Association of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke patients

Background: Ischemic stroke (IS) is a prevalent disease causing a body disability, the third leading cause of death in Taiwan. It shows that the level of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 (ICAM-1) in IS patients is higher than control subjects. Objective: This study is to investigate the possible a...

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Main Authors: Ching-Hsiang Lu, Chiao-Wen Hwang, Nan-Fu Chen, Wen-Sheng Liu, Wen-Tung Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2013-01-01
Series:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2013;volume=16;issue=3;spage=380;epage=383;aulast=Lu
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author Ching-Hsiang Lu
Chiao-Wen Hwang
Nan-Fu Chen
Wen-Sheng Liu
Wen-Tung Wu
author_facet Ching-Hsiang Lu
Chiao-Wen Hwang
Nan-Fu Chen
Wen-Sheng Liu
Wen-Tung Wu
author_sort Ching-Hsiang Lu
collection DOAJ
description Background: Ischemic stroke (IS) is a prevalent disease causing a body disability, the third leading cause of death in Taiwan. It shows that the level of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 (ICAM-1) in IS patients is higher than control subjects. Objective: This study is to investigate the possible association of ICAM-1 (G1548A) polymorphism in IS patients. Materials and Methods: A total of 646 subjects were enrolled in this study, including 312 IS patients, and 334 controls without a history of symptomatic IS. The ICAM-1 (G1548A) polymorphism was analyzed by polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism. Clinical factors were also determined. Results: The frequencies of the ICAM-1 (G1548A) polymorphism for G/G, G/A, and A/A were 74.8%, 23.9%, and 0.3%, respectively, in healthy controls, and 62.8%, 32.1%, and 5.1%, respectively, in patients. The frequency of the ICAM-1 (G1548A) A allele (21.2% versus 13.2%, respectively; P = 0.007) and the carriers of the ICAM-1 (G1548A) A allele (37.2% versus 25.2%; P = 0.019, OR 1.76, 95% CI 1.1-2.83) are great in IS patients compared with healthy controls. There is a higher risk of IS associated with homozygosity for the ICAM-1 (G1548A) A allele (AA genotype) compared with the control population (5.1% vs. 0.3%, respectively, P = 0.04; OR 5.1, 95% CI 1.19-21.66). We also observed both hypertension and diabetes has shown a positive association with IS. Conclusions: The ICAM-1 (G1548A) polymorphism was associated with independent risk factor for the development of IS.
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spelling doaj.art-67804022452e40018682e266528e7ffc2022-12-22T03:14:41ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology0972-23271998-35492013-01-0116338038310.4103/0972-2327.116950Association of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke patientsChing-Hsiang LuChiao-Wen HwangNan-Fu ChenWen-Sheng LiuWen-Tung WuBackground: Ischemic stroke (IS) is a prevalent disease causing a body disability, the third leading cause of death in Taiwan. It shows that the level of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 (ICAM-1) in IS patients is higher than control subjects. Objective: This study is to investigate the possible association of ICAM-1 (G1548A) polymorphism in IS patients. Materials and Methods: A total of 646 subjects were enrolled in this study, including 312 IS patients, and 334 controls without a history of symptomatic IS. The ICAM-1 (G1548A) polymorphism was analyzed by polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism. Clinical factors were also determined. Results: The frequencies of the ICAM-1 (G1548A) polymorphism for G/G, G/A, and A/A were 74.8%, 23.9%, and 0.3%, respectively, in healthy controls, and 62.8%, 32.1%, and 5.1%, respectively, in patients. The frequency of the ICAM-1 (G1548A) A allele (21.2% versus 13.2%, respectively; P = 0.007) and the carriers of the ICAM-1 (G1548A) A allele (37.2% versus 25.2%; P = 0.019, OR 1.76, 95% CI 1.1-2.83) are great in IS patients compared with healthy controls. There is a higher risk of IS associated with homozygosity for the ICAM-1 (G1548A) A allele (AA genotype) compared with the control population (5.1% vs. 0.3%, respectively, P = 0.04; OR 5.1, 95% CI 1.19-21.66). We also observed both hypertension and diabetes has shown a positive association with IS. Conclusions: The ICAM-1 (G1548A) polymorphism was associated with independent risk factor for the development of IS.http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2013;volume=16;issue=3;spage=380;epage=383;aulast=LuAlleleintercellular adhesion molecular-1ischemic strokepolymorphism
spellingShingle Ching-Hsiang Lu
Chiao-Wen Hwang
Nan-Fu Chen
Wen-Sheng Liu
Wen-Tung Wu
Association of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke patients
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
Allele
intercellular adhesion molecular-1
ischemic stroke
polymorphism
title Association of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke patients
title_full Association of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke patients
title_fullStr Association of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke patients
title_full_unstemmed Association of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke patients
title_short Association of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke patients
title_sort association of intercellular adhesion molecular 1 gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke patients
topic Allele
intercellular adhesion molecular-1
ischemic stroke
polymorphism
url http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2013;volume=16;issue=3;spage=380;epage=383;aulast=Lu
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