Effects of Wire Drawing and Annealing Conditions on Torsional Ductility of Cold Drawn and Annealed Hyper-Eutectoid Steel Wires

The effects of microstructural features on torsional ductility of cold drawn and annealed hyper-eutectoid steel wires were investigated. The patented wire rods were successively dry drawn to ε = 0.79 (54.7%) ~ 2.38 (90.7%). To examine the effects of hot-dip galvanizing conditions on torsional ductil...

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Main Authors: Jin Young Jung, Kang Suk An, Pyeong Yeol Park, Won Jong Nam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/8/1043
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author Jin Young Jung
Kang Suk An
Pyeong Yeol Park
Won Jong Nam
author_facet Jin Young Jung
Kang Suk An
Pyeong Yeol Park
Won Jong Nam
author_sort Jin Young Jung
collection DOAJ
description The effects of microstructural features on torsional ductility of cold drawn and annealed hyper-eutectoid steel wires were investigated. The patented wire rods were successively dry drawn to ε = 0.79 (54.7%) ~ 2.38 (90.7%). To examine the effects of hot-dip galvanizing conditions on torsional ductility, steel wires with ε = 1.95 were annealed at 500 °C for 30 s for ~1 h in a salt bath. In cold drawn wires, the number of turns to failure increased steadily, showing the maximum peak, and then decreased with drawing strain. During the post-deformation annealing at 500 °C, torsional ductility of steel wires decreased with annealing time, except for the rapid drop due to the occurrence of delamination for 10 s annealing. The decrease of the number of turns to failure would be attributed to the microstructural evolutions, accompanying the spheroidization and growth of cementite particles and the recovery of ferrite in cold drawn steel wires. From the relationship between microstructural evolution and torsional ductility, it was found that among microstructural features, the shape and orientation of lamellar cementite showed the significant effect on torsional ductility of cold drawn and annealed hyper-eutectoid steel wires.
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spelling doaj.art-67cabb84ae904a568ad7305f3472367c2023-11-20T08:53:49ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012020-08-01108104310.3390/met10081043Effects of Wire Drawing and Annealing Conditions on Torsional Ductility of Cold Drawn and Annealed Hyper-Eutectoid Steel WiresJin Young Jung0Kang Suk An1Pyeong Yeol Park2Won Jong Nam3School of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, KoreaSchool of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, KoreaKISWIRE R&D Center, Pohang 37872, Gyeongbuk, KoreaSchool of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, KoreaThe effects of microstructural features on torsional ductility of cold drawn and annealed hyper-eutectoid steel wires were investigated. The patented wire rods were successively dry drawn to ε = 0.79 (54.7%) ~ 2.38 (90.7%). To examine the effects of hot-dip galvanizing conditions on torsional ductility, steel wires with ε = 1.95 were annealed at 500 °C for 30 s for ~1 h in a salt bath. In cold drawn wires, the number of turns to failure increased steadily, showing the maximum peak, and then decreased with drawing strain. During the post-deformation annealing at 500 °C, torsional ductility of steel wires decreased with annealing time, except for the rapid drop due to the occurrence of delamination for 10 s annealing. The decrease of the number of turns to failure would be attributed to the microstructural evolutions, accompanying the spheroidization and growth of cementite particles and the recovery of ferrite in cold drawn steel wires. From the relationship between microstructural evolution and torsional ductility, it was found that among microstructural features, the shape and orientation of lamellar cementite showed the significant effect on torsional ductility of cold drawn and annealed hyper-eutectoid steel wires.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/8/1043pearlitic steel wiretorsional ductilityannealingstrain hardening
spellingShingle Jin Young Jung
Kang Suk An
Pyeong Yeol Park
Won Jong Nam
Effects of Wire Drawing and Annealing Conditions on Torsional Ductility of Cold Drawn and Annealed Hyper-Eutectoid Steel Wires
Metals
pearlitic steel wire
torsional ductility
annealing
strain hardening
title Effects of Wire Drawing and Annealing Conditions on Torsional Ductility of Cold Drawn and Annealed Hyper-Eutectoid Steel Wires
title_full Effects of Wire Drawing and Annealing Conditions on Torsional Ductility of Cold Drawn and Annealed Hyper-Eutectoid Steel Wires
title_fullStr Effects of Wire Drawing and Annealing Conditions on Torsional Ductility of Cold Drawn and Annealed Hyper-Eutectoid Steel Wires
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Wire Drawing and Annealing Conditions on Torsional Ductility of Cold Drawn and Annealed Hyper-Eutectoid Steel Wires
title_short Effects of Wire Drawing and Annealing Conditions on Torsional Ductility of Cold Drawn and Annealed Hyper-Eutectoid Steel Wires
title_sort effects of wire drawing and annealing conditions on torsional ductility of cold drawn and annealed hyper eutectoid steel wires
topic pearlitic steel wire
torsional ductility
annealing
strain hardening
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/8/1043
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