DNA-Based Molecular Engineering of the Cell Membrane

The cell membrane serves as a barrier and gatekeeper to regulate the cellular transportation of substances and information. It plays a significant role in protecting the cell from the extracellular environment, maintaining intracellular homeostasis, and regulating cellular function and behaviors. Th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaodong Li, Tiantian Wang, Yue Sun, Chang Li, Tianhuan Peng, Liping Qiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/2/111
_version_ 1797478194335449088
author Xiaodong Li
Tiantian Wang
Yue Sun
Chang Li
Tianhuan Peng
Liping Qiu
author_facet Xiaodong Li
Tiantian Wang
Yue Sun
Chang Li
Tianhuan Peng
Liping Qiu
author_sort Xiaodong Li
collection DOAJ
description The cell membrane serves as a barrier and gatekeeper to regulate the cellular transportation of substances and information. It plays a significant role in protecting the cell from the extracellular environment, maintaining intracellular homeostasis, and regulating cellular function and behaviors. The capability to engineer the cell membrane with functional modules that enable dynamic monitoring and manipulating the cell-surface microenvironment would be critical for studying molecular mechanisms underlying various biological processes. To meet this goal, DNA, with intrinsic advantages of high versatility, programmability, and biocompatibility, has gained intense attention as a molecular tool for cell-surface engineering. The past three decades have witnessed the rapid advances of diverse nucleic acid materials, including functional nucleic acids (FNAs), dynamic DNA circuits, and exquisite DNA nanostructures. In this mini review, we have summarized the recent progress of DNA technology for cell membrane engineering, particularly focused on their applications for molecular sensing and imaging, precise cell identification, receptor activity regulation, and artificial membrane structures. Furthermore, we discussed the challenge and outlook on using nucleic acid materials in this specific research area.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T21:28:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-67aac65323874d2f98e5c0d8cdd01f30
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2077-0375
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T21:28:33Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Membranes
spelling doaj.art-67aac65323874d2f98e5c0d8cdd01f302023-11-23T21:01:59ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752022-01-0112211110.3390/membranes12020111DNA-Based Molecular Engineering of the Cell MembraneXiaodong Li0Tiantian Wang1Yue Sun2Chang Li3Tianhuan Peng4Liping Qiu5Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL), State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Aptamer Engineering Center of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaMolecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL), State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Aptamer Engineering Center of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaMolecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL), State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Aptamer Engineering Center of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaMolecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL), State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Aptamer Engineering Center of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaMolecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL), State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Aptamer Engineering Center of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaMolecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL), State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Aptamer Engineering Center of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaThe cell membrane serves as a barrier and gatekeeper to regulate the cellular transportation of substances and information. It plays a significant role in protecting the cell from the extracellular environment, maintaining intracellular homeostasis, and regulating cellular function and behaviors. The capability to engineer the cell membrane with functional modules that enable dynamic monitoring and manipulating the cell-surface microenvironment would be critical for studying molecular mechanisms underlying various biological processes. To meet this goal, DNA, with intrinsic advantages of high versatility, programmability, and biocompatibility, has gained intense attention as a molecular tool for cell-surface engineering. The past three decades have witnessed the rapid advances of diverse nucleic acid materials, including functional nucleic acids (FNAs), dynamic DNA circuits, and exquisite DNA nanostructures. In this mini review, we have summarized the recent progress of DNA technology for cell membrane engineering, particularly focused on their applications for molecular sensing and imaging, precise cell identification, receptor activity regulation, and artificial membrane structures. Furthermore, we discussed the challenge and outlook on using nucleic acid materials in this specific research area.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/2/111functional nucleic acidsDNA nanotechnologycell membrane engineering
spellingShingle Xiaodong Li
Tiantian Wang
Yue Sun
Chang Li
Tianhuan Peng
Liping Qiu
DNA-Based Molecular Engineering of the Cell Membrane
Membranes
functional nucleic acids
DNA nanotechnology
cell membrane engineering
title DNA-Based Molecular Engineering of the Cell Membrane
title_full DNA-Based Molecular Engineering of the Cell Membrane
title_fullStr DNA-Based Molecular Engineering of the Cell Membrane
title_full_unstemmed DNA-Based Molecular Engineering of the Cell Membrane
title_short DNA-Based Molecular Engineering of the Cell Membrane
title_sort dna based molecular engineering of the cell membrane
topic functional nucleic acids
DNA nanotechnology
cell membrane engineering
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/2/111
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaodongli dnabasedmolecularengineeringofthecellmembrane
AT tiantianwang dnabasedmolecularengineeringofthecellmembrane
AT yuesun dnabasedmolecularengineeringofthecellmembrane
AT changli dnabasedmolecularengineeringofthecellmembrane
AT tianhuanpeng dnabasedmolecularengineeringofthecellmembrane
AT lipingqiu dnabasedmolecularengineeringofthecellmembrane