Alternative ecological strategies lead to avian brain size bimodality in variable habitats

Large brains are expected to be beneficial in variable environments by enabling flexible behavioral responses. Here, the authors show that relative brain size in birds is bimodally distributed in colder, seasonal environments, suggesting that both large and small brains can be adaptive solutions to...

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Main Authors: Trevor S. Fristoe, Carlos A. Botero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2019-08-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-11757-x
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author Trevor S. Fristoe
Carlos A. Botero
author_facet Trevor S. Fristoe
Carlos A. Botero
author_sort Trevor S. Fristoe
collection DOAJ
description Large brains are expected to be beneficial in variable environments by enabling flexible behavioral responses. Here, the authors show that relative brain size in birds is bimodally distributed in colder, seasonal environments, suggesting that both large and small brains can be adaptive solutions to harsh conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-67c8abd78ae14b5f922962c4542cb3412022-12-21T19:27:37ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232019-08-011011910.1038/s41467-019-11757-xAlternative ecological strategies lead to avian brain size bimodality in variable habitatsTrevor S. Fristoe0Carlos A. Botero1Department of Biology, University of KonstanzDepartment of Biology, Washington University in St. LouisLarge brains are expected to be beneficial in variable environments by enabling flexible behavioral responses. Here, the authors show that relative brain size in birds is bimodally distributed in colder, seasonal environments, suggesting that both large and small brains can be adaptive solutions to harsh conditions.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-11757-x
spellingShingle Trevor S. Fristoe
Carlos A. Botero
Alternative ecological strategies lead to avian brain size bimodality in variable habitats
Nature Communications
title Alternative ecological strategies lead to avian brain size bimodality in variable habitats
title_full Alternative ecological strategies lead to avian brain size bimodality in variable habitats
title_fullStr Alternative ecological strategies lead to avian brain size bimodality in variable habitats
title_full_unstemmed Alternative ecological strategies lead to avian brain size bimodality in variable habitats
title_short Alternative ecological strategies lead to avian brain size bimodality in variable habitats
title_sort alternative ecological strategies lead to avian brain size bimodality in variable habitats
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-11757-x
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AT carlosabotero alternativeecologicalstrategiesleadtoavianbrainsizebimodalityinvariablehabitats