Research on flow characteristics of aerostatic circular thrust bearing

In order to improve the pressure distribution, the aerostatic circular thrust bearing with single supply hole was studied. In the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation, the laminar model, the turbulent model, the mixture model of laminar and turbulent were used simultaneously. The micro-char...

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Main Authors: Hechun Yu, Guangzhou Wang, Wenqi Ma, Guoqing Zhang, Zexiang Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-10-01
Series:The Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2018.8975
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author Hechun Yu
Guangzhou Wang
Wenqi Ma
Guoqing Zhang
Zexiang Zhao
author_facet Hechun Yu
Guangzhou Wang
Wenqi Ma
Guoqing Zhang
Zexiang Zhao
author_sort Hechun Yu
collection DOAJ
description In order to improve the pressure distribution, the aerostatic circular thrust bearing with single supply hole was studied. In the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation, the laminar model, the turbulent model, the mixture model of laminar and turbulent were used simultaneously. The micro-characteristics of the gas flows were analysed based on the simulation results. One test rig was built for measuring the pressure distribution with the single test hole, and the calculated and experimental results were compared. The results showed that when the gas film clearance is small and the gas flow is subsonic completely, the whole gas flow is laminar flow, which should be calculated based on the laminar model and when the gas film thickness is large and there is supersonic flow in some region, which should be calculated according to the mixture model; at the same time, there is no surface of discontinuity for Mach number and pressure distribution, and no shock, and the pressure is recovered due to the boundary layer separation, the change of the flow state and the change of viscosity. The method for testing the pressure distributions with a single test hole is effective.
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spelling doaj.art-67dd42692642420590aa974dc895597e2022-12-21T19:46:29ZengWileyThe Journal of Engineering2051-33052018-10-0110.1049/joe.2018.8975JOE.2018.8975Research on flow characteristics of aerostatic circular thrust bearingHechun Yu0Guangzhou Wang1Wenqi Ma2Guoqing Zhang3Zexiang Zhao4School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Zhongyuan University of TechnologySchool of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Zhongyuan University of TechnologyTransportation Equipment and Marine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime UniversitySchool of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Zhongyuan University of TechnologySchool of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Zhongyuan University of TechnologyIn order to improve the pressure distribution, the aerostatic circular thrust bearing with single supply hole was studied. In the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation, the laminar model, the turbulent model, the mixture model of laminar and turbulent were used simultaneously. The micro-characteristics of the gas flows were analysed based on the simulation results. One test rig was built for measuring the pressure distribution with the single test hole, and the calculated and experimental results were compared. The results showed that when the gas film clearance is small and the gas flow is subsonic completely, the whole gas flow is laminar flow, which should be calculated based on the laminar model and when the gas film thickness is large and there is supersonic flow in some region, which should be calculated according to the mixture model; at the same time, there is no surface of discontinuity for Mach number and pressure distribution, and no shock, and the pressure is recovered due to the boundary layer separation, the change of the flow state and the change of viscosity. The method for testing the pressure distributions with a single test hole is effective.https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2018.8975flow simulationcomputational fluid dynamicsviscositymachine bearingslaminar flowMach numbersupersonic flowboundary layer turbulencesubsonic flowflow separationpressure distributionaerostatic circular thrust bearingsingle supply holeCFD simulationlaminar modelturbulent modelmixture modelmicrocharacteristicssingle test holegas film clearancelaminar flowgas film thicknesssupersonic flowflow stateflow characteristicssubsonic gas flowMach numberboundary layer separationviscosity
spellingShingle Hechun Yu
Guangzhou Wang
Wenqi Ma
Guoqing Zhang
Zexiang Zhao
Research on flow characteristics of aerostatic circular thrust bearing
The Journal of Engineering
flow simulation
computational fluid dynamics
viscosity
machine bearings
laminar flow
Mach number
supersonic flow
boundary layer turbulence
subsonic flow
flow separation
pressure distribution
aerostatic circular thrust bearing
single supply hole
CFD simulation
laminar model
turbulent model
mixture model
microcharacteristics
single test hole
gas film clearance
laminar flow
gas film thickness
supersonic flow
flow state
flow characteristics
subsonic gas flow
Mach number
boundary layer separation
viscosity
title Research on flow characteristics of aerostatic circular thrust bearing
title_full Research on flow characteristics of aerostatic circular thrust bearing
title_fullStr Research on flow characteristics of aerostatic circular thrust bearing
title_full_unstemmed Research on flow characteristics of aerostatic circular thrust bearing
title_short Research on flow characteristics of aerostatic circular thrust bearing
title_sort research on flow characteristics of aerostatic circular thrust bearing
topic flow simulation
computational fluid dynamics
viscosity
machine bearings
laminar flow
Mach number
supersonic flow
boundary layer turbulence
subsonic flow
flow separation
pressure distribution
aerostatic circular thrust bearing
single supply hole
CFD simulation
laminar model
turbulent model
mixture model
microcharacteristics
single test hole
gas film clearance
laminar flow
gas film thickness
supersonic flow
flow state
flow characteristics
subsonic gas flow
Mach number
boundary layer separation
viscosity
url https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2018.8975
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