An Overview on the Evidence of Physical Activity Interventions in the Health of Individuals with Head and Neck Cancer: Literature Systematic Review

Introduction: Head and neck cancer is considered a global public health problem, which arises in aesthetically and functionally critical areas. The practice of physical exercise has been considered one of the significant and effective non-pharmacological strategies to minimize the physical and psyc...

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Main Authors: Patrícia Severo dos Santos Saraiva, Juliana da Silveira, Jéssica Amaro Moratelli, Kettlyn Hames Alexandre, Mirella Dias, Adriana Coutinho de Azevedo Guimarães
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Nacional de Câncer (INCA) 2022-11-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/2652
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author Patrícia Severo dos Santos Saraiva
Juliana da Silveira
Jéssica Amaro Moratelli
Kettlyn Hames Alexandre
Mirella Dias
Adriana Coutinho de Azevedo Guimarães
author_facet Patrícia Severo dos Santos Saraiva
Juliana da Silveira
Jéssica Amaro Moratelli
Kettlyn Hames Alexandre
Mirella Dias
Adriana Coutinho de Azevedo Guimarães
author_sort Patrícia Severo dos Santos Saraiva
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Head and neck cancer is considered a global public health problem, which arises in aesthetically and functionally critical areas. The practice of physical exercise has been considered one of the significant and effective non-pharmacological strategies to minimize the physical and psychological consequences. Objective: To analyze the evidence of physical activity interventions in the physical and psychological health of individuals with head and neck cancer. Method: A systematic review was conducted blindly and independently, from March to May 2021, according to the PRISMA guidelines. The search was performed in the following databases: PubMed Central®; Cochrane Library; Web of Science, Scopus, ScienceDirect. Results: Of the 515 selected studies, 15 were included in this systematic review with a total of 670 participants aged between 18 and 76 years old. The studies included aerobic exercises, endurance, mobility, stretching, strengthening, and yoga. Conclusion: Evidence proves that physical activity interventions performed with individuals with head and neck cancer may be beneficial in the treatment and physical/psychological health of this population. This study may help new researches considering the detailed information described previously regarding the interventions applied, in addition to discussing the most used instruments with this public and indicating the modalities that are being safely performed. It is suggested that more randomized trials be conducted to obtain more concise results.
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spelling doaj.art-67925580e40d4d76842750f0845e79192024-03-02T07:58:16ZengInstituto Nacional de Câncer (INCA)Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia2176-97452022-11-0169110.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2023v69n1.2652An Overview on the Evidence of Physical Activity Interventions in the Health of Individuals with Head and Neck Cancer: Literature Systematic ReviewPatrícia Severo dos Santos Saraiva0Juliana da Silveira1Jéssica Amaro Moratelli2Kettlyn Hames Alexandre3Mirella Dias4Adriana Coutinho de Azevedo Guimarães5Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (Udesc). Florianópolis (SC), Brazil. Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (Udesc). Florianópolis (SC), Brazil. Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (Udesc). Florianópolis (SC), Brazil. Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (Udesc). Florianópolis (SC), Brazil. Centro de Pesquisas Oncológicas (Cepon). Florianópolis (SC), Brazil.Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (Udesc). Florianópolis (SC), Brazil. Introduction: Head and neck cancer is considered a global public health problem, which arises in aesthetically and functionally critical areas. The practice of physical exercise has been considered one of the significant and effective non-pharmacological strategies to minimize the physical and psychological consequences. Objective: To analyze the evidence of physical activity interventions in the physical and psychological health of individuals with head and neck cancer. Method: A systematic review was conducted blindly and independently, from March to May 2021, according to the PRISMA guidelines. The search was performed in the following databases: PubMed Central®; Cochrane Library; Web of Science, Scopus, ScienceDirect. Results: Of the 515 selected studies, 15 were included in this systematic review with a total of 670 participants aged between 18 and 76 years old. The studies included aerobic exercises, endurance, mobility, stretching, strengthening, and yoga. Conclusion: Evidence proves that physical activity interventions performed with individuals with head and neck cancer may be beneficial in the treatment and physical/psychological health of this population. This study may help new researches considering the detailed information described previously regarding the interventions applied, in addition to discussing the most used instruments with this public and indicating the modalities that are being safely performed. It is suggested that more randomized trials be conducted to obtain more concise results. https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/2652head and neck neoplasm/psychologyexercise therapy/psychologyexercise
spellingShingle Patrícia Severo dos Santos Saraiva
Juliana da Silveira
Jéssica Amaro Moratelli
Kettlyn Hames Alexandre
Mirella Dias
Adriana Coutinho de Azevedo Guimarães
An Overview on the Evidence of Physical Activity Interventions in the Health of Individuals with Head and Neck Cancer: Literature Systematic Review
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia
head and neck neoplasm/psychology
exercise therapy/psychology
exercise
title An Overview on the Evidence of Physical Activity Interventions in the Health of Individuals with Head and Neck Cancer: Literature Systematic Review
title_full An Overview on the Evidence of Physical Activity Interventions in the Health of Individuals with Head and Neck Cancer: Literature Systematic Review
title_fullStr An Overview on the Evidence of Physical Activity Interventions in the Health of Individuals with Head and Neck Cancer: Literature Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed An Overview on the Evidence of Physical Activity Interventions in the Health of Individuals with Head and Neck Cancer: Literature Systematic Review
title_short An Overview on the Evidence of Physical Activity Interventions in the Health of Individuals with Head and Neck Cancer: Literature Systematic Review
title_sort overview on the evidence of physical activity interventions in the health of individuals with head and neck cancer literature systematic review
topic head and neck neoplasm/psychology
exercise therapy/psychology
exercise
url https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/2652
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