Domestic Architecture and Urban Expansion: Central Courtyard Elementary Houses in the <i>arrabales</i> of Córdoba (10th Century)

In the 10th century, the <i>arrabales</i> of Córdoba underwent a process of rapid growth, triggered by the growing political authority of the capital of the western caliphate. This involved the urbanisation of erstwhile agricultural areas, with new streets and public buildings such as ba...

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Main Authors: Laura Aparicio Sánchez, Pedro Jiménez Castillo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Arts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0752/12/2/79
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author Laura Aparicio Sánchez
Pedro Jiménez Castillo
author_facet Laura Aparicio Sánchez
Pedro Jiménez Castillo
author_sort Laura Aparicio Sánchez
collection DOAJ
description In the 10th century, the <i>arrabales</i> of Córdoba underwent a process of rapid growth, triggered by the growing political authority of the capital of the western caliphate. This involved the urbanisation of erstwhile agricultural areas, with new streets and public buildings such as baths, mosques, and <i>funduqs</i>, as well as whole blocks of houses. Domestic blocks generally took the shape of lines of houses that were similar in plan. Among domestic models, which invariably revolved around a courtyard, the most basic type—rectangular in plan, with a central courtyard and a bay on either side—was also the most numerous. This work examines the characteristics and expansions of these buildings, in order to better understand the process that led to the crystallisation of Andalusi urban fabrics.
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spelling doaj.art-6781fddee66840658adf9cbe4aec5b1b2023-11-17T18:15:55ZengMDPI AGArts2076-07522023-04-011227910.3390/arts12020079Domestic Architecture and Urban Expansion: Central Courtyard Elementary Houses in the <i>arrabales</i> of Córdoba (10th Century)Laura Aparicio Sánchez0Pedro Jiménez Castillo1Departamento de Historia Medieval, Universidad de Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, SpainEscuela de Estudios Árabes, CSIC, 18010 Granada, SpainIn the 10th century, the <i>arrabales</i> of Córdoba underwent a process of rapid growth, triggered by the growing political authority of the capital of the western caliphate. This involved the urbanisation of erstwhile agricultural areas, with new streets and public buildings such as baths, mosques, and <i>funduqs</i>, as well as whole blocks of houses. Domestic blocks generally took the shape of lines of houses that were similar in plan. Among domestic models, which invariably revolved around a courtyard, the most basic type—rectangular in plan, with a central courtyard and a bay on either side—was also the most numerous. This work examines the characteristics and expansions of these buildings, in order to better understand the process that led to the crystallisation of Andalusi urban fabrics.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0752/12/2/79Andalusi CórdobaUmayyad caliphateIslamic houseswestern <i>arrabales</i> of CórdobaIslamic citiesdomestic architecture
spellingShingle Laura Aparicio Sánchez
Pedro Jiménez Castillo
Domestic Architecture and Urban Expansion: Central Courtyard Elementary Houses in the <i>arrabales</i> of Córdoba (10th Century)
Arts
Andalusi Córdoba
Umayyad caliphate
Islamic houses
western <i>arrabales</i> of Córdoba
Islamic cities
domestic architecture
title Domestic Architecture and Urban Expansion: Central Courtyard Elementary Houses in the <i>arrabales</i> of Córdoba (10th Century)
title_full Domestic Architecture and Urban Expansion: Central Courtyard Elementary Houses in the <i>arrabales</i> of Córdoba (10th Century)
title_fullStr Domestic Architecture and Urban Expansion: Central Courtyard Elementary Houses in the <i>arrabales</i> of Córdoba (10th Century)
title_full_unstemmed Domestic Architecture and Urban Expansion: Central Courtyard Elementary Houses in the <i>arrabales</i> of Córdoba (10th Century)
title_short Domestic Architecture and Urban Expansion: Central Courtyard Elementary Houses in the <i>arrabales</i> of Córdoba (10th Century)
title_sort domestic architecture and urban expansion central courtyard elementary houses in the i arrabales i of cordoba 10th century
topic Andalusi Córdoba
Umayyad caliphate
Islamic houses
western <i>arrabales</i> of Córdoba
Islamic cities
domestic architecture
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0752/12/2/79
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