Comparison of halocarbon measurements in an atmospheric dry whole air sample

Abstract The growing awareness of climate change/global warming, and continuing concerns regarding stratospheric ozone depletion, will require continued measurements and standards for many compounds, in particular halocarbons that are linked to these issues. In order to track atmospheric mole fracti...

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Main Authors: George C. Rhoderick, Bradley D. Hall, Christina M. Harth, Jin Seog Kim, Jeongsoon Lee, Stephen A. Montzka, Jens Mühle, Stefan Reimann, Martin K. Vollmer, Ray F. Weiss
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BioOne 2015-11-01
Series:Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene
Subjects:
Online Access:http://elementascience.org/article/info:doi/10.12952/journal.elementa.000075
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author George C. Rhoderick
Bradley D. Hall
Christina M. Harth
Jin Seog Kim
Jeongsoon Lee
Stephen A. Montzka
Jens Mühle
Stefan Reimann
Martin K. Vollmer
Ray F. Weiss
author_facet George C. Rhoderick
Bradley D. Hall
Christina M. Harth
Jin Seog Kim
Jeongsoon Lee
Stephen A. Montzka
Jens Mühle
Stefan Reimann
Martin K. Vollmer
Ray F. Weiss
author_sort George C. Rhoderick
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The growing awareness of climate change/global warming, and continuing concerns regarding stratospheric ozone depletion, will require continued measurements and standards for many compounds, in particular halocarbons that are linked to these issues. In order to track atmospheric mole fractions and assess the impact of policy on emission rates, it is necessary to demonstrate measurement equivalence at the highest levels of accuracy for assigned values of standards. Precise measurements of these species aid in determining small changes in their atmospheric abundance. A common source of standards/scales and/or well-documented agreement of different scales used to calibrate the measurement instrumentation are key to understanding many sets of data reported by researchers. This report describes the results of a comparison study among National Metrology Institutes and atmospheric research laboratories for the chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) dichlorodifluoromethane (CFC-12), trichlorofluoromethane (CFC-11), and 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane (CFC-113); the hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) chlorodifluoromethane (HCFC-22) and 1-chloro-1,1-difluoroethane (HCFC-142b); and the hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a), all in a dried whole air sample. The objective of this study is to compare calibration standards/scales and the measurement capabilities of the participants for these halocarbons at trace atmospheric levels. The results of this study show agreement among four independent calibration scales to better than 2.5% in almost all cases, with many of the reported agreements being better than 1.0%.
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spelling doaj.art-6804b6aa43054fdcb508f1bcc94006cc2022-12-22T00:54:20ZengBioOneElementa: Science of the Anthropocene2325-10262015-11-0110.12952/journal.elementa.000075ELEMENTA-D-14-00003Comparison of halocarbon measurements in an atmospheric dry whole air sampleGeorge C. RhoderickBradley D. HallChristina M. HarthJin Seog KimJeongsoon LeeStephen A. MontzkaJens MühleStefan ReimannMartin K. VollmerRay F. WeissAbstract The growing awareness of climate change/global warming, and continuing concerns regarding stratospheric ozone depletion, will require continued measurements and standards for many compounds, in particular halocarbons that are linked to these issues. In order to track atmospheric mole fractions and assess the impact of policy on emission rates, it is necessary to demonstrate measurement equivalence at the highest levels of accuracy for assigned values of standards. Precise measurements of these species aid in determining small changes in their atmospheric abundance. A common source of standards/scales and/or well-documented agreement of different scales used to calibrate the measurement instrumentation are key to understanding many sets of data reported by researchers. This report describes the results of a comparison study among National Metrology Institutes and atmospheric research laboratories for the chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) dichlorodifluoromethane (CFC-12), trichlorofluoromethane (CFC-11), and 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane (CFC-113); the hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) chlorodifluoromethane (HCFC-22) and 1-chloro-1,1-difluoroethane (HCFC-142b); and the hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a), all in a dried whole air sample. The objective of this study is to compare calibration standards/scales and the measurement capabilities of the participants for these halocarbons at trace atmospheric levels. The results of this study show agreement among four independent calibration scales to better than 2.5% in almost all cases, with many of the reported agreements being better than 1.0%.http://elementascience.org/article/info:doi/10.12952/journal.elementa.000075International ComparisonHalocarbonsCalibration Standards and Scales
spellingShingle George C. Rhoderick
Bradley D. Hall
Christina M. Harth
Jin Seog Kim
Jeongsoon Lee
Stephen A. Montzka
Jens Mühle
Stefan Reimann
Martin K. Vollmer
Ray F. Weiss
Comparison of halocarbon measurements in an atmospheric dry whole air sample
Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene
International Comparison
Halocarbons
Calibration Standards and Scales
title Comparison of halocarbon measurements in an atmospheric dry whole air sample
title_full Comparison of halocarbon measurements in an atmospheric dry whole air sample
title_fullStr Comparison of halocarbon measurements in an atmospheric dry whole air sample
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of halocarbon measurements in an atmospheric dry whole air sample
title_short Comparison of halocarbon measurements in an atmospheric dry whole air sample
title_sort comparison of halocarbon measurements in an atmospheric dry whole air sample
topic International Comparison
Halocarbons
Calibration Standards and Scales
url http://elementascience.org/article/info:doi/10.12952/journal.elementa.000075
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