A Review on Oil Spill Clean-up Using Bio-Sorbent Materials with Special Emphasis on Utilization of Kenaf Core Fibers

Thousands of oil spill incidents regrettably have occurred on a daily basis around the globe. Oil spills are a form of pollution that poses major catastrophic threats to marine ecosystems. Oil spill incidents commonly occur in the middle of the ocean, and the process to remove the oil becomes a grea...

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Main Authors: Jen Yen Tan, Siew Yan Low, Zhen Hong Ban, Parthiban Siwayanan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2021-08-01
Series:BioResources
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu/resources/a-review-on-oil-spill-clean-up-using-bio-sorbent-materials-with-special-emphasis-on-utilization-of-kenaf-core-fibers/
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author Jen Yen Tan
Siew Yan Low
Zhen Hong Ban
Parthiban Siwayanan
author_facet Jen Yen Tan
Siew Yan Low
Zhen Hong Ban
Parthiban Siwayanan
author_sort Jen Yen Tan
collection DOAJ
description Thousands of oil spill incidents regrettably have occurred on a daily basis around the globe. Oil spills are a form of pollution that poses major catastrophic threats to marine ecosystems. Oil spill incidents commonly occur in the middle of the ocean, and the process to remove the oil becomes a great challenge. Absorbents, due to their good oil-absorbing characteristics, are becoming more popular nowadays as one of the effective oil spill clean-up methods. Among the many types of oil absorbents, plant fibers were also being studied to remove the oil spills from the sea surface. This paper reviews factors leading to oil spills, the detrimental effect of the oil spill on the environment, the oil spill removal methods, and the application of plant fibers as oil absorbent material. The paper also will highlight the latest development on the utilization of kenaf core fibers as oil-absorbent material and the use of oil absorbed kenaf core fibers as fuel briquette by taking advantage the high calorific value of the oil spill.
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spelling doaj.art-67b6d08e8d494b05a3856f7d911ebb382023-08-18T12:09:12ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262021-08-011648394841610.15376/biores.16.4.TanA Review on Oil Spill Clean-up Using Bio-Sorbent Materials with Special Emphasis on Utilization of Kenaf Core FibersJen Yen Tan0Siew Yan Low1Zhen Hong Ban2Parthiban Siwayanan3School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University Malaysia Jalan Sunsuria, Bandar Sunsuria, 43900 Sepang, Selangor, MALAYSIASchool of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University Malaysia Jalan Sunsuria, Bandar Sunsuria, 43900 Sepang, Selangor, MALAYSIASchool of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University Malaysia Jalan Sunsuria, Bandar Sunsuria, 43900 Sepang, Selangor, MALAYSIA; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, CHINASchool of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University Malaysia Jalan Sunsuria, Bandar Sunsuria, 43900 Sepang, Selangor, MALAYSIA; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, CHINAThousands of oil spill incidents regrettably have occurred on a daily basis around the globe. Oil spills are a form of pollution that poses major catastrophic threats to marine ecosystems. Oil spill incidents commonly occur in the middle of the ocean, and the process to remove the oil becomes a great challenge. Absorbents, due to their good oil-absorbing characteristics, are becoming more popular nowadays as one of the effective oil spill clean-up methods. Among the many types of oil absorbents, plant fibers were also being studied to remove the oil spills from the sea surface. This paper reviews factors leading to oil spills, the detrimental effect of the oil spill on the environment, the oil spill removal methods, and the application of plant fibers as oil absorbent material. The paper also will highlight the latest development on the utilization of kenaf core fibers as oil-absorbent material and the use of oil absorbed kenaf core fibers as fuel briquette by taking advantage the high calorific value of the oil spill.https://bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu/resources/a-review-on-oil-spill-clean-up-using-bio-sorbent-materials-with-special-emphasis-on-utilization-of-kenaf-core-fibers/oil spillmarine pollutionoil sorbentskenaf core fiber
spellingShingle Jen Yen Tan
Siew Yan Low
Zhen Hong Ban
Parthiban Siwayanan
A Review on Oil Spill Clean-up Using Bio-Sorbent Materials with Special Emphasis on Utilization of Kenaf Core Fibers
BioResources
oil spill
marine pollution
oil sorbents
kenaf core fiber
title A Review on Oil Spill Clean-up Using Bio-Sorbent Materials with Special Emphasis on Utilization of Kenaf Core Fibers
title_full A Review on Oil Spill Clean-up Using Bio-Sorbent Materials with Special Emphasis on Utilization of Kenaf Core Fibers
title_fullStr A Review on Oil Spill Clean-up Using Bio-Sorbent Materials with Special Emphasis on Utilization of Kenaf Core Fibers
title_full_unstemmed A Review on Oil Spill Clean-up Using Bio-Sorbent Materials with Special Emphasis on Utilization of Kenaf Core Fibers
title_short A Review on Oil Spill Clean-up Using Bio-Sorbent Materials with Special Emphasis on Utilization of Kenaf Core Fibers
title_sort review on oil spill clean up using bio sorbent materials with special emphasis on utilization of kenaf core fibers
topic oil spill
marine pollution
oil sorbents
kenaf core fiber
url https://bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu/resources/a-review-on-oil-spill-clean-up-using-bio-sorbent-materials-with-special-emphasis-on-utilization-of-kenaf-core-fibers/
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