PREVISÕES DO ATRASO ZENITAL TROPOSFÉRICO PARA A AMÉRICA DO SUL: VARIABILIDADE SAZONAL E AVALIAÇÃO DA QUALIDADE

The Zenithal Tropospheric Delay (Z TD) is an important error source in the observable involved in the positioning methods using artificial satellite. Frequently, the Z TD influence in the positioning is minimized by applying empirical models. However, such models are not able to supply the precision...

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Main Authors: João Francisco Galera Monico, LUiz Augusto Toledo Machado, Luiz Fernando Sapucci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia 2006-12-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Cartografia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rbc.ufrj.br/_2006/58_3_08.htm
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author João Francisco Galera Monico
LUiz Augusto Toledo Machado
Luiz Fernando Sapucci
author_facet João Francisco Galera Monico
LUiz Augusto Toledo Machado
Luiz Fernando Sapucci
author_sort João Francisco Galera Monico
collection DOAJ
description The Zenithal Tropospheric Delay (Z TD) is an important error source in the observable involved in the positioning methods using artificial satellite. Frequently, the Z TD influence in the positioning is minimized by applying empirical models. However, such models are not able to supply the precision required to some real time applications, such as navigation and steak out. In 2010 it will be implanted the new navigation and administration system of the air traffic, denominated CNS-ATM (Communication Navigation Surveillance - Air Traffic Management). In this new system the application of positioning techniques by satellites in the air traffic will be quite explored because they provide good precision in real time. The predictions of Z TD values from Numeric Weather Prediction (NWP), denominated dynamic modeling, is an alternative to model the atmospheric gases effects in the radio-frequency signals in real time. The Center for Weather Forecasting and Climate Studies (CPTEC) has generated operationally prediction of Z TD values to South American Continent since March, 2004. The aims of the present paper are to investigate the Z TD seasonal variability and evaluate the quality of predicted Z TD values. One year of GPS data from Brazilian Continuous GPS Network (RBMC) was used in this evaluation. The RMS values resulting from this evaluation were in the range of 4 to 11 cm. Considering the Z TDtemporal variability, the advantages provide by this modeling, the results obtained in this evaluation and the future improvements, this work shows that the dynamic modeling has great potential to become the most appropriate alternative to model Z TD in real time.
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spelling doaj.art-67b9bdfd12c94efd966c6241ae77fbfd2022-12-21T18:35:11ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaRevista Brasileira de Cartografia0560-46131808-09362006-12-01583279292PREVISÕES DO ATRASO ZENITAL TROPOSFÉRICO PARA A AMÉRICA DO SUL: VARIABILIDADE SAZONAL E AVALIAÇÃO DA QUALIDADEJoão Francisco Galera MonicoLUiz Augusto Toledo MachadoLuiz Fernando SapucciThe Zenithal Tropospheric Delay (Z TD) is an important error source in the observable involved in the positioning methods using artificial satellite. Frequently, the Z TD influence in the positioning is minimized by applying empirical models. However, such models are not able to supply the precision required to some real time applications, such as navigation and steak out. In 2010 it will be implanted the new navigation and administration system of the air traffic, denominated CNS-ATM (Communication Navigation Surveillance - Air Traffic Management). In this new system the application of positioning techniques by satellites in the air traffic will be quite explored because they provide good precision in real time. The predictions of Z TD values from Numeric Weather Prediction (NWP), denominated dynamic modeling, is an alternative to model the atmospheric gases effects in the radio-frequency signals in real time. The Center for Weather Forecasting and Climate Studies (CPTEC) has generated operationally prediction of Z TD values to South American Continent since March, 2004. The aims of the present paper are to investigate the Z TD seasonal variability and evaluate the quality of predicted Z TD values. One year of GPS data from Brazilian Continuous GPS Network (RBMC) was used in this evaluation. The RMS values resulting from this evaluation were in the range of 4 to 11 cm. Considering the Z TDtemporal variability, the advantages provide by this modeling, the results obtained in this evaluation and the future improvements, this work shows that the dynamic modeling has great potential to become the most appropriate alternative to model Z TD in real time.http://www.rbc.ufrj.br/_2006/58_3_08.htmZenithal Tropospheric DelayNumerical Weather PredictionGPSReal Time positioning.
spellingShingle João Francisco Galera Monico
LUiz Augusto Toledo Machado
Luiz Fernando Sapucci
PREVISÕES DO ATRASO ZENITAL TROPOSFÉRICO PARA A AMÉRICA DO SUL: VARIABILIDADE SAZONAL E AVALIAÇÃO DA QUALIDADE
Revista Brasileira de Cartografia
Zenithal Tropospheric Delay
Numerical Weather Prediction
GPS
Real Time positioning.
title PREVISÕES DO ATRASO ZENITAL TROPOSFÉRICO PARA A AMÉRICA DO SUL: VARIABILIDADE SAZONAL E AVALIAÇÃO DA QUALIDADE
title_full PREVISÕES DO ATRASO ZENITAL TROPOSFÉRICO PARA A AMÉRICA DO SUL: VARIABILIDADE SAZONAL E AVALIAÇÃO DA QUALIDADE
title_fullStr PREVISÕES DO ATRASO ZENITAL TROPOSFÉRICO PARA A AMÉRICA DO SUL: VARIABILIDADE SAZONAL E AVALIAÇÃO DA QUALIDADE
title_full_unstemmed PREVISÕES DO ATRASO ZENITAL TROPOSFÉRICO PARA A AMÉRICA DO SUL: VARIABILIDADE SAZONAL E AVALIAÇÃO DA QUALIDADE
title_short PREVISÕES DO ATRASO ZENITAL TROPOSFÉRICO PARA A AMÉRICA DO SUL: VARIABILIDADE SAZONAL E AVALIAÇÃO DA QUALIDADE
title_sort previsoes do atraso zenital troposferico para a america do sul variabilidade sazonal e avaliacao da qualidade
topic Zenithal Tropospheric Delay
Numerical Weather Prediction
GPS
Real Time positioning.
url http://www.rbc.ufrj.br/_2006/58_3_08.htm
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