Effects of Cold Expansion on Residual Stress of 7050 Aluminium Alloy Frame Forging

Regulation of residual stress in a component is the key to improving its service performance. A cold expansion method was proposed for reducing the residual stress in 7050 aluminium alloy curved frame forging after quenching. The effect of the cold expansion method on the residual stress and equival...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hai Gong, Xiaoliang Sun, Tao Zhang, Hua Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/4/732
_version_ 1827744424415723520
author Hai Gong
Xiaoliang Sun
Tao Zhang
Hua Tang
author_facet Hai Gong
Xiaoliang Sun
Tao Zhang
Hua Tang
author_sort Hai Gong
collection DOAJ
description Regulation of residual stress in a component is the key to improving its service performance. A cold expansion method was proposed for reducing the residual stress in 7050 aluminium alloy curved frame forging after quenching. The effect of the cold expansion method on the residual stress and equivalent plastic strain distribution of the 7050 aluminium alloy curved frame forging was investigated. The results showed that the maximum residual stress at the center thickness was reduced from 153 MPa to 94 MPa after the cold expansion, while it decreased from 283 MPa to 120 MPa at the surface with the highest stress reduction rate of 86.2%. The stress uniformity in the final forming region of the forging was improved. The equivalent plastic strain of the forging gradually decreases from the center to each side along the diameter of the expanded hole in cold expansion. The stress reduction effect matched with the distribution of equivalent plastic strain. The surface stress of the forging measured by x-rays diffraction (XRD) method was in agreement with the simulation results, and the reliability of the numerical model was verified. The cold expansion method can effectively reduce the quenched residual stress in curved frame forging.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T04:44:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-67bb797993cf45fe8d6e85824077511f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-4701
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T04:44:36Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Metals
spelling doaj.art-67bb797993cf45fe8d6e85824077511f2023-11-17T20:26:55ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012023-04-0113473210.3390/met13040732Effects of Cold Expansion on Residual Stress of 7050 Aluminium Alloy Frame ForgingHai Gong0Xiaoliang Sun1Tao Zhang2Hua Tang3Light Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaLight Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaLight Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaRegulation of residual stress in a component is the key to improving its service performance. A cold expansion method was proposed for reducing the residual stress in 7050 aluminium alloy curved frame forging after quenching. The effect of the cold expansion method on the residual stress and equivalent plastic strain distribution of the 7050 aluminium alloy curved frame forging was investigated. The results showed that the maximum residual stress at the center thickness was reduced from 153 MPa to 94 MPa after the cold expansion, while it decreased from 283 MPa to 120 MPa at the surface with the highest stress reduction rate of 86.2%. The stress uniformity in the final forming region of the forging was improved. The equivalent plastic strain of the forging gradually decreases from the center to each side along the diameter of the expanded hole in cold expansion. The stress reduction effect matched with the distribution of equivalent plastic strain. The surface stress of the forging measured by x-rays diffraction (XRD) method was in agreement with the simulation results, and the reliability of the numerical model was verified. The cold expansion method can effectively reduce the quenched residual stress in curved frame forging.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/4/732curved frame forgingcold expansion methodresidual stress7050 aluminium alloy
spellingShingle Hai Gong
Xiaoliang Sun
Tao Zhang
Hua Tang
Effects of Cold Expansion on Residual Stress of 7050 Aluminium Alloy Frame Forging
Metals
curved frame forging
cold expansion method
residual stress
7050 aluminium alloy
title Effects of Cold Expansion on Residual Stress of 7050 Aluminium Alloy Frame Forging
title_full Effects of Cold Expansion on Residual Stress of 7050 Aluminium Alloy Frame Forging
title_fullStr Effects of Cold Expansion on Residual Stress of 7050 Aluminium Alloy Frame Forging
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Cold Expansion on Residual Stress of 7050 Aluminium Alloy Frame Forging
title_short Effects of Cold Expansion on Residual Stress of 7050 Aluminium Alloy Frame Forging
title_sort effects of cold expansion on residual stress of 7050 aluminium alloy frame forging
topic curved frame forging
cold expansion method
residual stress
7050 aluminium alloy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/4/732
work_keys_str_mv AT haigong effectsofcoldexpansiononresidualstressof7050aluminiumalloyframeforging
AT xiaoliangsun effectsofcoldexpansiononresidualstressof7050aluminiumalloyframeforging
AT taozhang effectsofcoldexpansiononresidualstressof7050aluminiumalloyframeforging
AT huatang effectsofcoldexpansiononresidualstressof7050aluminiumalloyframeforging