maria Suikkari
Andres Salumets
Aila Tiitinen
Nina Kaminen-Ahola
author_sort Heidi Marjonen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Assisted reproductive technology (ART) has been associated with low birth weight of fresh embryo transfer (FRESH) derived and increased birth weight of frozen embryo transfer (FET)-derived newborns. Owing to that, we focused on imprinted insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2)/H19 locus known to be important for normal growth. This locus is regulated by H19 imprinting control region (ICR) with seven binding sites for the methylation-sensitive zinc finger regulatory protein (CTCF). A polymorphism rs10732516 G/A in the sixth binding site for CTCF, associates with a genotype-specific trend to the DNA methylation. Due to this association, 62 couples with singleton pregnancies derived from FRESH (44 IVF/18 ICSI), 24 couples from FET (15 IVF/9 ICSI), and 157 couples with spontaneously conceived pregnancies as controls were recruited in Finland and Estonia for genotype-specific examination. DNA methylation levels at the H19 ICR, H19 DMR, and long interspersed nuclear elements in placental tissue were explored by MassARRAY EpiTYPER (n = 122). Allele-specific changes in the methylation level of H19 ICR in placental tissue (n = 26) and white blood cells (WBC, n = 8) were examined by bisulfite sequencing. Newborns’ (n = 243) anthropometrics was analyzed by using international growth standards. Results A consistent trend of genotype-specific decreased methylation level was observed in paternal allele of rs10732516 paternal A/maternal G genotype, but not in paternal G/maternal A genotype, at H19 ICR in ART placentas. This hypomethylation was not detected in WBCs. Also genotype-specific differences in FRESH-derived newborns’ birth weight and head circumference were observed (P = 0.04, P = 0.004, respectively): FRESH-derived newborns with G/G genotype were heavier (P = 0.04) and had larger head circumference (P = 0.002) compared to newborns with A/A genotype. Also, the placental weight and birth weight of controls, FRESH- and FET-derived newborns differed significantly in rs10732516 A/A genotype (P = 0.024, P = 0.006, respectively): the placentas and newborns of FET-derived pregnancies were heavier compared to FRESH-derived pregnancies (P = 0.02, P = 0.004, respectively). Conclusions The observed DNA methylation changes together with the phenotypic findings suggest that rs10732516 polymorphism associates with the effects of ART in a parent-of-origin manner. Therefore, this polymorphism should be considered when the effects of environmental factors on embryonic development are studied.
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spelling doaj.art-677a4a7141614692bfa38b4d1706f4d92022-12-22T00:25:41ZengBMCClinical Epigenetics1868-70751868-70832018-06-0110111110.1186/s13148-018-0511-2rs10732516 polymorphism at the IGF2/H19 locus associates with genotype-specific effects on placental DNA methylation and birth weight of newborns conceived by assisted reproductive technologyHeidi Marjonen0Pauliina Auvinen1Hanna Kahila2Olga Tšuiko3Sulev Kõks4Airi Tiirats5Triin Viltrop6Timo Tuuri7Viveca Söderström-Anttila8Anne-Maria Suikkari9Andres Salumets10Aila Tiitinen11Nina Kaminen-Ahola12Department of Medical and Clinical Genetics, Medicum, University of HelsinkiDepartment of Medical and Clinical Genetics, Medicum, University of HelsinkiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University HospitalDepartment of Biomedicine, Institute of Biomedicine and Translational Medicine, University of TartuDepartment of Pathophysiology, Institute of Biomedicine and Translational Medicine, University of TartuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of TartuDepartment of Biomedicine, Institute of Biomedicine and Translational Medicine, University of TartuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University HospitalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University HospitalThe Family Federation of Finland, Fertility ClinicDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University HospitalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University HospitalDepartment of Medical and Clinical Genetics, Medicum, University of HelsinkiAbstract Background Assisted reproductive technology (ART) has been associated with low birth weight of fresh embryo transfer (FRESH) derived and increased birth weight of frozen embryo transfer (FET)-derived newborns. Owing to that, we focused on imprinted insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2)/H19 locus known to be important for normal growth. This locus is regulated by H19 imprinting control region (ICR) with seven binding sites for the methylation-sensitive zinc finger regulatory protein (CTCF). A polymorphism rs10732516 G/A in the sixth binding site for CTCF, associates with a genotype-specific trend to the DNA methylation. Due to this association, 62 couples with singleton pregnancies derived from FRESH (44 IVF/18 ICSI), 24 couples from FET (15 IVF/9 ICSI), and 157 couples with spontaneously conceived pregnancies as controls were recruited in Finland and Estonia for genotype-specific examination. DNA methylation levels at the H19 ICR, H19 DMR, and long interspersed nuclear elements in placental tissue were explored by MassARRAY EpiTYPER (n = 122). Allele-specific changes in the methylation level of H19 ICR in placental tissue (n = 26) and white blood cells (WBC, n = 8) were examined by bisulfite sequencing. Newborns’ (n = 243) anthropometrics was analyzed by using international growth standards. Results A consistent trend of genotype-specific decreased methylation level was observed in paternal allele of rs10732516 paternal A/maternal G genotype, but not in paternal G/maternal A genotype, at H19 ICR in ART placentas. This hypomethylation was not detected in WBCs. Also genotype-specific differences in FRESH-derived newborns’ birth weight and head circumference were observed (P = 0.04, P = 0.004, respectively): FRESH-derived newborns with G/G genotype were heavier (P = 0.04) and had larger head circumference (P = 0.002) compared to newborns with A/A genotype. Also, the placental weight and birth weight of controls, FRESH- and FET-derived newborns differed significantly in rs10732516 A/A genotype (P = 0.024, P = 0.006, respectively): the placentas and newborns of FET-derived pregnancies were heavier compared to FRESH-derived pregnancies (P = 0.02, P = 0.004, respectively). Conclusions The observed DNA methylation changes together with the phenotypic findings suggest that rs10732516 polymorphism associates with the effects of ART in a parent-of-origin manner. Therefore, this polymorphism should be considered when the effects of environmental factors on embryonic development are studied.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13148-018-0511-2Assisted reproductive technologyIVFFresh embryo transferFrozen embryo transferImprintingIGF2/H19
spellingShingle Heidi Marjonen
Pauliina Auvinen
Hanna Kahila
Olga Tšuiko
Sulev Kõks
Airi Tiirats
Triin Viltrop
Timo Tuuri
Viveca Söderström-Anttila
Anne-Maria Suikkari
Andres Salumets
Aila Tiitinen
Nina Kaminen-Ahola
rs10732516 polymorphism at the IGF2/H19 locus associates with genotype-specific effects on placental DNA methylation and birth weight of newborns conceived by assisted reproductive technology
Clinical Epigenetics
Assisted reproductive technology
IVF
Fresh embryo transfer
Frozen embryo transfer
Imprinting
IGF2/H19
title rs10732516 polymorphism at the IGF2/H19 locus associates with genotype-specific effects on placental DNA methylation and birth weight of newborns conceived by assisted reproductive technology
title_full rs10732516 polymorphism at the IGF2/H19 locus associates with genotype-specific effects on placental DNA methylation and birth weight of newborns conceived by assisted reproductive technology
title_fullStr rs10732516 polymorphism at the IGF2/H19 locus associates with genotype-specific effects on placental DNA methylation and birth weight of newborns conceived by assisted reproductive technology
title_full_unstemmed rs10732516 polymorphism at the IGF2/H19 locus associates with genotype-specific effects on placental DNA methylation and birth weight of newborns conceived by assisted reproductive technology
title_short rs10732516 polymorphism at the IGF2/H19 locus associates with genotype-specific effects on placental DNA methylation and birth weight of newborns conceived by assisted reproductive technology
title_sort rs10732516 polymorphism at the igf2 h19 locus associates with genotype specific effects on placental dna methylation and birth weight of newborns conceived by assisted reproductive technology
topic Assisted reproductive technology
IVF
Fresh embryo transfer
Frozen embryo transfer
Imprinting
IGF2/H19
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13148-018-0511-2
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