Parallel ICA identifies sub-components of resting state networks that covary with behavioral indices

Parallel Independent Component Analysis (para-ICA) is a multivariate method that can identify complex relationships between different data modalities by simultaneously performing Independent Component Analysis on each data set while finding mutual information between the two data sets. We use para-...

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Main Authors: Timothy eMeier, Joseph eWildenberg, Jingyu eLiu, Jiayu eChen, Vince eCalhoun, Bharat eBiswal, Mary eMeyerand, Rasmus eBirn, Vivek ePrabhakaran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2012-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00281/full
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author Timothy eMeier
Joseph eWildenberg
Joseph eWildenberg
Jingyu eLiu
Jingyu eLiu
Jiayu eChen
Jiayu eChen
Vince eCalhoun
Vince eCalhoun
Bharat eBiswal
Mary eMeyerand
Mary eMeyerand
Mary eMeyerand
Rasmus eBirn
Rasmus eBirn
Rasmus eBirn
Vivek ePrabhakaran
Vivek ePrabhakaran
Vivek ePrabhakaran
Vivek ePrabhakaran
author_facet Timothy eMeier
Joseph eWildenberg
Joseph eWildenberg
Jingyu eLiu
Jingyu eLiu
Jiayu eChen
Jiayu eChen
Vince eCalhoun
Vince eCalhoun
Bharat eBiswal
Mary eMeyerand
Mary eMeyerand
Mary eMeyerand
Rasmus eBirn
Rasmus eBirn
Rasmus eBirn
Vivek ePrabhakaran
Vivek ePrabhakaran
Vivek ePrabhakaran
Vivek ePrabhakaran
author_sort Timothy eMeier
collection DOAJ
description Parallel Independent Component Analysis (para-ICA) is a multivariate method that can identify complex relationships between different data modalities by simultaneously performing Independent Component Analysis on each data set while finding mutual information between the two data sets. We use para-ICA to test the hypothesis that spatial sub-components of common resting state networks (RSNs) covary with specific behavioral measures. Resting state scans and a battery of behavioral indices were collected from 24 younger adults. Group ICA was performed and common RSNs were identified by spatial correlation to publically available templates. Nine RSNs were identified and para-ICA was run on each network with a matrix of behavioral measures serving as the second data type. Five networks had spatial sub-components that significantly correlated with behavioral components. These included a sub-component of the temporo-parietal attention network that differentially covaried with different trial-types of a sustained attention task, sub-components of default mode networks that covaried with attention and working memory tasks, and a sub-component of the bilateral frontal network that split the left inferior frontal gyrus into three clusters according to its cytoarchitecture that differentially covaried with working memory performance. Additionally, we demonstrate the validity of para-ICA in cases with unbalanced dimensions using simulated data.
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spelling doaj.art-680cd04d12d546df9bc380a59d5939562022-12-21T19:19:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Human Neuroscience1662-51612012-10-01610.3389/fnhum.2012.0028132409Parallel ICA identifies sub-components of resting state networks that covary with behavioral indicesTimothy eMeier0Joseph eWildenberg1Joseph eWildenberg2Jingyu eLiu3Jingyu eLiu4Jiayu eChen5Jiayu eChen6Vince eCalhoun7Vince eCalhoun8Bharat eBiswal9Mary eMeyerand10Mary eMeyerand11Mary eMeyerand12Rasmus eBirn13Rasmus eBirn14Rasmus eBirn15Vivek ePrabhakaran16Vivek ePrabhakaran17Vivek ePrabhakaran18Vivek ePrabhakaran19University of Wisconsin-MadisonUniversity of Wisconsin-MadisonUniversity of Wisconsin-MadisonUniversity of New MexicoThe Mind Research NetworkUniversity of New MexicoThe Mind Research NetworkUniversity of New MexicoThe Mind Research NetworkUniversity of Medicine and Dentistry of New JerseyUniversity of Wisconsin-MadisonUniversity of Wisconsin-MadisonUniversity of Wisconsin-MadisonUniversity of Wisconsin-MadisonUniversity of Wisconsin-MadisonUniversity of Wisconsin-MadisonUniversity of Wisconsin-MadisonUniversity of Wisconsin-MadisonUniversity of Wisconsin-MadisonUniversity of Wisconsin-MadisonParallel Independent Component Analysis (para-ICA) is a multivariate method that can identify complex relationships between different data modalities by simultaneously performing Independent Component Analysis on each data set while finding mutual information between the two data sets. We use para-ICA to test the hypothesis that spatial sub-components of common resting state networks (RSNs) covary with specific behavioral measures. Resting state scans and a battery of behavioral indices were collected from 24 younger adults. Group ICA was performed and common RSNs were identified by spatial correlation to publically available templates. Nine RSNs were identified and para-ICA was run on each network with a matrix of behavioral measures serving as the second data type. Five networks had spatial sub-components that significantly correlated with behavioral components. These included a sub-component of the temporo-parietal attention network that differentially covaried with different trial-types of a sustained attention task, sub-components of default mode networks that covaried with attention and working memory tasks, and a sub-component of the bilateral frontal network that split the left inferior frontal gyrus into three clusters according to its cytoarchitecture that differentially covaried with working memory performance. Additionally, we demonstrate the validity of para-ICA in cases with unbalanced dimensions using simulated data.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00281/fullBehaviorCognitionresting state fMRIresting state networksparallel ICA
spellingShingle Timothy eMeier
Joseph eWildenberg
Joseph eWildenberg
Jingyu eLiu
Jingyu eLiu
Jiayu eChen
Jiayu eChen
Vince eCalhoun
Vince eCalhoun
Bharat eBiswal
Mary eMeyerand
Mary eMeyerand
Mary eMeyerand
Rasmus eBirn
Rasmus eBirn
Rasmus eBirn
Vivek ePrabhakaran
Vivek ePrabhakaran
Vivek ePrabhakaran
Vivek ePrabhakaran
Parallel ICA identifies sub-components of resting state networks that covary with behavioral indices
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
Behavior
Cognition
resting state fMRI
resting state networks
parallel ICA
title Parallel ICA identifies sub-components of resting state networks that covary with behavioral indices
title_full Parallel ICA identifies sub-components of resting state networks that covary with behavioral indices
title_fullStr Parallel ICA identifies sub-components of resting state networks that covary with behavioral indices
title_full_unstemmed Parallel ICA identifies sub-components of resting state networks that covary with behavioral indices
title_short Parallel ICA identifies sub-components of resting state networks that covary with behavioral indices
title_sort parallel ica identifies sub components of resting state networks that covary with behavioral indices
topic Behavior
Cognition
resting state fMRI
resting state networks
parallel ICA
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00281/full
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