Research of Optimal Experiment on Bridge Pier Types for Reducing Backwater

There are many kinds of commonly-used bridge pier types. This paper researches the selection principle and optimal type of the bridge pier types from the perspective of reducing backwater. This paper also tests and analyzes the high resistance water for different types of bridge pier under different...

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Main Authors: He Zhenjun, Zhang Jinming, He Yong, Mu Shousheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2015-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20152504001
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author He Zhenjun
Zhang Jinming
He Yong
Mu Shousheng
author_facet He Zhenjun
Zhang Jinming
He Yong
Mu Shousheng
author_sort He Zhenjun
collection DOAJ
description There are many kinds of commonly-used bridge pier types. This paper researches the selection principle and optimal type of the bridge pier types from the perspective of reducing backwater. This paper also tests and analyzes the high resistance water for different types of bridge pier under different flow velocities and conditions of water resistance ratio through establishment of a physical model of wide water channel. The result shows that, the bridge pier has an optimal profile curve, and the characteristic parameter (b’/L) is from 0.071 to 0.083; three kinds of commonly-used pier types – square pier, streamline pier and bicircular pier have different strength angles. If the angle between the axis of bridge pier and the water flow direction is less than 36°, it should give priority to the streamline pier; if the angle is greater than 36°, then it should give priority to the bicircular pier.
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spelling doaj.art-67f323b954844b64b698b0d65b5384942022-12-21T20:02:16ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2015-01-01250400110.1051/matecconf/20152504001matecconf_emme2015_04001Research of Optimal Experiment on Bridge Pier Types for Reducing BackwaterHe Zhenjun0Zhang Jinming1He Yong2Mu Shousheng3The Pearl River Hydraulic Research InstituteThe Pearl River Hydraulic Research InstituteThe Pearl River Hydraulic Research InstituteThe Pearl River Hydraulic Research InstituteThere are many kinds of commonly-used bridge pier types. This paper researches the selection principle and optimal type of the bridge pier types from the perspective of reducing backwater. This paper also tests and analyzes the high resistance water for different types of bridge pier under different flow velocities and conditions of water resistance ratio through establishment of a physical model of wide water channel. The result shows that, the bridge pier has an optimal profile curve, and the characteristic parameter (b’/L) is from 0.071 to 0.083; three kinds of commonly-used pier types – square pier, streamline pier and bicircular pier have different strength angles. If the angle between the axis of bridge pier and the water flow direction is less than 36°, it should give priority to the streamline pier; if the angle is greater than 36°, then it should give priority to the bicircular pier.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20152504001backwater at bridge piersbridge pier typestype optimization
spellingShingle He Zhenjun
Zhang Jinming
He Yong
Mu Shousheng
Research of Optimal Experiment on Bridge Pier Types for Reducing Backwater
MATEC Web of Conferences
backwater at bridge piers
bridge pier types
type optimization
title Research of Optimal Experiment on Bridge Pier Types for Reducing Backwater
title_full Research of Optimal Experiment on Bridge Pier Types for Reducing Backwater
title_fullStr Research of Optimal Experiment on Bridge Pier Types for Reducing Backwater
title_full_unstemmed Research of Optimal Experiment on Bridge Pier Types for Reducing Backwater
title_short Research of Optimal Experiment on Bridge Pier Types for Reducing Backwater
title_sort research of optimal experiment on bridge pier types for reducing backwater
topic backwater at bridge piers
bridge pier types
type optimization
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20152504001
work_keys_str_mv AT hezhenjun researchofoptimalexperimentonbridgepiertypesforreducingbackwater
AT zhangjinming researchofoptimalexperimentonbridgepiertypesforreducingbackwater
AT heyong researchofoptimalexperimentonbridgepiertypesforreducingbackwater
AT mushousheng researchofoptimalexperimentonbridgepiertypesforreducingbackwater