Persistent, Asymptomatic Colonization with Candida is Associated with Elevated Frequencies of Highly Activated Cervical Th17-Like Cells and Related Cytokines in the Reproductive Tract of South African Adolescents
ABSTRACT Cervicovaginal inflammation, nonoptimal microbiota, T-cell activation, and hormonal contraceptives may increase HIV risk, yet associations between these factors and subclinical Candida colonization or hyphae are unknown. We collected cervicovaginal samples from 94 South African adolescents,...
Main Authors: | Anna-Ursula Happel, Melanie Gasper, Christina Balle, Iyaloo Konstantinus, Hoyam Gamieldien, Smritee Dabee, Katherine Gill, Linda-Gail Bekker, Jo-Ann S. Passmore, Heather B. Jaspan |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Society for Microbiology
2022-04-01
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Series: | Microbiology Spectrum |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/spectrum.01626-21 |
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