The clinicopathological characteristics and differential diagnosis of histiocytosis
<p>The histiocytosis is divided into Langerhans' cell histiocytosis (histiocytosis X) and non-Langerhans' cell histiocytosis (NLCH). The former mainly occurs in lymphatic hematopoietic tissue and often involves central nervous system (CNS). The latter includes Rosai-Dorfman diseas...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Tianjin Huanhu Hospital
2015-04-01
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Series: | Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery |
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Online Access: | http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/1169 |
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author | Shi-zhu YU |
author_facet | Shi-zhu YU |
author_sort | Shi-zhu YU |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>The histiocytosis is divided into Langerhans' cell histiocytosis (histiocytosis X) and non-Langerhans' cell histiocytosis (NLCH). The former mainly occurs in lymphatic hematopoietic tissue and often involves central nervous system (CNS). The latter includes Rosai-Dorfman disease (RDD), hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), Erdheim-Chester disease (ECD), juvenile xanthogranuloma (JXG) and xanthoma disseminatum (XD), choroid plexus xanthogranuloma (CPXG), choroid plexus xanthoma (CPX), which may occur in lymphatic hematopoietic tissue and (or) CNS. This review has briefly introduced the clinicopathological characteristics and differential diagnosis of the above lesions. The incidence of these diseases is low in CNS, so they are often ignored, misdiagnosed and impertinently treated by neurosurgeons and pathologists. Therefore, understanding their clinical and pathological characteristics is conducive to improve the diagnosis and therapy.</p><p> </p><p><strong>DOI: </strong>10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2015.04.002</p> |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-67aeaff2d3794b93a146c4a493c02535 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1672-6731 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T07:38:26Z |
publishDate | 2015-04-01 |
publisher | Tianjin Huanhu Hospital |
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series | Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery |
spelling | doaj.art-67aeaff2d3794b93a146c4a493c025352022-12-21T19:11:23ZengTianjin Huanhu HospitalChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery1672-67312015-04-011542562621163The clinicopathological characteristics and differential diagnosis of histiocytosisShi-zhu YU0Department of Neuropathology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; Tianjin Neurological Institute; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Injury, Variation and Regeneration of Nervous System; Key Laboratory of Post-trauma Neuro-repair and Regeneration in Central Nervous System, Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300052, China<p>The histiocytosis is divided into Langerhans' cell histiocytosis (histiocytosis X) and non-Langerhans' cell histiocytosis (NLCH). The former mainly occurs in lymphatic hematopoietic tissue and often involves central nervous system (CNS). The latter includes Rosai-Dorfman disease (RDD), hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), Erdheim-Chester disease (ECD), juvenile xanthogranuloma (JXG) and xanthoma disseminatum (XD), choroid plexus xanthogranuloma (CPXG), choroid plexus xanthoma (CPX), which may occur in lymphatic hematopoietic tissue and (or) CNS. This review has briefly introduced the clinicopathological characteristics and differential diagnosis of the above lesions. The incidence of these diseases is low in CNS, so they are often ignored, misdiagnosed and impertinently treated by neurosurgeons and pathologists. Therefore, understanding their clinical and pathological characteristics is conducive to improve the diagnosis and therapy.</p><p> </p><p><strong>DOI: </strong>10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2015.04.002</p>http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/1169HistiocytosisLangerhans cellsNon-Langerhans histiocytesPathologyDiagnosis, differential |
spellingShingle | Shi-zhu YU The clinicopathological characteristics and differential diagnosis of histiocytosis Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery Histiocytosis Langerhans cells Non-Langerhans histiocytes Pathology Diagnosis, differential |
title | The clinicopathological characteristics and differential diagnosis of histiocytosis |
title_full | The clinicopathological characteristics and differential diagnosis of histiocytosis |
title_fullStr | The clinicopathological characteristics and differential diagnosis of histiocytosis |
title_full_unstemmed | The clinicopathological characteristics and differential diagnosis of histiocytosis |
title_short | The clinicopathological characteristics and differential diagnosis of histiocytosis |
title_sort | clinicopathological characteristics and differential diagnosis of histiocytosis |
topic | Histiocytosis Langerhans cells Non-Langerhans histiocytes Pathology Diagnosis, differential |
url | http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/1169 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shizhuyu theclinicopathologicalcharacteristicsanddifferentialdiagnosisofhistiocytosis AT shizhuyu clinicopathologicalcharacteristicsanddifferentialdiagnosisofhistiocytosis |