The Incidence and Risk Factors of Acute Asymptomatic Brain Infarcts After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and related factors of acute asymptomatic brain infarcts (aABI) following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) via the right radial approach. Patients and methods: Two hundred ten consecutive...

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Main Authors: Ling-jie He, Jian-wei Zhang, Qing Yang, Shu-jun Cao, Shi-wei Yang, Bin Nie, Xiao-han Xu, Yu-jie Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taiwan Society of Geriatric Emergency and Critical Medicine (TSGECM) 2014-06-01
Series:International Journal of Gerontology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1873959814000313
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author Ling-jie He
Jian-wei Zhang
Qing Yang
Shu-jun Cao
Shi-wei Yang
Bin Nie
Xiao-han Xu
Yu-jie Zhou
author_facet Ling-jie He
Jian-wei Zhang
Qing Yang
Shu-jun Cao
Shi-wei Yang
Bin Nie
Xiao-han Xu
Yu-jie Zhou
author_sort Ling-jie He
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and related factors of acute asymptomatic brain infarcts (aABI) following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) via the right radial approach. Patients and methods: Two hundred ten consecutive patients with AMI were enrolled. Multiple factors were compared between patients with (n = 37) and without (n = 138) aABI in 175 patients who underwent PCI. Results: Of 175 patients with AMI, 37 (21.14%) developed aABI as determined by diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Incidence of hypertension, proportion of primary PCI (p-PCI), Killip > 1 on admission, duration of procedure, and the frequency of device insertion into the coronary artery significantly differed between the aABI and non-aABI groups. These significant factors were reevaluated using logistic regression. Proportion of p-PCI, duration of the procedure, and the frequency of device insertion into the coronary artery were indicated as independent factors related to the incidence of aABI and others did not. Conclusion: Cranial MRI imaging following PCI revealed that 21.14% of the patients with AMI had aABI. The independent factors related to aABI following PCI were p-PCI, duration of the procedure, and the frequency of device insertion into the coronary artery.
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spelling doaj.art-67afdad904e14557b535394c78d094c02022-12-21T17:48:29ZengTaiwan Society of Geriatric Emergency and Critical Medicine (TSGECM)International Journal of Gerontology1873-95982014-06-0182707310.1016/j.ijge.2013.12.001The Incidence and Risk Factors of Acute Asymptomatic Brain Infarcts After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with Acute Myocardial InfarctionLing-jie He0Jian-wei Zhang1Qing Yang2Shu-jun Cao3Shi-wei Yang4Bin Nie5Xiao-han Xu6Yu-jie Zhou7Department of Emergency, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing An Zhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, The Key Laboratory of Remodeling-related Cardiovascular Disease, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100050, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing An Zhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, The Key Laboratory of Remodeling-related Cardiovascular Disease, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100050, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Da Xing Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing An Zhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, The Key Laboratory of Remodeling-related Cardiovascular Disease, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100050, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing An Zhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, The Key Laboratory of Remodeling-related Cardiovascular Disease, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100050, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing An Zhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, The Key Laboratory of Remodeling-related Cardiovascular Disease, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100050, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing An Zhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, The Key Laboratory of Remodeling-related Cardiovascular Disease, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100050, ChinaObjective: This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and related factors of acute asymptomatic brain infarcts (aABI) following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) via the right radial approach. Patients and methods: Two hundred ten consecutive patients with AMI were enrolled. Multiple factors were compared between patients with (n = 37) and without (n = 138) aABI in 175 patients who underwent PCI. Results: Of 175 patients with AMI, 37 (21.14%) developed aABI as determined by diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Incidence of hypertension, proportion of primary PCI (p-PCI), Killip > 1 on admission, duration of procedure, and the frequency of device insertion into the coronary artery significantly differed between the aABI and non-aABI groups. These significant factors were reevaluated using logistic regression. Proportion of p-PCI, duration of the procedure, and the frequency of device insertion into the coronary artery were indicated as independent factors related to the incidence of aABI and others did not. Conclusion: Cranial MRI imaging following PCI revealed that 21.14% of the patients with AMI had aABI. The independent factors related to aABI following PCI were p-PCI, duration of the procedure, and the frequency of device insertion into the coronary artery.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1873959814000313acute asymptomatic brain infarcts (aABI)magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
spellingShingle Ling-jie He
Jian-wei Zhang
Qing Yang
Shu-jun Cao
Shi-wei Yang
Bin Nie
Xiao-han Xu
Yu-jie Zhou
The Incidence and Risk Factors of Acute Asymptomatic Brain Infarcts After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
International Journal of Gerontology
acute asymptomatic brain infarcts (aABI)
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
title The Incidence and Risk Factors of Acute Asymptomatic Brain Infarcts After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_full The Incidence and Risk Factors of Acute Asymptomatic Brain Infarcts After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_fullStr The Incidence and Risk Factors of Acute Asymptomatic Brain Infarcts After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_full_unstemmed The Incidence and Risk Factors of Acute Asymptomatic Brain Infarcts After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_short The Incidence and Risk Factors of Acute Asymptomatic Brain Infarcts After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_sort incidence and risk factors of acute asymptomatic brain infarcts after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with acute myocardial infarction
topic acute asymptomatic brain infarcts (aABI)
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1873959814000313
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