An Embedded Sensor Node Microcontroller with Crypto-Processors

Wireless sensor network applications range from industrial automation and control, agricultural and environmental protection, to surveillance and medicine. In most applications, data are highly sensitive and must be protected from any type of attack and abuse. Security challenges in wireless sensor...

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Main Authors: Goran Panić, Oliver Stecklina, Zoran Stamenković
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/5/607
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author Goran Panić
Oliver Stecklina
Zoran Stamenković
author_facet Goran Panić
Oliver Stecklina
Zoran Stamenković
author_sort Goran Panić
collection DOAJ
description Wireless sensor network applications range from industrial automation and control, agricultural and environmental protection, to surveillance and medicine. In most applications, data are highly sensitive and must be protected from any type of attack and abuse. Security challenges in wireless sensor networks are mainly defined by the power and computing resources of sensor devices, memory size, quality of radio channels and susceptibility to physical capture. In this article, an embedded sensor node microcontroller designed to support sensor network applications with severe security demands is presented. It features a low power 16-bitprocessor core supported by a number of hardware accelerators designed to perform complex operations required by advanced crypto algorithms. The microcontroller integrates an embedded Flash and an 8-channel 12-bit analog-to-digital converter making it a good solution for low-power sensor nodes. The article discusses the most important security topics in wireless sensor networks and presents the architecture of the proposed hardware solution. Furthermore, it gives details on the chip implementation, verification and hardware evaluation. Finally, the chip power dissipation and performance figures are estimated and analyzed.
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spelling doaj.art-67d34a9f932e477695fbc0c6667567dc2022-12-22T02:14:50ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202016-04-0116560710.3390/s16050607s16050607An Embedded Sensor Node Microcontroller with Crypto-ProcessorsGoran Panić0Oliver Stecklina1Zoran Stamenković2IHP, Im Technologiepark 25, 15236 Frankfurt, GermanyIHP, Im Technologiepark 25, 15236 Frankfurt, GermanyIHP, Im Technologiepark 25, 15236 Frankfurt, GermanyWireless sensor network applications range from industrial automation and control, agricultural and environmental protection, to surveillance and medicine. In most applications, data are highly sensitive and must be protected from any type of attack and abuse. Security challenges in wireless sensor networks are mainly defined by the power and computing resources of sensor devices, memory size, quality of radio channels and susceptibility to physical capture. In this article, an embedded sensor node microcontroller designed to support sensor network applications with severe security demands is presented. It features a low power 16-bitprocessor core supported by a number of hardware accelerators designed to perform complex operations required by advanced crypto algorithms. The microcontroller integrates an embedded Flash and an 8-channel 12-bit analog-to-digital converter making it a good solution for low-power sensor nodes. The article discusses the most important security topics in wireless sensor networks and presents the architecture of the proposed hardware solution. Furthermore, it gives details on the chip implementation, verification and hardware evaluation. Finally, the chip power dissipation and performance figures are estimated and analyzed.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/5/607sensor nodesecuritycryptographyprocessorsystem-on-chip
spellingShingle Goran Panić
Oliver Stecklina
Zoran Stamenković
An Embedded Sensor Node Microcontroller with Crypto-Processors
Sensors
sensor node
security
cryptography
processor
system-on-chip
title An Embedded Sensor Node Microcontroller with Crypto-Processors
title_full An Embedded Sensor Node Microcontroller with Crypto-Processors
title_fullStr An Embedded Sensor Node Microcontroller with Crypto-Processors
title_full_unstemmed An Embedded Sensor Node Microcontroller with Crypto-Processors
title_short An Embedded Sensor Node Microcontroller with Crypto-Processors
title_sort embedded sensor node microcontroller with crypto processors
topic sensor node
security
cryptography
processor
system-on-chip
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/5/607
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