H_{2} adsorption on multiwalled carbon nanotubes at low temperatures and low pressures

We present an experimental study on H_{2} adsorption on multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) at low temperatures (12–30 K) and low pressures (2×10^{-5}  Torr) using the temperature programmed desorption technique. Our results show that the molecular hydrogen uptake increases nearly exponentially fr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: F. Xu, M. Barberio, R. Vasta, P. Barone, A. Bonanno, V. Pirronello
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2008-11-01
Series:Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.11.113201
_version_ 1811345052736159744
author F. Xu
M. Barberio
R. Vasta
P. Barone
A. Bonanno
V. Pirronello
author_facet F. Xu
M. Barberio
R. Vasta
P. Barone
A. Bonanno
V. Pirronello
author_sort F. Xu
collection DOAJ
description We present an experimental study on H_{2} adsorption on multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) at low temperatures (12–30 K) and low pressures (2×10^{-5}  Torr) using the temperature programmed desorption technique. Our results show that the molecular hydrogen uptake increases nearly exponentially from 6×10^{-9}  wt. % at 24.5 K to 2×10^{-7}  wt. % at 12.5 K and that the desorption kinetics is of the first order. Comparative measurements indicate that MWCNTs have an adsorption capacity about two orders higher than that of activated carbon (charcoal) making them a possible candidate as hydrogen cryosorber for eventual applications in accelerators and synchrotrons.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T19:57:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-67c2714de7ba4e0db8fa11f576468fb7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1098-4402
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T19:57:18Z
publishDate 2008-11-01
publisher American Physical Society
record_format Article
series Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams
spelling doaj.art-67c2714de7ba4e0db8fa11f576468fb72022-12-22T02:32:18ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams1098-44022008-11-01111111320110.1103/PhysRevSTAB.11.113201H_{2} adsorption on multiwalled carbon nanotubes at low temperatures and low pressuresF. XuM. BarberioR. VastaP. BaroneA. BonannoV. PirronelloWe present an experimental study on H_{2} adsorption on multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) at low temperatures (12–30 K) and low pressures (2×10^{-5}  Torr) using the temperature programmed desorption technique. Our results show that the molecular hydrogen uptake increases nearly exponentially from 6×10^{-9}  wt. % at 24.5 K to 2×10^{-7}  wt. % at 12.5 K and that the desorption kinetics is of the first order. Comparative measurements indicate that MWCNTs have an adsorption capacity about two orders higher than that of activated carbon (charcoal) making them a possible candidate as hydrogen cryosorber for eventual applications in accelerators and synchrotrons.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.11.113201
spellingShingle F. Xu
M. Barberio
R. Vasta
P. Barone
A. Bonanno
V. Pirronello
H_{2} adsorption on multiwalled carbon nanotubes at low temperatures and low pressures
Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams
title H_{2} adsorption on multiwalled carbon nanotubes at low temperatures and low pressures
title_full H_{2} adsorption on multiwalled carbon nanotubes at low temperatures and low pressures
title_fullStr H_{2} adsorption on multiwalled carbon nanotubes at low temperatures and low pressures
title_full_unstemmed H_{2} adsorption on multiwalled carbon nanotubes at low temperatures and low pressures
title_short H_{2} adsorption on multiwalled carbon nanotubes at low temperatures and low pressures
title_sort h 2 adsorption on multiwalled carbon nanotubes at low temperatures and low pressures
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.11.113201
work_keys_str_mv AT fxu h2adsorptiononmultiwalledcarbonnanotubesatlowtemperaturesandlowpressures
AT mbarberio h2adsorptiononmultiwalledcarbonnanotubesatlowtemperaturesandlowpressures
AT rvasta h2adsorptiononmultiwalledcarbonnanotubesatlowtemperaturesandlowpressures
AT pbarone h2adsorptiononmultiwalledcarbonnanotubesatlowtemperaturesandlowpressures
AT abonanno h2adsorptiononmultiwalledcarbonnanotubesatlowtemperaturesandlowpressures
AT vpirronello h2adsorptiononmultiwalledcarbonnanotubesatlowtemperaturesandlowpressures