Polymethine Dye-Functionalized Nanoparticles for Targeting CML Stem Cells

In chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), treatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) is unable to eradicate leukemic stem cells (LSC). Polymethine dye-functionalized nanoparticles can be internalized by specific cell types using transmembrane carrier proteins. In this study we investigated the upt...

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Main Authors: Philipp Ernst, Adrian T. Press, Mike Fischer, Vivien Günther, Christine Gräfe, Joachim H. Clement, Thomas Ernst, Ulrich S. Schubert, Jana Wotschadlo, Marc Lehmann, Christoph Enzensperger, Michael Bauer, Andreas Hochhaus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-09-01
Series:Molecular Therapy: Oncolytics
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S237277052030111X
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author Philipp Ernst
Adrian T. Press
Mike Fischer
Vivien Günther
Christine Gräfe
Joachim H. Clement
Thomas Ernst
Ulrich S. Schubert
Jana Wotschadlo
Marc Lehmann
Christoph Enzensperger
Michael Bauer
Andreas Hochhaus
author_facet Philipp Ernst
Adrian T. Press
Mike Fischer
Vivien Günther
Christine Gräfe
Joachim H. Clement
Thomas Ernst
Ulrich S. Schubert
Jana Wotschadlo
Marc Lehmann
Christoph Enzensperger
Michael Bauer
Andreas Hochhaus
author_sort Philipp Ernst
collection DOAJ
description In chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), treatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) is unable to eradicate leukemic stem cells (LSC). Polymethine dye-functionalized nanoparticles can be internalized by specific cell types using transmembrane carrier proteins. In this study we investigated the uptake behavior of various polymethine dyes on leukemia cell lines and searched for carrier proteins that guide dye transport using RNA interference. The results show that the uptake of DY-635 is dependent on organic anion transport protein 1B3 (OATP1B3) in CML cells and immature myeloid precursor cells of CML patients. In contrast to nonspecific poly(lactide-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticle constructs, DY-635-functionalization of nanoparticles led to an uptake in CML cells. Investigation of these nanoparticles on bone marrow of CML patients showed a preferred uptake in LSC. The transcription of OATP1B3 is known to be induced under hypoxic conditions via the hypoxia-inducing factor 1 alpha (HIF1α), thus also in the stem cells niche. Since these cells have the potential to repopulate the bone marrow after CML treatment discontinuation, eliminating them by means of drug-loaded DY-635-functionalized PLGA nanoparticles deployed as a selective delivery system to LSC is highly relevant to the ongoing search for curative treatment options for CML patients.
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spelling doaj.art-67947521e5e3418a85f1055be71152212022-12-21T17:14:17ZengElsevierMolecular Therapy: Oncolytics2372-77052020-09-0118372381Polymethine Dye-Functionalized Nanoparticles for Targeting CML Stem CellsPhilipp Ernst0Adrian T. Press1Mike Fischer2Vivien Günther3Christine Gräfe4Joachim H. Clement5Thomas Ernst6Ulrich S. Schubert7Jana Wotschadlo8Marc Lehmann9Christoph Enzensperger10Michael Bauer11Andreas Hochhaus12Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Abteilung für Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747 Jena, Germany; Else-Kröner-Forschungskolleg, Jena, Germany; Corresponding author: Philipp Ernst, Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Abteilung für Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747 Jena, Germany.Klinik für Anästhesiologie und Intensivmedizin, Center for Sepsis Control and Care (CSCC), Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747 Jena, GermanyKlinik für Innere Medizin II, Abteilung für Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747 Jena, GermanyKlinik für Innere Medizin II, Abteilung für Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747 Jena, GermanyKlinik für Innere Medizin II, Abteilung für Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747 Jena, GermanyKlinik für Innere Medizin II, Abteilung für Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747 Jena, GermanyKlinik für Innere Medizin II, Abteilung für Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747 Jena, GermanyJena Center for Soft Matter (JCSM), Friedrich Schiller Universität Jena, Philosophenweg 7, 07743 Jena, Germany; Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller Universität Jena, Humboldtstrasse 10, 07743 Jena, GermanySmartDyeLivery GmbH, Botzstrasse 5, 07743 Jena, GermanySmartDyeLivery GmbH, Botzstrasse 5, 07743 Jena, GermanySmartDyeLivery GmbH, Botzstrasse 5, 07743 Jena, GermanyKlinik für Anästhesiologie und Intensivmedizin, Center for Sepsis Control and Care (CSCC), Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747 Jena, Germany; Jena Center for Soft Matter (JCSM), Friedrich Schiller Universität Jena, Philosophenweg 7, 07743 Jena, GermanyKlinik für Innere Medizin II, Abteilung für Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747 Jena, GermanyIn chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), treatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) is unable to eradicate leukemic stem cells (LSC). Polymethine dye-functionalized nanoparticles can be internalized by specific cell types using transmembrane carrier proteins. In this study we investigated the uptake behavior of various polymethine dyes on leukemia cell lines and searched for carrier proteins that guide dye transport using RNA interference. The results show that the uptake of DY-635 is dependent on organic anion transport protein 1B3 (OATP1B3) in CML cells and immature myeloid precursor cells of CML patients. In contrast to nonspecific poly(lactide-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticle constructs, DY-635-functionalization of nanoparticles led to an uptake in CML cells. Investigation of these nanoparticles on bone marrow of CML patients showed a preferred uptake in LSC. The transcription of OATP1B3 is known to be induced under hypoxic conditions via the hypoxia-inducing factor 1 alpha (HIF1α), thus also in the stem cells niche. Since these cells have the potential to repopulate the bone marrow after CML treatment discontinuation, eliminating them by means of drug-loaded DY-635-functionalized PLGA nanoparticles deployed as a selective delivery system to LSC is highly relevant to the ongoing search for curative treatment options for CML patients.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S237277052030111Xpolymethine dyesnanoparticlesCMLOATP1B3OCT1
spellingShingle Philipp Ernst
Adrian T. Press
Mike Fischer
Vivien Günther
Christine Gräfe
Joachim H. Clement
Thomas Ernst
Ulrich S. Schubert
Jana Wotschadlo
Marc Lehmann
Christoph Enzensperger
Michael Bauer
Andreas Hochhaus
Polymethine Dye-Functionalized Nanoparticles for Targeting CML Stem Cells
Molecular Therapy: Oncolytics
polymethine dyes
nanoparticles
CML
OATP1B3
OCT1
title Polymethine Dye-Functionalized Nanoparticles for Targeting CML Stem Cells
title_full Polymethine Dye-Functionalized Nanoparticles for Targeting CML Stem Cells
title_fullStr Polymethine Dye-Functionalized Nanoparticles for Targeting CML Stem Cells
title_full_unstemmed Polymethine Dye-Functionalized Nanoparticles for Targeting CML Stem Cells
title_short Polymethine Dye-Functionalized Nanoparticles for Targeting CML Stem Cells
title_sort polymethine dye functionalized nanoparticles for targeting cml stem cells
topic polymethine dyes
nanoparticles
CML
OATP1B3
OCT1
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S237277052030111X
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