Trigeminal neuralgia: An overview of the clinical entity

Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a rare neurological disease that causes sudden, severe, brief, stabbing recurrent episodes of facial pain in one or more branches of the trigeminal nerve. Over the last few decades, there is evidence that TN may be a result of compression of the trigeminal nerve root at...

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Main Authors: Nargis Qayoom, Sumaya Syed, Zulfiqar Ali, Talib Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of International Clinical Dental Research Organization
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jicdro.org/article.asp?issn=2231-0754;year=2015;volume=7;issue=2;spage=165;epage=167;aulast=Qayoom
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author Nargis Qayoom
Sumaya Syed
Zulfiqar Ali
Talib Khan
author_facet Nargis Qayoom
Sumaya Syed
Zulfiqar Ali
Talib Khan
author_sort Nargis Qayoom
collection DOAJ
description Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a rare neurological disease that causes sudden, severe, brief, stabbing recurrent episodes of facial pain in one or more branches of the trigeminal nerve. Over the last few decades, there is evidence that TN may be a result of compression of the trigeminal nerve root at or near the dorsal root entry zone by a blood vessel. TN is treated on an outpatient basis, unless neurosurgical intervention is required. Treatment can be subdivided into pharmacologic therapy, percutaneous procedures, surgery, and radiosurgery. Medical therapy is often sufficient and effective, allowing surgical consideration only if pharmacological treatment fails. Medical therapy alone is an adequate treatment for 75% of patients.
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spelling doaj.art-67e45f9894134e9f85213ea709c1464d2022-12-21T20:04:54ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of International Clinical Dental Research Organization2231-07542015-01-017216516710.4103/2231-0754.164404Trigeminal neuralgia: An overview of the clinical entityNargis QayoomSumaya SyedZulfiqar AliTalib KhanTrigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a rare neurological disease that causes sudden, severe, brief, stabbing recurrent episodes of facial pain in one or more branches of the trigeminal nerve. Over the last few decades, there is evidence that TN may be a result of compression of the trigeminal nerve root at or near the dorsal root entry zone by a blood vessel. TN is treated on an outpatient basis, unless neurosurgical intervention is required. Treatment can be subdivided into pharmacologic therapy, percutaneous procedures, surgery, and radiosurgery. Medical therapy is often sufficient and effective, allowing surgical consideration only if pharmacological treatment fails. Medical therapy alone is an adequate treatment for 75% of patients.http://www.jicdro.org/article.asp?issn=2231-0754;year=2015;volume=7;issue=2;spage=165;epage=167;aulast=QayoomManagementpathogenesistrigeminal neuralgia
spellingShingle Nargis Qayoom
Sumaya Syed
Zulfiqar Ali
Talib Khan
Trigeminal neuralgia: An overview of the clinical entity
Journal of International Clinical Dental Research Organization
Management
pathogenesis
trigeminal neuralgia
title Trigeminal neuralgia: An overview of the clinical entity
title_full Trigeminal neuralgia: An overview of the clinical entity
title_fullStr Trigeminal neuralgia: An overview of the clinical entity
title_full_unstemmed Trigeminal neuralgia: An overview of the clinical entity
title_short Trigeminal neuralgia: An overview of the clinical entity
title_sort trigeminal neuralgia an overview of the clinical entity
topic Management
pathogenesis
trigeminal neuralgia
url http://www.jicdro.org/article.asp?issn=2231-0754;year=2015;volume=7;issue=2;spage=165;epage=167;aulast=Qayoom
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AT zulfiqarali trigeminalneuralgiaanoverviewoftheclinicalentity
AT talibkhan trigeminalneuralgiaanoverviewoftheclinicalentity