Diversifying Forest Landscape Management—A Case Study of a Shift from Native Forest Logging to Plantations in Australian Wet Forests

Natural forests have many ecological, economic and other values, and sustaining them is a challenge for policy makers and forest managers. Conventional approaches to forest management such as those based on maximum sustained yield principles disregard fundamental tenets of ecological sustainability...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: David Lindenmayer, Chris Taylor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/3/407
_version_ 1797446148269539328
author David Lindenmayer
Chris Taylor
author_facet David Lindenmayer
Chris Taylor
author_sort David Lindenmayer
collection DOAJ
description Natural forests have many ecological, economic and other values, and sustaining them is a challenge for policy makers and forest managers. Conventional approaches to forest management such as those based on maximum sustained yield principles disregard fundamental tenets of ecological sustainability and often fail. Here we describe the failure of a highly regulated approach to forest management focused on intensive wood production in the mountain ash forests of Victoria, Australia. Poor past management led to overcutting with timber yields too high to be sustainable and failing to account for uncertainties. Ongoing logging will have negative impacts on biodiversity and water production, alter fire regimes, and generate economic losses. This means there are few options to diversify forest management. The only ecologically and economically viable option is to cease logging mountain ash forests altogether and transition wood production to plantations located elsewhere in the state of Victoria. We outline general lessons for diversifying land management from our case study.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T13:37:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-67da0fa16c4d4044a2d3574b91d951ab
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-445X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T13:37:03Z
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Land
spelling doaj.art-67da0fa16c4d4044a2d3574b91d951ab2023-11-30T21:11:28ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2022-03-0111340710.3390/land11030407Diversifying Forest Landscape Management—A Case Study of a Shift from Native Forest Logging to Plantations in Australian Wet ForestsDavid Lindenmayer0Chris Taylor1Fenner School of Environment and Society, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, AustraliaFenner School of Environment and Society, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, AustraliaNatural forests have many ecological, economic and other values, and sustaining them is a challenge for policy makers and forest managers. Conventional approaches to forest management such as those based on maximum sustained yield principles disregard fundamental tenets of ecological sustainability and often fail. Here we describe the failure of a highly regulated approach to forest management focused on intensive wood production in the mountain ash forests of Victoria, Australia. Poor past management led to overcutting with timber yields too high to be sustainable and failing to account for uncertainties. Ongoing logging will have negative impacts on biodiversity and water production, alter fire regimes, and generate economic losses. This means there are few options to diversify forest management. The only ecologically and economically viable option is to cease logging mountain ash forests altogether and transition wood production to plantations located elsewhere in the state of Victoria. We outline general lessons for diversifying land management from our case study.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/3/407sustainable forest managementforest historypattern and processfire regimesbiodiversityecosystem values
spellingShingle David Lindenmayer
Chris Taylor
Diversifying Forest Landscape Management—A Case Study of a Shift from Native Forest Logging to Plantations in Australian Wet Forests
Land
sustainable forest management
forest history
pattern and process
fire regimes
biodiversity
ecosystem values
title Diversifying Forest Landscape Management—A Case Study of a Shift from Native Forest Logging to Plantations in Australian Wet Forests
title_full Diversifying Forest Landscape Management—A Case Study of a Shift from Native Forest Logging to Plantations in Australian Wet Forests
title_fullStr Diversifying Forest Landscape Management—A Case Study of a Shift from Native Forest Logging to Plantations in Australian Wet Forests
title_full_unstemmed Diversifying Forest Landscape Management—A Case Study of a Shift from Native Forest Logging to Plantations in Australian Wet Forests
title_short Diversifying Forest Landscape Management—A Case Study of a Shift from Native Forest Logging to Plantations in Australian Wet Forests
title_sort diversifying forest landscape management a case study of a shift from native forest logging to plantations in australian wet forests
topic sustainable forest management
forest history
pattern and process
fire regimes
biodiversity
ecosystem values
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/3/407
work_keys_str_mv AT davidlindenmayer diversifyingforestlandscapemanagementacasestudyofashiftfromnativeforestloggingtoplantationsinaustralianwetforests
AT christaylor diversifyingforestlandscapemanagementacasestudyofashiftfromnativeforestloggingtoplantationsinaustralianwetforests