The Effects of Canola Oil/Diesel Fuel/Ethanol/N-Butanol/Butyl Di Glycol Fuel Mixtures on Combustion, Exhaust Gas Emissions and Exergy Analysis
In recent years, there have been many studies on the widespread use of liquid fuels derived from biomass. A common emphasis in such studies is on fewer exhaust gas emissions and the expansion of renewable fuel production. Biodiesel is considered to be an important type of biomass fuel that is alrea...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
2022-06-01
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| Series: | Automotive Experiences |
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| Online Access: | http://journal.unimma.ac.id/index.php/AutomotiveExperiences/article/view/7000 |
| _version_ | 1818543487860080640 |
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| author | Salih Ozer Mehmet Akçay Battal Doğan Derviş Erol Muji Setiyo |
| author_facet | Salih Ozer Mehmet Akçay Battal Doğan Derviş Erol Muji Setiyo |
| author_sort | Salih Ozer |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
In recent years, there have been many studies on the widespread use of liquid fuels derived from biomass. A common emphasis in such studies is on fewer exhaust gas emissions and the expansion of renewable fuel production. Biodiesel is considered to be an important type of biomass fuel that is already produced commercially. But the production of biodiesel is laborious and comprises combination of several chemical processes. This study examines the effects of using oil used in biodiesel production with oxygen-rich chemicals on combustion (in-cylinder pressure (Cp), heat release rate (HRR), rate of pressure rise (RoPR), and cumulative heat release (CHR)), exhaust emission values, energy and exergy analysis. In this study, the effects of butyl di glycol use were also investigated and compared with commercially used ethanol and n-butanol. A transesterification method produced from canola oil the biodiesel used in the experiments. The experimental fuels were mixed volumetrically. For this purpose, experiments were carried out with canola biodiesel produced at 20% (D80B20) in diesel fuel and the results of the experiments were recorded. Under the same conditions, experiments were carried out by adding ethanol (D60C20E20), n-butanol (D60C20B20), butyl di glycol (D60C20G20) at a rate of 20% by volume to the canola oil added to the diesel fuel. The lowest values in terms of thermal and exergy efficiency were obtained in D60C20G20 fuel at all engine loads. Also, the highest entropy generation was calculated at all engine loads for this fuel blend.
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| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T22:36:03Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-678d8538fce54bf8860336ce3bdbcfa1 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2615-6202 2615-6636 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T22:36:03Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Automotive Experiences |
| spelling | doaj.art-678d8538fce54bf8860336ce3bdbcfa12022-12-22T00:47:58ZengUniversitas Muhammadiyah MagelangAutomotive Experiences2615-62022615-66362022-06-015310.31603/ae.7000The Effects of Canola Oil/Diesel Fuel/Ethanol/N-Butanol/Butyl Di Glycol Fuel Mixtures on Combustion, Exhaust Gas Emissions and Exergy AnalysisSalih Ozer0Mehmet Akçay1Battal Doğan2Derviş Erol3Muji Setiyo4Mus Alparslan University, TurkeyMus Alparslan University, TurkeyGazi University, TurkeyKırıkkale University, TurkeyUniversitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, Indonesia In recent years, there have been many studies on the widespread use of liquid fuels derived from biomass. A common emphasis in such studies is on fewer exhaust gas emissions and the expansion of renewable fuel production. Biodiesel is considered to be an important type of biomass fuel that is already produced commercially. But the production of biodiesel is laborious and comprises combination of several chemical processes. This study examines the effects of using oil used in biodiesel production with oxygen-rich chemicals on combustion (in-cylinder pressure (Cp), heat release rate (HRR), rate of pressure rise (RoPR), and cumulative heat release (CHR)), exhaust emission values, energy and exergy analysis. In this study, the effects of butyl di glycol use were also investigated and compared with commercially used ethanol and n-butanol. A transesterification method produced from canola oil the biodiesel used in the experiments. The experimental fuels were mixed volumetrically. For this purpose, experiments were carried out with canola biodiesel produced at 20% (D80B20) in diesel fuel and the results of the experiments were recorded. Under the same conditions, experiments were carried out by adding ethanol (D60C20E20), n-butanol (D60C20B20), butyl di glycol (D60C20G20) at a rate of 20% by volume to the canola oil added to the diesel fuel. The lowest values in terms of thermal and exergy efficiency were obtained in D60C20G20 fuel at all engine loads. Also, the highest entropy generation was calculated at all engine loads for this fuel blend. http://journal.unimma.ac.id/index.php/AutomotiveExperiences/article/view/7000BiofuelsBiodieselCanola oilOxygenated fuelsButyl di glycolEnergy and exergy |
| spellingShingle | Salih Ozer Mehmet Akçay Battal Doğan Derviş Erol Muji Setiyo The Effects of Canola Oil/Diesel Fuel/Ethanol/N-Butanol/Butyl Di Glycol Fuel Mixtures on Combustion, Exhaust Gas Emissions and Exergy Analysis Automotive Experiences Biofuels Biodiesel Canola oil Oxygenated fuels Butyl di glycol Energy and exergy |
| title | The Effects of Canola Oil/Diesel Fuel/Ethanol/N-Butanol/Butyl Di Glycol Fuel Mixtures on Combustion, Exhaust Gas Emissions and Exergy Analysis |
| title_full | The Effects of Canola Oil/Diesel Fuel/Ethanol/N-Butanol/Butyl Di Glycol Fuel Mixtures on Combustion, Exhaust Gas Emissions and Exergy Analysis |
| title_fullStr | The Effects of Canola Oil/Diesel Fuel/Ethanol/N-Butanol/Butyl Di Glycol Fuel Mixtures on Combustion, Exhaust Gas Emissions and Exergy Analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Effects of Canola Oil/Diesel Fuel/Ethanol/N-Butanol/Butyl Di Glycol Fuel Mixtures on Combustion, Exhaust Gas Emissions and Exergy Analysis |
| title_short | The Effects of Canola Oil/Diesel Fuel/Ethanol/N-Butanol/Butyl Di Glycol Fuel Mixtures on Combustion, Exhaust Gas Emissions and Exergy Analysis |
| title_sort | effects of canola oil diesel fuel ethanol n butanol butyl di glycol fuel mixtures on combustion exhaust gas emissions and exergy analysis |
| topic | Biofuels Biodiesel Canola oil Oxygenated fuels Butyl di glycol Energy and exergy |
| url | http://journal.unimma.ac.id/index.php/AutomotiveExperiences/article/view/7000 |
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