Lateral gene transfer between prokaryotes and multicellular eukaryotes: ongoing and significant?

<p>Abstract</p> <p>The expansion of genome sequencing projects has produced accumulating evidence for lateral transfer of genes between prokaryotic and eukaryotic genomes. However, it remains controversial whether these genes are of functional importance in their recipient host. Ni...

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Main Authors: Hurst Gregory DD, Ros Vera ID
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2009-05-01
Series:BMC Biology
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1741-7007/7/20
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author Hurst Gregory DD
Ros Vera ID
author_facet Hurst Gregory DD
Ros Vera ID
author_sort Hurst Gregory DD
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>The expansion of genome sequencing projects has produced accumulating evidence for lateral transfer of genes between prokaryotic and eukaryotic genomes. However, it remains controversial whether these genes are of functional importance in their recipient host. Nikoh and Nakabachi, in a recent paper in <it>BMC Biology</it>, take a first step and show that two genes of bacterial origin are highly expressed in the pea aphid <it>Acyrthosiphon pisum</it>. Active gene expression of transferred genes is supported by three other recent studies. Future studies should reveal whether functional proteins are produced and whether and how these are targeted to the appropriate compartment. We argue that the transfer of genes between host and symbiont may occasionally be of great evolutionary importance, particularly in the evolution of the symbiotic interaction itself.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-67a8c8bb3a264c049a2bf38c30269a2a2022-12-22T01:35:50ZengBMCBMC Biology1741-70072009-05-01712010.1186/1741-7007-7-20Lateral gene transfer between prokaryotes and multicellular eukaryotes: ongoing and significant?Hurst Gregory DDRos Vera ID<p>Abstract</p> <p>The expansion of genome sequencing projects has produced accumulating evidence for lateral transfer of genes between prokaryotic and eukaryotic genomes. However, it remains controversial whether these genes are of functional importance in their recipient host. Nikoh and Nakabachi, in a recent paper in <it>BMC Biology</it>, take a first step and show that two genes of bacterial origin are highly expressed in the pea aphid <it>Acyrthosiphon pisum</it>. Active gene expression of transferred genes is supported by three other recent studies. Future studies should reveal whether functional proteins are produced and whether and how these are targeted to the appropriate compartment. We argue that the transfer of genes between host and symbiont may occasionally be of great evolutionary importance, particularly in the evolution of the symbiotic interaction itself.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1741-7007/7/20
spellingShingle Hurst Gregory DD
Ros Vera ID
Lateral gene transfer between prokaryotes and multicellular eukaryotes: ongoing and significant?
BMC Biology
title Lateral gene transfer between prokaryotes and multicellular eukaryotes: ongoing and significant?
title_full Lateral gene transfer between prokaryotes and multicellular eukaryotes: ongoing and significant?
title_fullStr Lateral gene transfer between prokaryotes and multicellular eukaryotes: ongoing and significant?
title_full_unstemmed Lateral gene transfer between prokaryotes and multicellular eukaryotes: ongoing and significant?
title_short Lateral gene transfer between prokaryotes and multicellular eukaryotes: ongoing and significant?
title_sort lateral gene transfer between prokaryotes and multicellular eukaryotes ongoing and significant
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1741-7007/7/20
work_keys_str_mv AT hurstgregorydd lateralgenetransferbetweenprokaryotesandmulticellulareukaryotesongoingandsignificant
AT rosveraid lateralgenetransferbetweenprokaryotesandmulticellulareukaryotesongoingandsignificant