A subspace recursive and selective feature transformation method for classification tasks

Abstract Background Practitioners and researchers often found the intrinsic representations of high-dimensional problems has much fewer independent variables. However such intrinsic structure may not be easily discovered due to noises and other factors. A supervised transformation scheme RST is prop...

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Main Authors: Xuan Zhao, Steven Sheng-Uei Guan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-12-01
Series:Big Data Analytics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41044-017-0025-5
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author Xuan Zhao
Steven Sheng-Uei Guan
author_facet Xuan Zhao
Steven Sheng-Uei Guan
author_sort Xuan Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Practitioners and researchers often found the intrinsic representations of high-dimensional problems has much fewer independent variables. However such intrinsic structure may not be easily discovered due to noises and other factors. A supervised transformation scheme RST is proposed to transform features into lower dimensional spaces for classification tasks. The proposed algorithm recursively and selectively transforms the features guided by the output variables. Results We compared the classification performance of linear classifier and random forest classifier on the original data sets, data sets being transformed with RST and data sets being transformed by principle component analysis and linear discriminant analysis. On 7 out 8 data sets RST shows superior classification performance with linear classifiers but less ideal with random forest classifiers. Conclusions Our test shows the proposed method’s capability to reduce features dimensions in general classification tasks and preserve useful information using linear transformations. Some limitations of this method are also pointed out.
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spelling doaj.art-67b927c3bddd4b6a87c835087d89d58b2022-12-22T02:48:10ZengBMCBig Data Analytics2058-63452017-12-012111010.1186/s41044-017-0025-5A subspace recursive and selective feature transformation method for classification tasksXuan Zhao0Steven Sheng-Uei Guan1Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool UniversityDepartment of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool UniversityAbstract Background Practitioners and researchers often found the intrinsic representations of high-dimensional problems has much fewer independent variables. However such intrinsic structure may not be easily discovered due to noises and other factors. A supervised transformation scheme RST is proposed to transform features into lower dimensional spaces for classification tasks. The proposed algorithm recursively and selectively transforms the features guided by the output variables. Results We compared the classification performance of linear classifier and random forest classifier on the original data sets, data sets being transformed with RST and data sets being transformed by principle component analysis and linear discriminant analysis. On 7 out 8 data sets RST shows superior classification performance with linear classifiers but less ideal with random forest classifiers. Conclusions Our test shows the proposed method’s capability to reduce features dimensions in general classification tasks and preserve useful information using linear transformations. Some limitations of this method are also pointed out.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41044-017-0025-5Machine learningFeature transformationFeature selectionClassificationSubspace learning
spellingShingle Xuan Zhao
Steven Sheng-Uei Guan
A subspace recursive and selective feature transformation method for classification tasks
Big Data Analytics
Machine learning
Feature transformation
Feature selection
Classification
Subspace learning
title A subspace recursive and selective feature transformation method for classification tasks
title_full A subspace recursive and selective feature transformation method for classification tasks
title_fullStr A subspace recursive and selective feature transformation method for classification tasks
title_full_unstemmed A subspace recursive and selective feature transformation method for classification tasks
title_short A subspace recursive and selective feature transformation method for classification tasks
title_sort subspace recursive and selective feature transformation method for classification tasks
topic Machine learning
Feature transformation
Feature selection
Classification
Subspace learning
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41044-017-0025-5
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