Further studies on the molecular systematics of Biomphalaria snails from Brazil

The polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region of the rRNA gene, using the enzyme DdeI were used for the molecular identification of ten species and one subspecies of Brazilian Biomphalaria. Emphasis is given to the a...

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Main Authors: Teofânia HDA Vidigal, Roberta Lima Caldeira, Andrew JG Simpson, Omar S Carvalho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2000-01-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762000000100009&tlng=en
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author Teofânia HDA Vidigal
Roberta Lima Caldeira
Andrew JG Simpson
Omar S Carvalho
author_facet Teofânia HDA Vidigal
Roberta Lima Caldeira
Andrew JG Simpson
Omar S Carvalho
author_sort Teofânia HDA Vidigal
collection DOAJ
description The polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region of the rRNA gene, using the enzyme DdeI were used for the molecular identification of ten species and one subspecies of Brazilian Biomphalaria. Emphasis is given to the analysis of B. oligoza, B. schrammi and B. amazonica. The RFLP profiles obtained using this enzyme were highly distinctive for the majority of the species and exhibited low levels of intraspecific polymorphism among specimens from different regions of Brazil. However, B. peregrina and B. oligoza presented very similar profiles that complicated their identification at the molecular level and suggested a very close genetic similarity between the two species. Others enzymes including HaeIII, HpaII, AluI and MnlI were tested for their ability to differentiate these species. For B. amazonica three variant profiles produced with DdeI were observed. The study demonstrated that the ITS contains useful genetic markers for the identification of these snails
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spelling doaj.art-680ae220c48a492eae8f1118fd35e74d2023-08-02T09:16:32ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz1678-80602000-01-01951576610.1590/S0074-02762000000100009Further studies on the molecular systematics of Biomphalaria snails from BrazilTeofânia HDA Vidigal0Roberta Lima Caldeira1Andrew JG Simpson2Omar S Carvalho3FiocruzFiocruzInstituto Ludwig de Pesquisas sobre o CâncerFiocruzThe polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region of the rRNA gene, using the enzyme DdeI were used for the molecular identification of ten species and one subspecies of Brazilian Biomphalaria. Emphasis is given to the analysis of B. oligoza, B. schrammi and B. amazonica. The RFLP profiles obtained using this enzyme were highly distinctive for the majority of the species and exhibited low levels of intraspecific polymorphism among specimens from different regions of Brazil. However, B. peregrina and B. oligoza presented very similar profiles that complicated their identification at the molecular level and suggested a very close genetic similarity between the two species. Others enzymes including HaeIII, HpaII, AluI and MnlI were tested for their ability to differentiate these species. For B. amazonica three variant profiles produced with DdeI were observed. The study demonstrated that the ITS contains useful genetic markers for the identification of these snailshttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762000000100009&tlng=enBiomphalariaribosomal DNAinternal transcribed spacerpolymerase chain reactionBrazil
spellingShingle Teofânia HDA Vidigal
Roberta Lima Caldeira
Andrew JG Simpson
Omar S Carvalho
Further studies on the molecular systematics of Biomphalaria snails from Brazil
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Biomphalaria
ribosomal DNA
internal transcribed spacer
polymerase chain reaction
Brazil
title Further studies on the molecular systematics of Biomphalaria snails from Brazil
title_full Further studies on the molecular systematics of Biomphalaria snails from Brazil
title_fullStr Further studies on the molecular systematics of Biomphalaria snails from Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Further studies on the molecular systematics of Biomphalaria snails from Brazil
title_short Further studies on the molecular systematics of Biomphalaria snails from Brazil
title_sort further studies on the molecular systematics of biomphalaria snails from brazil
topic Biomphalaria
ribosomal DNA
internal transcribed spacer
polymerase chain reaction
Brazil
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762000000100009&tlng=en
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