The Effect of Activated Carb on Derived from Black Betel Leaf Biomass Waste as Composite Anodes on Lithium-Ion Battery Applications
Lithium-ion batteries have shown promising performance in high-energy storage systems for electric vehicles. The electrode material used in the battery affects the performance of the LIB. The material on the anode can be modified by adding activated carbon (AC) to the graphite. AC can be made from a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2023-01-01
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Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/102/e3sconf_icimece2023_01022.pdf |
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author | Griyasti Suci Windhu Jamaluddin Anif Dina Panuntun Adama Nur Rikhy Stulasti Khikmah Budi Setyawati Rosana Rijal Azinuddin Yazid |
author_facet | Griyasti Suci Windhu Jamaluddin Anif Dina Panuntun Adama Nur Rikhy Stulasti Khikmah Budi Setyawati Rosana Rijal Azinuddin Yazid |
author_sort | Griyasti Suci Windhu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Lithium-ion batteries have shown promising performance in high-energy storage systems for electric vehicles. The electrode material used in the battery affects the performance of the LIB. The material on the anode can be modified by adding activated carbon (AC) to the graphite. AC can be made from a variety of biomass wastes, including black betel leaf biomass. AC was prepared by hydrothermal carbonization method in an inert gas atmosphere and then activated with a KOH solution. AC material was then analyzed by SEM and FTIR. Li-ion batteries with 0%, 10%, and 20% activated carbon addition were tested with a battery analyzer. The resulting specific capacities of graphite-AC 0%, graphite-AC 10%, and graphite-AC 20% batteries were 115.57 mAh/g, 94.60 mAh/g, and 76.38 mAh/g, respectively. The battery was then cycle tested at a current of 0.5C, and the resulting battery with the addition of 20% activated carbon showed the best retention capacity of 88.34% after 50 cycles. The battery test results show that activated carbon from black betel leaves can be used as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T11:11:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-67aea863c5344018a69323f4bd8b28f5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2267-1242 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T11:11:24Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | E3S Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-67aea863c5344018a69323f4bd8b28f52024-01-26T10:42:38ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014650102210.1051/e3sconf/202346501022e3sconf_icimece2023_01022The Effect of Activated Carb on Derived from Black Betel Leaf Biomass Waste as Composite Anodes on Lithium-Ion Battery ApplicationsGriyasti Suci Windhu0Jamaluddin Anif1Dina Panuntun Adama2Nur Rikhy Stulasti Khikmah3Budi Setyawati Rosana4Rijal Azinuddin Yazid5Vocation school Universitas Sebelas MaretPhysics Education Universitas Sebelas MaretPhysics Universitas Sebelas MaretCenter of Excellence for Electrical Energy Storage Technology Universitas Sebelas MaretCenter of Excellence for Electrical Energy Storage Technology Universitas Sebelas MaretCenter of Excellence for Electrical Energy Storage Technology Universitas Sebelas MaretLithium-ion batteries have shown promising performance in high-energy storage systems for electric vehicles. The electrode material used in the battery affects the performance of the LIB. The material on the anode can be modified by adding activated carbon (AC) to the graphite. AC can be made from a variety of biomass wastes, including black betel leaf biomass. AC was prepared by hydrothermal carbonization method in an inert gas atmosphere and then activated with a KOH solution. AC material was then analyzed by SEM and FTIR. Li-ion batteries with 0%, 10%, and 20% activated carbon addition were tested with a battery analyzer. The resulting specific capacities of graphite-AC 0%, graphite-AC 10%, and graphite-AC 20% batteries were 115.57 mAh/g, 94.60 mAh/g, and 76.38 mAh/g, respectively. The battery was then cycle tested at a current of 0.5C, and the resulting battery with the addition of 20% activated carbon showed the best retention capacity of 88.34% after 50 cycles. The battery test results show that activated carbon from black betel leaves can be used as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/102/e3sconf_icimece2023_01022.pdf |
spellingShingle | Griyasti Suci Windhu Jamaluddin Anif Dina Panuntun Adama Nur Rikhy Stulasti Khikmah Budi Setyawati Rosana Rijal Azinuddin Yazid The Effect of Activated Carb on Derived from Black Betel Leaf Biomass Waste as Composite Anodes on Lithium-Ion Battery Applications E3S Web of Conferences |
title | The Effect of Activated Carb on Derived from Black Betel Leaf Biomass Waste as Composite Anodes on Lithium-Ion Battery Applications |
title_full | The Effect of Activated Carb on Derived from Black Betel Leaf Biomass Waste as Composite Anodes on Lithium-Ion Battery Applications |
title_fullStr | The Effect of Activated Carb on Derived from Black Betel Leaf Biomass Waste as Composite Anodes on Lithium-Ion Battery Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Activated Carb on Derived from Black Betel Leaf Biomass Waste as Composite Anodes on Lithium-Ion Battery Applications |
title_short | The Effect of Activated Carb on Derived from Black Betel Leaf Biomass Waste as Composite Anodes on Lithium-Ion Battery Applications |
title_sort | effect of activated carb on derived from black betel leaf biomass waste as composite anodes on lithium ion battery applications |
url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/102/e3sconf_icimece2023_01022.pdf |
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