Environmental impacts of renting rangelands: integrating remote sensing and household surveys at the parcel level

Land rental markets are growing worldwide and facilitate efficient utilization of land. However, the short duration of occupancy and limited property rights mean that rental contracts may discourage longer-term sustainable land management. Direct investigation into the relationship between land tenu...

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Main Authors: Luci Lu, Ping Li, Margaret Kalacska, Brian E Robinson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Environmental Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acd8d9
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author Luci Lu
Ping Li
Margaret Kalacska
Brian E Robinson
author_facet Luci Lu
Ping Li
Margaret Kalacska
Brian E Robinson
author_sort Luci Lu
collection DOAJ
description Land rental markets are growing worldwide and facilitate efficient utilization of land. However, the short duration of occupancy and limited property rights mean that rental contracts may discourage longer-term sustainable land management. Direct investigation into the relationship between land tenure and ecological outcomes has been hampered by scale-appropriate data on land tenure, resource management, and land outcomes. In this paper, we address these issues with a study design that combines participatory mapping, household surveys, and remote sensing. We analyzed these data in a multilevel statistical model, controlling for environmental and land management influences. Our results show that rented land parcels are associated with worse rangeland outcomes compared to privately held parcels. This study contributes to the literature by documenting important empirical effects of rental markets and presenting a replicable workflow for integrating earth observations and micro-level survey data, which can be adopted by researchers and practitioners in regions where land registry data is unavailable or inaccessible. The results have important implications for incentive and compensatory-based environmental policy.
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spelling doaj.art-67e9ccad6012490fb85c0020fb4118412023-08-09T15:16:59ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research Letters1748-93262023-01-0118707400510.1088/1748-9326/acd8d9Environmental impacts of renting rangelands: integrating remote sensing and household surveys at the parcel levelLuci Lu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2943-4032Ping Li1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3761-1262Margaret Kalacska2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1676-481XBrian E Robinson3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8972-8318Department of Geography, McGill University , Montreal, QC H2A 0B9, CanadaInstitute of Grassland Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Hohhot 010010, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Geography, McGill University , Montreal, QC H2A 0B9, CanadaDepartment of Geography, McGill University , Montreal, QC H2A 0B9, CanadaLand rental markets are growing worldwide and facilitate efficient utilization of land. However, the short duration of occupancy and limited property rights mean that rental contracts may discourage longer-term sustainable land management. Direct investigation into the relationship between land tenure and ecological outcomes has been hampered by scale-appropriate data on land tenure, resource management, and land outcomes. In this paper, we address these issues with a study design that combines participatory mapping, household surveys, and remote sensing. We analyzed these data in a multilevel statistical model, controlling for environmental and land management influences. Our results show that rented land parcels are associated with worse rangeland outcomes compared to privately held parcels. This study contributes to the literature by documenting important empirical effects of rental markets and presenting a replicable workflow for integrating earth observations and micro-level survey data, which can be adopted by researchers and practitioners in regions where land registry data is unavailable or inaccessible. The results have important implications for incentive and compensatory-based environmental policy.https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acd8d9land tenurerangelandpayment for ecosystem servicesrentalremote sensingparticipatory mapping
spellingShingle Luci Lu
Ping Li
Margaret Kalacska
Brian E Robinson
Environmental impacts of renting rangelands: integrating remote sensing and household surveys at the parcel level
Environmental Research Letters
land tenure
rangeland
payment for ecosystem services
rental
remote sensing
participatory mapping
title Environmental impacts of renting rangelands: integrating remote sensing and household surveys at the parcel level
title_full Environmental impacts of renting rangelands: integrating remote sensing and household surveys at the parcel level
title_fullStr Environmental impacts of renting rangelands: integrating remote sensing and household surveys at the parcel level
title_full_unstemmed Environmental impacts of renting rangelands: integrating remote sensing and household surveys at the parcel level
title_short Environmental impacts of renting rangelands: integrating remote sensing and household surveys at the parcel level
title_sort environmental impacts of renting rangelands integrating remote sensing and household surveys at the parcel level
topic land tenure
rangeland
payment for ecosystem services
rental
remote sensing
participatory mapping
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acd8d9
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AT margaretkalacska environmentalimpactsofrentingrangelandsintegratingremotesensingandhouseholdsurveysattheparcellevel
AT brianerobinson environmentalimpactsofrentingrangelandsintegratingremotesensingandhouseholdsurveysattheparcellevel