Electron beam characterization through K-edge filtering of laser Compton-scattered x rays

A novel method of measuring an electron beam’s energy spectrum and divergence using Compton-scattered x rays created by colliding a laser with an electron beam has been developed and tested using the compact laser-Compton x-ray source at LLNL. The method only requires an x-ray imaging device and a f...

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Main Authors: Y. Hwang, H. H. Effarah, T. Tajima, C. P. J. Barty, D. J. Gibson, R. A. Marsh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2023-07-01
Series:Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.26.072802
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author Y. Hwang
H. H. Effarah
T. Tajima
C. P. J. Barty
D. J. Gibson
R. A. Marsh
author_facet Y. Hwang
H. H. Effarah
T. Tajima
C. P. J. Barty
D. J. Gibson
R. A. Marsh
author_sort Y. Hwang
collection DOAJ
description A novel method of measuring an electron beam’s energy spectrum and divergence using Compton-scattered x rays created by colliding a laser with an electron beam has been developed and tested using the compact laser-Compton x-ray source at LLNL. The method only requires an x-ray imaging device and a filter material whose K-edge energy matches that of the Compton-scattered x rays. K-edge filtering of energy-angle correlated Compton x rays causes large variations in intensity over the viewing angle. These intensity variations contain information about the electron beam’s properties. By using simulation tools and adjusting the beam parameters to match the shape of the acquired image, the electron beam can be characterized. As a demonstration of this technique, a 75-μm Sn foil was used to filter 30-keV Compton x rays created from Compton scattering of a 532-μm laser beam by a 30-MeV electron beam. The measured parameters were mean energy E=28.51±0.06  MeV, energy spread σ_{E}<0.3%, and beam divergence σ_{θ}=1.8±0.1  mrad.
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spelling doaj.art-67e4f17c9fd348cc87f65883ca5338b02023-07-17T16:30:42ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams2469-98882023-07-0126707280210.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.26.072802Electron beam characterization through K-edge filtering of laser Compton-scattered x raysY. HwangH. H. EffarahT. TajimaC. P. J. BartyD. J. GibsonR. A. MarshA novel method of measuring an electron beam’s energy spectrum and divergence using Compton-scattered x rays created by colliding a laser with an electron beam has been developed and tested using the compact laser-Compton x-ray source at LLNL. The method only requires an x-ray imaging device and a filter material whose K-edge energy matches that of the Compton-scattered x rays. K-edge filtering of energy-angle correlated Compton x rays causes large variations in intensity over the viewing angle. These intensity variations contain information about the electron beam’s properties. By using simulation tools and adjusting the beam parameters to match the shape of the acquired image, the electron beam can be characterized. As a demonstration of this technique, a 75-μm Sn foil was used to filter 30-keV Compton x rays created from Compton scattering of a 532-μm laser beam by a 30-MeV electron beam. The measured parameters were mean energy E=28.51±0.06  MeV, energy spread σ_{E}<0.3%, and beam divergence σ_{θ}=1.8±0.1  mrad.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.26.072802
spellingShingle Y. Hwang
H. H. Effarah
T. Tajima
C. P. J. Barty
D. J. Gibson
R. A. Marsh
Electron beam characterization through K-edge filtering of laser Compton-scattered x rays
Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
title Electron beam characterization through K-edge filtering of laser Compton-scattered x rays
title_full Electron beam characterization through K-edge filtering of laser Compton-scattered x rays
title_fullStr Electron beam characterization through K-edge filtering of laser Compton-scattered x rays
title_full_unstemmed Electron beam characterization through K-edge filtering of laser Compton-scattered x rays
title_short Electron beam characterization through K-edge filtering of laser Compton-scattered x rays
title_sort electron beam characterization through k edge filtering of laser compton scattered x rays
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.26.072802
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