Evaluation of proximate composition and biological activities of sompoi (Acacia concinna) leaves in Thailand
Acacia concinna leaves are beneficial as medicinal for treating many symptoms and vegetable plants in Thai cuisine. The objective of the study was to analyze proximate compositions and micronutrients value, as well as, to evaluate biological activities including, antioxidant and anticancer activitie...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2022-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.japtr.org/article.asp?issn=2231-4040;year=2022;volume=13;issue=4;spage=317;epage=321;aulast=Ganogpichayagrai |
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author | Aunyachulee Ganogpichayagrai Chutinan Suksaard |
author_facet | Aunyachulee Ganogpichayagrai Chutinan Suksaard |
author_sort | Aunyachulee Ganogpichayagrai |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Acacia concinna leaves are beneficial as medicinal for treating many symptoms and vegetable plants in Thai cuisine. The objective of the study was to analyze proximate compositions and micronutrients value, as well as, to evaluate biological activities including, antioxidant and anticancer activities of A. concinna leaves in Thailand. Proximate composition and micronutrients value were determined relative to the Association of Official Analytical Chemists standard methodology. Antioxidant capacity was examined following oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay. Anticancer activity was determined following resazurin microplate assay. Proximate composition of A. concinna leaves including crude protein and dietary fiber constituted 6.73 ± 0.03 g and 9.15 ± 0.03 g/100 g sample. Energy constituted 113.00 ± 3.61 kcal/100 g sample. Its leaves also had the highest micronutrients value on calcium, with constituted 321.38 ± 4.29 mg/100 g sample. A. concinna leaves hold antioxidant capacity with ORAC and FRAP values of 20407.55 ± 74.23 μmoles and 1016.38 ± 29.29 μmoles TE/100 g sample, respectively. Its ethanolic extract holds slightly anticancer effect against tested cancerous cell lines. A. concinna can be a healthy alternative source of nutrients with good antioxidant capacity and slightly anticancer properties. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T16:30:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-680562ad1d864f71ba70ba665b83958b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2231-4040 0976-2094 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T16:30:24Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research |
spelling | doaj.art-680562ad1d864f71ba70ba665b83958b2022-12-22T04:14:03ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research2231-40400976-20942022-01-0113431732110.4103/japtr.japtr_443_22Evaluation of proximate composition and biological activities of sompoi (Acacia concinna) leaves in ThailandAunyachulee GanogpichayagraiChutinan SuksaardAcacia concinna leaves are beneficial as medicinal for treating many symptoms and vegetable plants in Thai cuisine. The objective of the study was to analyze proximate compositions and micronutrients value, as well as, to evaluate biological activities including, antioxidant and anticancer activities of A. concinna leaves in Thailand. Proximate composition and micronutrients value were determined relative to the Association of Official Analytical Chemists standard methodology. Antioxidant capacity was examined following oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay. Anticancer activity was determined following resazurin microplate assay. Proximate composition of A. concinna leaves including crude protein and dietary fiber constituted 6.73 ± 0.03 g and 9.15 ± 0.03 g/100 g sample. Energy constituted 113.00 ± 3.61 kcal/100 g sample. Its leaves also had the highest micronutrients value on calcium, with constituted 321.38 ± 4.29 mg/100 g sample. A. concinna leaves hold antioxidant capacity with ORAC and FRAP values of 20407.55 ± 74.23 μmoles and 1016.38 ± 29.29 μmoles TE/100 g sample, respectively. Its ethanolic extract holds slightly anticancer effect against tested cancerous cell lines. A. concinna can be a healthy alternative source of nutrients with good antioxidant capacity and slightly anticancer properties.http://www.japtr.org/article.asp?issn=2231-4040;year=2022;volume=13;issue=4;spage=317;epage=321;aulast=Ganogpichayagraiacacia concinnaanticancerantioxidantmicronutrientsproximatesoap pod |
spellingShingle | Aunyachulee Ganogpichayagrai Chutinan Suksaard Evaluation of proximate composition and biological activities of sompoi (Acacia concinna) leaves in Thailand Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research acacia concinna anticancer antioxidant micronutrients proximate soap pod |
title | Evaluation of proximate composition and biological activities of sompoi (Acacia concinna) leaves in Thailand |
title_full | Evaluation of proximate composition and biological activities of sompoi (Acacia concinna) leaves in Thailand |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of proximate composition and biological activities of sompoi (Acacia concinna) leaves in Thailand |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of proximate composition and biological activities of sompoi (Acacia concinna) leaves in Thailand |
title_short | Evaluation of proximate composition and biological activities of sompoi (Acacia concinna) leaves in Thailand |
title_sort | evaluation of proximate composition and biological activities of sompoi acacia concinna leaves in thailand |
topic | acacia concinna anticancer antioxidant micronutrients proximate soap pod |
url | http://www.japtr.org/article.asp?issn=2231-4040;year=2022;volume=13;issue=4;spage=317;epage=321;aulast=Ganogpichayagrai |
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