Stakeholder perspectives on a patient-centred intervention (DIALOG+) for adolescents with common mental disorders in Colombia: A qualitative study.

<h4>Background</h4>Patient and stakeholders' involvement in the development of mental health interventions is a central part of the research process as end-user's input can improve the design of patient-centered interventions. This is particularly important when developing inte...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carlos Gómez-Restrepo, Arturo Marroquín-Rivera, María Gabriela Calvo-Valderrama, Laura Ospina-Pinillos, Diliniya Stanislaus Sureshkumar, Victoria Jane Bird
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272066
_version_ 1818495136628211712
author Carlos Gómez-Restrepo
Arturo Marroquín-Rivera
María Gabriela Calvo-Valderrama
Laura Ospina-Pinillos
Diliniya Stanislaus Sureshkumar
Victoria Jane Bird
author_facet Carlos Gómez-Restrepo
Arturo Marroquín-Rivera
María Gabriela Calvo-Valderrama
Laura Ospina-Pinillos
Diliniya Stanislaus Sureshkumar
Victoria Jane Bird
author_sort Carlos Gómez-Restrepo
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>Patient and stakeholders' involvement in the development of mental health interventions is a central part of the research process as end-user's input can improve the design of patient-centered interventions. This is particularly important when developing interventions directed towards improving the mental health of children and adolescents. The rising prevalence of mental health disorders in this population requires special attention and the development of interventions that include them as active participants is crucial.<h4>Objective</h4>Our aim is to explore the perspectives and opinions of adolescents, parents, educators/youth workers, and clinicians regarding the appeal and usability of an existing patient-centered digital intervention (DIALOG+), which aims to improve quality of life.<h4>Methods</h4>As part of a broader study aiming to adapt and test DIALOG+, we conducted Online Focus Groups (OFGs) with adults and adolescents in two cities in Colombia. The existing DIALOG+ intervention was introduced to participants, followed by a structured discussion regarding the opinions and views of stakeholders. A framework approach was used to identify the main themes followed by content analysis to aid adaptation.<h4>Results</h4>We conducted 10 OFGs with a total of 45 participants. A positive feature highlighted by all groups was the innovation of including a digital intervention in a traditional medical visit. Additionally, participants considered that the active role that adolescents have when using the intervention empowers them. Barriers identified included concerns from clinicians related to the time required during consultations and confusion with terminology. Furthermore, additional domains that are particularly relevant for the adolescent population were suggested.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Data obtained suggest that overall, the DIALOG+ intervention and supporting app are seen as innovative and appealing to adolescents as well as adult stakeholders. However, concerns raised about the availability of time to apply the intervention, the app interface and the language and terminology require modification.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T18:16:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-67ef2a25213e448d817c0bda9b6c09c0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T18:16:19Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-67ef2a25213e448d817c0bda9b6c09c02022-12-22T01:38:19ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01178e027206610.1371/journal.pone.0272066Stakeholder perspectives on a patient-centred intervention (DIALOG+) for adolescents with common mental disorders in Colombia: A qualitative study.Carlos Gómez-RestrepoArturo Marroquín-RiveraMaría Gabriela Calvo-ValderramaLaura Ospina-PinillosDiliniya Stanislaus SureshkumarVictoria Jane Bird<h4>Background</h4>Patient and stakeholders' involvement in the development of mental health interventions is a central part of the research process as end-user's input can improve the design of patient-centered interventions. This is particularly important when developing interventions directed towards improving the mental health of children and adolescents. The rising prevalence of mental health disorders in this population requires special attention and the development of interventions that include them as active participants is crucial.<h4>Objective</h4>Our aim is to explore the perspectives and opinions of adolescents, parents, educators/youth workers, and clinicians regarding the appeal and usability of an existing patient-centered digital intervention (DIALOG+), which aims to improve quality of life.<h4>Methods</h4>As part of a broader study aiming to adapt and test DIALOG+, we conducted Online Focus Groups (OFGs) with adults and adolescents in two cities in Colombia. The existing DIALOG+ intervention was introduced to participants, followed by a structured discussion regarding the opinions and views of stakeholders. A framework approach was used to identify the main themes followed by content analysis to aid adaptation.<h4>Results</h4>We conducted 10 OFGs with a total of 45 participants. A positive feature highlighted by all groups was the innovation of including a digital intervention in a traditional medical visit. Additionally, participants considered that the active role that adolescents have when using the intervention empowers them. Barriers identified included concerns from clinicians related to the time required during consultations and confusion with terminology. Furthermore, additional domains that are particularly relevant for the adolescent population were suggested.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Data obtained suggest that overall, the DIALOG+ intervention and supporting app are seen as innovative and appealing to adolescents as well as adult stakeholders. However, concerns raised about the availability of time to apply the intervention, the app interface and the language and terminology require modification.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272066
spellingShingle Carlos Gómez-Restrepo
Arturo Marroquín-Rivera
María Gabriela Calvo-Valderrama
Laura Ospina-Pinillos
Diliniya Stanislaus Sureshkumar
Victoria Jane Bird
Stakeholder perspectives on a patient-centred intervention (DIALOG+) for adolescents with common mental disorders in Colombia: A qualitative study.
PLoS ONE
title Stakeholder perspectives on a patient-centred intervention (DIALOG+) for adolescents with common mental disorders in Colombia: A qualitative study.
title_full Stakeholder perspectives on a patient-centred intervention (DIALOG+) for adolescents with common mental disorders in Colombia: A qualitative study.
title_fullStr Stakeholder perspectives on a patient-centred intervention (DIALOG+) for adolescents with common mental disorders in Colombia: A qualitative study.
title_full_unstemmed Stakeholder perspectives on a patient-centred intervention (DIALOG+) for adolescents with common mental disorders in Colombia: A qualitative study.
title_short Stakeholder perspectives on a patient-centred intervention (DIALOG+) for adolescents with common mental disorders in Colombia: A qualitative study.
title_sort stakeholder perspectives on a patient centred intervention dialog for adolescents with common mental disorders in colombia a qualitative study
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272066
work_keys_str_mv AT carlosgomezrestrepo stakeholderperspectivesonapatientcentredinterventiondialogforadolescentswithcommonmentaldisordersincolombiaaqualitativestudy
AT arturomarroquinrivera stakeholderperspectivesonapatientcentredinterventiondialogforadolescentswithcommonmentaldisordersincolombiaaqualitativestudy
AT mariagabrielacalvovalderrama stakeholderperspectivesonapatientcentredinterventiondialogforadolescentswithcommonmentaldisordersincolombiaaqualitativestudy
AT lauraospinapinillos stakeholderperspectivesonapatientcentredinterventiondialogforadolescentswithcommonmentaldisordersincolombiaaqualitativestudy
AT diliniyastanislaussureshkumar stakeholderperspectivesonapatientcentredinterventiondialogforadolescentswithcommonmentaldisordersincolombiaaqualitativestudy
AT victoriajanebird stakeholderperspectivesonapatientcentredinterventiondialogforadolescentswithcommonmentaldisordersincolombiaaqualitativestudy