Psychological and Pedagogical Foundations of Teacher Training for Development of Primary School Student’s Initial Representations (Based on The Course Material Natural Science)

In 2021, a working group of the Moscow State University of Psychology and Education developed a technique for developing student’s initial representations to scientific concepts based on the material of mathematics and natural sciences in primary school. The technique was refined and concretized on...

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Main Authors: Sanina S.P., Rastorgueva M.D.
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Moscow State University of Psychology and Education 2022-12-01
Series:Psihologo-Pedagogičeskie Issledovaniâ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://psyjournals.ru/en/journals/psyedu/archive/2022_n4/Sanina_Rastorgueva
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author Sanina S.P.
Rastorgueva M.D.
author_facet Sanina S.P.
Rastorgueva M.D.
author_sort Sanina S.P.
collection DOAJ
description In 2021, a working group of the Moscow State University of Psychology and Education developed a technique for developing student’s initial representations to scientific concepts based on the material of mathematics and natural sciences in primary school. The technique was refined and concretized on the material of the course “Natural sciences”. The paper presents the materials of a study in which students of the 3rd year of the bachelor's degree program of the psychological and pedagogical direction of training (21 people, who were divided into two subgroups: experimental – 11 people, control – 10 people. The average academic performance score of each group of students is 4,7 on a five-point scale) and students of the 3rd grade of primary school of Moscow (51 people, who were also divided into two groups: experimental – 28 people, control – 23 people). The level of science literacy of primary school student’s was measured using three-level thematic tasks (author E.V. Chudinova). The results of the study showed that the application of technique for the development of primary school student’s initial natural science representations in the preparation of future teachers affects the educational results of schoolchildren. It is noted that students who designed lessons using the technique for developing student’s initial representations to scientific concepts on the material of natural sciences in primary school paid special attention not only to the correct answers of students, but also to erroneous judgments. This helped them in organizing the educational discussion. It is emphasized that an erroneous judgment can become a tool for the mental development of a primary school student’s.
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spelling doaj.art-67a2b48abb48487cbb2cdf7ac641c0d62023-01-13T06:44:17ZrusMoscow State University of Psychology and EducationPsihologo-Pedagogičeskie Issledovaniâ2587-61392022-12-01144829810.17759/psyedu.2022140406Psychological and Pedagogical Foundations of Teacher Training for Development of Primary School Student’s Initial Representations (Based on The Course Material Natural Science)Sanina S.P. 0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4033-3913Rastorgueva M.D. 1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3303-1052Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, RussiaMoscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, RussiaIn 2021, a working group of the Moscow State University of Psychology and Education developed a technique for developing student’s initial representations to scientific concepts based on the material of mathematics and natural sciences in primary school. The technique was refined and concretized on the material of the course “Natural sciences”. The paper presents the materials of a study in which students of the 3rd year of the bachelor's degree program of the psychological and pedagogical direction of training (21 people, who were divided into two subgroups: experimental – 11 people, control – 10 people. The average academic performance score of each group of students is 4,7 on a five-point scale) and students of the 3rd grade of primary school of Moscow (51 people, who were also divided into two groups: experimental – 28 people, control – 23 people). The level of science literacy of primary school student’s was measured using three-level thematic tasks (author E.V. Chudinova). The results of the study showed that the application of technique for the development of primary school student’s initial natural science representations in the preparation of future teachers affects the educational results of schoolchildren. It is noted that students who designed lessons using the technique for developing student’s initial representations to scientific concepts on the material of natural sciences in primary school paid special attention not only to the correct answers of students, but also to erroneous judgments. This helped them in organizing the educational discussion. It is emphasized that an erroneous judgment can become a tool for the mental development of a primary school student’s. https://psyjournals.ru/en/journals/psyedu/archive/2022_n4/Sanina_Rastorguevaprimary school studentsfuture teachersstudentsteaching methodsnatural sciencesscientific conceptsinitial representationsnatural science educationdialogue
spellingShingle Sanina S.P.
Rastorgueva M.D.
Psychological and Pedagogical Foundations of Teacher Training for Development of Primary School Student’s Initial Representations (Based on The Course Material Natural Science)
Psihologo-Pedagogičeskie Issledovaniâ
primary school students
future teachers
students
teaching methods
natural sciences
scientific concepts
initial representations
natural science education
dialogue
title Psychological and Pedagogical Foundations of Teacher Training for Development of Primary School Student’s Initial Representations (Based on The Course Material Natural Science)
title_full Psychological and Pedagogical Foundations of Teacher Training for Development of Primary School Student’s Initial Representations (Based on The Course Material Natural Science)
title_fullStr Psychological and Pedagogical Foundations of Teacher Training for Development of Primary School Student’s Initial Representations (Based on The Course Material Natural Science)
title_full_unstemmed Psychological and Pedagogical Foundations of Teacher Training for Development of Primary School Student’s Initial Representations (Based on The Course Material Natural Science)
title_short Psychological and Pedagogical Foundations of Teacher Training for Development of Primary School Student’s Initial Representations (Based on The Course Material Natural Science)
title_sort psychological and pedagogical foundations of teacher training for development of primary school student s initial representations based on the course material natural science
topic primary school students
future teachers
students
teaching methods
natural sciences
scientific concepts
initial representations
natural science education
dialogue
url https://psyjournals.ru/en/journals/psyedu/archive/2022_n4/Sanina_Rastorgueva
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