Preparation and Characterization of the Nanosized CoFe2O4 Prepared by Citrate Precursor Auto Combustion Method

CoFe2O4 nanoparticles were prepared using the auto combustion citrate precursor method. The sample has been investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD) to investigate structural properties such as lattice constant and crystallite size. Particle size analyzer (PSA) and “transmission electron microscop...

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Main Authors: A. Elshihaby, S. Assar, H. Abosheiasha, B. Mouharam
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Faculty of engineering, Tanta University 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Engineering Research - Egypt
Subjects:
Online Access:https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_295410_0bc916427c62578c0e5dee66072fb659.pdf
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author A. Elshihaby
S. Assar
H. Abosheiasha
B. Mouharam
author_facet A. Elshihaby
S. Assar
H. Abosheiasha
B. Mouharam
author_sort A. Elshihaby
collection DOAJ
description CoFe2O4 nanoparticles were prepared using the auto combustion citrate precursor method. The sample has been investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD) to investigate structural properties such as lattice constant and crystallite size. Particle size analyzer (PSA) and “transmission electron microscopy (TEM)” confirm that it has a nanostructure of the sample and a wide distribution in the nanoscale in which the values of their D(311) are included in this range. From the FTIR results, the sample exhibits the two distinct absorption bands known as v1 and v2, often attributed to the spinel lattice's tetrahedral (A-site) and octahedral (B-site), respectively. The magnetic behavior of the sample has been examined by vibrating the sample magnetometer (VSM). The hysteresis (M-H) loop is classified as hard magnetic ferrites. The thermal properties of the sample have been discussed. The sample's dc conductivity, mobility, and activation energy have been investigated. From the obtained results of the sample investigated properties, it can be concluded that the asprepared Co-ferrite sample is suitable for recording, high-frequency microwave devices, and thermoelectric applications.
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spelling doaj.art-6799474434dd4850b509b52c79b5b14f2023-07-01T17:28:39ZaraFaculty of engineering, Tanta UniversityJournal of Engineering Research - Egypt2356-94412735-48732023-06-017Issue 2838710.21608/erjeng.2023.206107.1173295410Preparation and Characterization of the Nanosized CoFe2O4 Prepared by Citrate Precursor Auto Combustion MethodA. Elshihaby0S. Assar1H. Abosheiasha2B. Mouharam3Engineering Physics and Mathematics Department, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta, EgyptEngineering Physics and Mathematics, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta, EgyptEngineering Physics and Mathematics Department, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta, EgyptEngineering Physics and Mathematics Department, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta, EgyptCoFe2O4 nanoparticles were prepared using the auto combustion citrate precursor method. The sample has been investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD) to investigate structural properties such as lattice constant and crystallite size. Particle size analyzer (PSA) and “transmission electron microscopy (TEM)” confirm that it has a nanostructure of the sample and a wide distribution in the nanoscale in which the values of their D(311) are included in this range. From the FTIR results, the sample exhibits the two distinct absorption bands known as v1 and v2, often attributed to the spinel lattice's tetrahedral (A-site) and octahedral (B-site), respectively. The magnetic behavior of the sample has been examined by vibrating the sample magnetometer (VSM). The hysteresis (M-H) loop is classified as hard magnetic ferrites. The thermal properties of the sample have been discussed. The sample's dc conductivity, mobility, and activation energy have been investigated. From the obtained results of the sample investigated properties, it can be concluded that the asprepared Co-ferrite sample is suitable for recording, high-frequency microwave devices, and thermoelectric applications.https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_295410_0bc916427c62578c0e5dee66072fb659.pdfcofe2o4 nanoparticlesmagnetic propertiesthermal conductivitydc conductivity
spellingShingle A. Elshihaby
S. Assar
H. Abosheiasha
B. Mouharam
Preparation and Characterization of the Nanosized CoFe2O4 Prepared by Citrate Precursor Auto Combustion Method
Journal of Engineering Research - Egypt
cofe2o4 nanoparticles
magnetic properties
thermal conductivity
dc conductivity
title Preparation and Characterization of the Nanosized CoFe2O4 Prepared by Citrate Precursor Auto Combustion Method
title_full Preparation and Characterization of the Nanosized CoFe2O4 Prepared by Citrate Precursor Auto Combustion Method
title_fullStr Preparation and Characterization of the Nanosized CoFe2O4 Prepared by Citrate Precursor Auto Combustion Method
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Characterization of the Nanosized CoFe2O4 Prepared by Citrate Precursor Auto Combustion Method
title_short Preparation and Characterization of the Nanosized CoFe2O4 Prepared by Citrate Precursor Auto Combustion Method
title_sort preparation and characterization of the nanosized cofe2o4 prepared by citrate precursor auto combustion method
topic cofe2o4 nanoparticles
magnetic properties
thermal conductivity
dc conductivity
url https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_295410_0bc916427c62578c0e5dee66072fb659.pdf
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AT habosheiasha preparationandcharacterizationofthenanosizedcofe2o4preparedbycitrateprecursorautocombustionmethod
AT bmouharam preparationandcharacterizationofthenanosizedcofe2o4preparedbycitrateprecursorautocombustionmethod