Cosmeceutical potentials of Curcuma mangga Val. extract in human BJ fibroblasts against MMP1, MMP3, and MMP13
Oxidative stress, the disrupted oxidation-reduction mechanism in our body, is caused by the excessive exposure of free radicals and the impaired antioxidant defenses that can accelerate skin aging. Antioxidants can be obtained from nature, which are available widely in therapeutic-rich plants, such...
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Elsevier
2020-09-01
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author | Dwiyati Pujimulyani Ch. Lilis Suryani Astuti Setyowati Rr. Anisa Siwianti Handayani Seila Arumwardana Wahyu Widowati Ali Maruf |
author_facet | Dwiyati Pujimulyani Ch. Lilis Suryani Astuti Setyowati Rr. Anisa Siwianti Handayani Seila Arumwardana Wahyu Widowati Ali Maruf |
author_sort | Dwiyati Pujimulyani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Oxidative stress, the disrupted oxidation-reduction mechanism in our body, is caused by the excessive exposure of free radicals and the impaired antioxidant defenses that can accelerate skin aging. Antioxidants can be obtained from nature, which are available widely in therapeutic-rich plants, such as white saffron (Curcuma mangga Val., denoted as C. mangga). Although many pieces of evidence reveal that C. mangga contains an abundance of phenolic compounds and has antioxidative effects, its cosmeceutical potentials remain unclear. The present study aimed to disclose the unexplored antiaging potentials of C. mangga extract (CME) in oxidative stress-induced human BJ fibroblasts with a focus on collagen protection against pro-inflammatory mediators MMP1, MMP3, and MMP13. The oxidative stress-induced cells were treated with CME and curcumin at different doses. The results showed that treatment using CME (25 μg/mL) could maintain the collagen contents up to 18.45 ± 0.68 μg/mL in H2O2-treated fibroblasts (only ~26.63% reduction in collagen contents), while the figure for the negative control was the lowest (12.79 μg/mL), showing a significant reduction in collagen contents by 49.13%. In addition, the gene expression of pro-inflammatory MMPs arose significantly in BJ fibroblasts after oxidative stress induction using 200 μM H2O2, in which the expression for MMP1, MMP3, and MMP13 increased by 7.10, 38.96, and 2.69 times, respectively. Interestingly, CME treatment (100 μg/mL) could effectively inhibit MMP1, MMP3, and MMP13 gene expression by 3.65, 34.62, and 2.02 times, respectively. In conclusion, CME showed favorable antiaging activities in H2O2-treated human BJ fibroblasts as confirmed by the low levels of gene expression of MPP1, MMP3, and MMP13 after treatment with CME. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-67df062b71ae4a59a45cc2e3d11cb68c2022-12-21T20:08:18ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402020-09-0169e04921Cosmeceutical potentials of Curcuma mangga Val. extract in human BJ fibroblasts against MMP1, MMP3, and MMP13Dwiyati Pujimulyani0Ch. Lilis Suryani1Astuti Setyowati2Rr. Anisa Siwianti Handayani3Seila Arumwardana4Wahyu Widowati5Ali Maruf6Faculty of Agroindustry, University of Mercu Buana Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, 55753, Indonesia; Corresponding author.Faculty of Agroindustry, University of Mercu Buana Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, 55753, IndonesiaFaculty of Agroindustry, University of Mercu Buana Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, 55753, IndonesiaBiomolecular and Biomedical Research Center, Aretha Medika Utama, Bandung, 40163, IndonesiaBiomolecular and Biomedical Research Center, Aretha Medika Utama, Bandung, 40163, IndonesiaMedical Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Maranatha Christian University, Bandung, 40164, IndonesiaKey Laboratory for Biorheological Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Vascular Implants, Bioengineering College, Faculty of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, ChinaOxidative stress, the disrupted oxidation-reduction mechanism in our body, is caused by the excessive exposure of free radicals and the impaired antioxidant defenses that can accelerate skin aging. Antioxidants can be obtained from nature, which are available widely in therapeutic-rich plants, such as white saffron (Curcuma mangga Val., denoted as C. mangga). Although many pieces of evidence reveal that C. mangga contains an abundance of phenolic compounds and has antioxidative effects, its cosmeceutical potentials remain unclear. The present study aimed to disclose the unexplored antiaging potentials of C. mangga extract (CME) in oxidative stress-induced human BJ fibroblasts with a focus on collagen protection against pro-inflammatory mediators MMP1, MMP3, and MMP13. The oxidative stress-induced cells were treated with CME and curcumin at different doses. The results showed that treatment using CME (25 μg/mL) could maintain the collagen contents up to 18.45 ± 0.68 μg/mL in H2O2-treated fibroblasts (only ~26.63% reduction in collagen contents), while the figure for the negative control was the lowest (12.79 μg/mL), showing a significant reduction in collagen contents by 49.13%. In addition, the gene expression of pro-inflammatory MMPs arose significantly in BJ fibroblasts after oxidative stress induction using 200 μM H2O2, in which the expression for MMP1, MMP3, and MMP13 increased by 7.10, 38.96, and 2.69 times, respectively. Interestingly, CME treatment (100 μg/mL) could effectively inhibit MMP1, MMP3, and MMP13 gene expression by 3.65, 34.62, and 2.02 times, respectively. In conclusion, CME showed favorable antiaging activities in H2O2-treated human BJ fibroblasts as confirmed by the low levels of gene expression of MPP1, MMP3, and MMP13 after treatment with CME.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020317643Food scienceFood analysisNatural productChemistryBiochemistryCurcuma mangga Val. |
spellingShingle | Dwiyati Pujimulyani Ch. Lilis Suryani Astuti Setyowati Rr. Anisa Siwianti Handayani Seila Arumwardana Wahyu Widowati Ali Maruf Cosmeceutical potentials of Curcuma mangga Val. extract in human BJ fibroblasts against MMP1, MMP3, and MMP13 Heliyon Food science Food analysis Natural product Chemistry Biochemistry Curcuma mangga Val. |
title | Cosmeceutical potentials of Curcuma mangga Val. extract in human BJ fibroblasts against MMP1, MMP3, and MMP13 |
title_full | Cosmeceutical potentials of Curcuma mangga Val. extract in human BJ fibroblasts against MMP1, MMP3, and MMP13 |
title_fullStr | Cosmeceutical potentials of Curcuma mangga Val. extract in human BJ fibroblasts against MMP1, MMP3, and MMP13 |
title_full_unstemmed | Cosmeceutical potentials of Curcuma mangga Val. extract in human BJ fibroblasts against MMP1, MMP3, and MMP13 |
title_short | Cosmeceutical potentials of Curcuma mangga Val. extract in human BJ fibroblasts against MMP1, MMP3, and MMP13 |
title_sort | cosmeceutical potentials of curcuma mangga val extract in human bj fibroblasts against mmp1 mmp3 and mmp13 |
topic | Food science Food analysis Natural product Chemistry Biochemistry Curcuma mangga Val. |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020317643 |
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