Co-Located Self-Neutralized Handset Antenna Pairs With Complementary Radiation Patterns for 5G MIMO Applications

In this paper, 4 × 4/8 × 8/10 × 10 multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna systems composed of co-located self-neutralized antenna pairs are proposed to operate at 4.8-5.0 GHz (part of N77 band) for the fifth-generation (5G) communication applications. The prop...

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Main Authors: Chong-Zhi Han, Li Xiao, Zhe Chen, Tao Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9068258/
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author Chong-Zhi Han
Li Xiao
Zhe Chen
Tao Yuan
author_facet Chong-Zhi Han
Li Xiao
Zhe Chen
Tao Yuan
author_sort Chong-Zhi Han
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, 4 &#x00D7; 4/8 &#x00D7; 8/10 &#x00D7; 10 multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna systems composed of co-located self-neutralized antenna pairs are proposed to operate at 4.8-5.0 GHz (part of N77 band) for the fifth-generation (5G) communication applications. The proposed antenna pairs consist of a loop antenna and a monopole antenna, co-locating together with a compact size of 6.7 &#x00D7; 15.5 &#x00D7;3.08 mm<sup>3</sup>. Meanwhile, the co-located design can miniaturize 50% of the antenna size, which is quite significant for practical mobile applications with limited space environment. In addition, the adoption of the self-neutralization technique between the co-located loop antenna and the monopole antenna contributes to a satisfactory isolation with better than 25/20/16.5 dB for the 4 &#x00D7; 4/8 &#x00D7; 8/10 &#x00D7; 10 MIMO systems respectively. Analysis of the isolation improvement is also discussed in this study. Moreover, the antenna pairs are able to generate complementary radiation patterns, enabling the envelope correlation coefficients (ECC) between the antennas to be less than 0.1. Also, efficiencies of the MIMO antenna system achieve up to 60% as there is no external decoupling structure deteriorating the radiation performance of the proposed antenna pairs. Finally, a 4 &#x00D7; 4 MIMO antenna system prototype is fabricated and measured to verify its prospect for 5G MIMO applications.
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spelling doaj.art-677c4c768c014c6393466d43297e6a3c2022-12-21T22:22:33ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018731517316310.1109/ACCESS.2020.29880729068258Co-Located Self-Neutralized Handset Antenna Pairs With Complementary Radiation Patterns for 5G MIMO ApplicationsChong-Zhi Han0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9830-4330Li Xiao1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1214-3258Zhe Chen2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8661-5107Tao Yuan3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9525-3814ATR National Key Laboratory of Defense Technology, College of Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaShenzhen Academy of Information and Communications Technology, Shenzhen, ChinaATR National Key Laboratory of Defense Technology, College of Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaATR National Key Laboratory of Defense Technology, College of Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaIn this paper, 4 &#x00D7; 4/8 &#x00D7; 8/10 &#x00D7; 10 multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna systems composed of co-located self-neutralized antenna pairs are proposed to operate at 4.8-5.0 GHz (part of N77 band) for the fifth-generation (5G) communication applications. The proposed antenna pairs consist of a loop antenna and a monopole antenna, co-locating together with a compact size of 6.7 &#x00D7; 15.5 &#x00D7;3.08 mm<sup>3</sup>. Meanwhile, the co-located design can miniaturize 50% of the antenna size, which is quite significant for practical mobile applications with limited space environment. In addition, the adoption of the self-neutralization technique between the co-located loop antenna and the monopole antenna contributes to a satisfactory isolation with better than 25/20/16.5 dB for the 4 &#x00D7; 4/8 &#x00D7; 8/10 &#x00D7; 10 MIMO systems respectively. Analysis of the isolation improvement is also discussed in this study. Moreover, the antenna pairs are able to generate complementary radiation patterns, enabling the envelope correlation coefficients (ECC) between the antennas to be less than 0.1. Also, efficiencies of the MIMO antenna system achieve up to 60% as there is no external decoupling structure deteriorating the radiation performance of the proposed antenna pairs. Finally, a 4 &#x00D7; 4 MIMO antenna system prototype is fabricated and measured to verify its prospect for 5G MIMO applications.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9068258/Complementary radiation patternfifth-generation (5G)MIMO antennamobile antennaself-neutralization
spellingShingle Chong-Zhi Han
Li Xiao
Zhe Chen
Tao Yuan
Co-Located Self-Neutralized Handset Antenna Pairs With Complementary Radiation Patterns for 5G MIMO Applications
IEEE Access
Complementary radiation pattern
fifth-generation (5G)
MIMO antenna
mobile antenna
self-neutralization
title Co-Located Self-Neutralized Handset Antenna Pairs With Complementary Radiation Patterns for 5G MIMO Applications
title_full Co-Located Self-Neutralized Handset Antenna Pairs With Complementary Radiation Patterns for 5G MIMO Applications
title_fullStr Co-Located Self-Neutralized Handset Antenna Pairs With Complementary Radiation Patterns for 5G MIMO Applications
title_full_unstemmed Co-Located Self-Neutralized Handset Antenna Pairs With Complementary Radiation Patterns for 5G MIMO Applications
title_short Co-Located Self-Neutralized Handset Antenna Pairs With Complementary Radiation Patterns for 5G MIMO Applications
title_sort co located self neutralized handset antenna pairs with complementary radiation patterns for 5g mimo applications
topic Complementary radiation pattern
fifth-generation (5G)
MIMO antenna
mobile antenna
self-neutralization
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9068258/
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AT lixiao colocatedselfneutralizedhandsetantennapairswithcomplementaryradiationpatternsfor5gmimoapplications
AT zhechen colocatedselfneutralizedhandsetantennapairswithcomplementaryradiationpatternsfor5gmimoapplications
AT taoyuan colocatedselfneutralizedhandsetantennapairswithcomplementaryradiationpatternsfor5gmimoapplications