Association of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke patients
Background: Ischemic stroke (IS) is a prevalent disease causing a body disability, the third leading cause of death in Taiwan. It shows that the level of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 (ICAM-1) in IS patients is higher than control subjects. Objective: This study is to investigate the possible a...
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2013-01-01
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Series: | Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology |
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Online Access: | http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2013;volume=16;issue=3;spage=380;epage=383;aulast=Lu |
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author | Ching-Hsiang Lu Chiao-Wen Hwang Nan-Fu Chen Wen-Sheng Liu Wen-Tung Wu |
author_facet | Ching-Hsiang Lu Chiao-Wen Hwang Nan-Fu Chen Wen-Sheng Liu Wen-Tung Wu |
author_sort | Ching-Hsiang Lu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Ischemic stroke (IS) is a prevalent disease causing a body disability, the third leading cause of death in Taiwan. It shows that the level of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 (ICAM-1) in IS patients is higher than control subjects. Objective: This study is to investigate the possible association of ICAM-1 (G1548A) polymorphism in IS patients. Materials and Methods: A total of 646 subjects were enrolled in this study, including 312 IS patients, and 334 controls without a history of symptomatic IS. The ICAM-1 (G1548A) polymorphism was analyzed by polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism. Clinical factors were also determined. Results: The frequencies of the ICAM-1 (G1548A) polymorphism for G/G, G/A, and A/A were 74.8%, 23.9%, and 0.3%, respectively, in healthy controls, and 62.8%, 32.1%, and 5.1%, respectively, in patients. The frequency of the ICAM-1 (G1548A) A allele (21.2% versus 13.2%, respectively; P = 0.007) and the carriers of the ICAM-1 (G1548A) A allele (37.2% versus 25.2%; P = 0.019, OR 1.76, 95% CI 1.1-2.83) are great in IS patients compared with healthy controls. There is a higher risk of IS associated with homozygosity for the ICAM-1 (G1548A) A allele (AA genotype) compared with the control population (5.1% vs. 0.3%, respectively, P = 0.04; OR 5.1, 95% CI 1.19-21.66). We also observed both hypertension and diabetes has shown a positive association with IS. Conclusions: The ICAM-1 (G1548A) polymorphism was associated with independent risk factor for the development of IS. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:13:01Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-67804022452e40018682e266528e7ffc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0972-2327 1998-3549 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:13:01Z |
publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology |
spelling | doaj.art-67804022452e40018682e266528e7ffc2022-12-22T03:14:41ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology0972-23271998-35492013-01-0116338038310.4103/0972-2327.116950Association of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke patientsChing-Hsiang LuChiao-Wen HwangNan-Fu ChenWen-Sheng LiuWen-Tung WuBackground: Ischemic stroke (IS) is a prevalent disease causing a body disability, the third leading cause of death in Taiwan. It shows that the level of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 (ICAM-1) in IS patients is higher than control subjects. Objective: This study is to investigate the possible association of ICAM-1 (G1548A) polymorphism in IS patients. Materials and Methods: A total of 646 subjects were enrolled in this study, including 312 IS patients, and 334 controls without a history of symptomatic IS. The ICAM-1 (G1548A) polymorphism was analyzed by polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism. Clinical factors were also determined. Results: The frequencies of the ICAM-1 (G1548A) polymorphism for G/G, G/A, and A/A were 74.8%, 23.9%, and 0.3%, respectively, in healthy controls, and 62.8%, 32.1%, and 5.1%, respectively, in patients. The frequency of the ICAM-1 (G1548A) A allele (21.2% versus 13.2%, respectively; P = 0.007) and the carriers of the ICAM-1 (G1548A) A allele (37.2% versus 25.2%; P = 0.019, OR 1.76, 95% CI 1.1-2.83) are great in IS patients compared with healthy controls. There is a higher risk of IS associated with homozygosity for the ICAM-1 (G1548A) A allele (AA genotype) compared with the control population (5.1% vs. 0.3%, respectively, P = 0.04; OR 5.1, 95% CI 1.19-21.66). We also observed both hypertension and diabetes has shown a positive association with IS. Conclusions: The ICAM-1 (G1548A) polymorphism was associated with independent risk factor for the development of IS.http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2013;volume=16;issue=3;spage=380;epage=383;aulast=LuAlleleintercellular adhesion molecular-1ischemic strokepolymorphism |
spellingShingle | Ching-Hsiang Lu Chiao-Wen Hwang Nan-Fu Chen Wen-Sheng Liu Wen-Tung Wu Association of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke patients Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Allele intercellular adhesion molecular-1 ischemic stroke polymorphism |
title | Association of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke patients |
title_full | Association of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke patients |
title_fullStr | Association of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke patients |
title_full_unstemmed | Association of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke patients |
title_short | Association of intercellular adhesion molecular-1 gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke patients |
title_sort | association of intercellular adhesion molecular 1 gene polymorphism in ischemic stroke patients |
topic | Allele intercellular adhesion molecular-1 ischemic stroke polymorphism |
url | http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2013;volume=16;issue=3;spage=380;epage=383;aulast=Lu |
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